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A
Historical Background |
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The
General Auditing Bureau of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (GAB) has witnessed
three phases since it
was established in 1345 H.
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The First
Phase :
From 1345 H. to 1372 H. Corresponding
to (1926-1953) During this phase , GAB was called “The Bureau of Accounts”. |
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The Second Phase
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From 1373 H. to 1391 H. Corresponding to (1954- 1972), GAB was called State’s Accounts Auditing Bureau.
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The Third Phase
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From
1391 H. Corresponding to (1972) till now. Royal Decree No. 9/ M dated 11/2/1391H. was issued announcing the
royal approval
of the current Articles of Association of the General Auditing Bureau. Subsequently, GAB became
an independent institution with a direct line of reporting to the Custodian of
the Two
Holy Mosques, the President of the Council of Ministers.
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The
Objectives and tasks of GAB |
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GAB is responsible for carrying out post audits on the State’s revenue resources and expenditure and
monitoring all the State’s fixed and
current assets as well as monitoring the proper deployment and use of these resources.
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The Auditees of GAB |
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The
entities subject to GAB’s control are all ministries, government
departments,municipalities, water resources departments, public corporations, other
entities with independent budgets, every private venture or company in which the state
contributes with a capital share or for which it guarantees minimum level of profit or
any other entity GAB is assigned by the Council of Ministers to audit its
accounts. |
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The
Methods of GAB to Discharge its Tasks |
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GAB
executes audit work by adopting the percentage method known as (sampling
method) which is determined on scientific statistical basis. GAB
discharges its audit duties at its offices or send its representatives to
the audited entities. The findings of audits are reported to the auditees
in the form of reports. GAB also prepares an annual report at the end of
the fiscal year to be submitted to the Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques,
with a copy to be sent to the Council of Ministers and another one to the
Ministry of Finance and National Economy. |
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The Branches of GAB |
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The
Head Office of GAB is in Riyadh
and there are branches in
Jeddah, Dammam,Abha and Al-Jouf. |
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Contribution of GAB on the International and Regional Levels |
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GAB
is a member of a number of International and Regional Organizations : |
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International
Organization of Supreme Audit Institutions (INTOSAI). |
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Asian Organization of
Supreme Audit Institutions (ASOSAI). |
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Arab Organization of
Supreme Audit Institutions (ARABOSAI). |
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Meetings of the Heads
of SAIS' of GCC States. |
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GAB
is a member of INTOSAI Governing Board as well as the Second Vice Chairman
of the Organization. It is also a member of ASOSAI Governing Board and
ARABOSAI Governing Board. Meanwhile, GAB is a member of a number of INTOSAI
Standing Committees and Working Groups such as Auditing Standards
Committee,Audit Privatisation Working Group, Environmental Auditing Working Group
and Task
Force on the Independence of SAIs in which GAB is ASOSAI representative. GAB is
also a member of ASOSAI Training Committee. Similarly it is a member of
ARABOSAI Training and Research Committee, Terminology and Audit
Guidelines Committee and the Standing Technical Committee for Financial
Audit Journal.
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President
office phone |
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