36 - September 4th thru September 10th
2000, Vol X
Oil
Pumping Station in Marib Attacked
A tribal source confirmed that an attack with RPGs and bazookas was
launched at oil pumping station number (2) in the Serwah area in Marib
governorate last Saturday morning in an attempt to explode and destroy
it.
The attack, which missed its destination and did not cause any harm
to the station, is said to may have been launched in response to the military
escalation at the (25) region in Serwah which resulted in launched attacks
against villagers houses about 40 days ago.
The military units in Serwah had destroyed 10 houses and burnt 5 others
after a group from Al-Zayidi kidnapped 4 officers belonging to the Sanhan
tribe, and were taken to Marib, causing tension to increase and continuous
attacks to take place.
The military units currently residing in Serwah responded swiftly and
strongly to the attack and confrontation between the military forces and
villagers is expected to escalate in the coming few days.
On the other hand, the same tribal source added that the tribesmen
are exerting pressure on the government to pay them compensation for the
destruction and burning of their houses and properties.
Tortured
to Death
Relatives of Sabah Seif Salem have appealed to Minister of Interior,
attorney general and chairman of Ibb's prosecution to investigate into
the death of their relative, Sabah.
Sabah, who belongs to Al-Akhdam (Yemenis of African origin) sector
of people, died last Monday in jail in Al-Udain district of Ibb after being
physically tortured to force her confess practicing adultery. Appellants
expressed their hope that their 'black color' would not prevent justice
to be on their side. On the other hand, tens of the victim's relatives
gathered in front of the General Security Office in Ibb demanding investigation
into this matter.
For his part, director of General Security Office in Ibb, urged the
health office of the governorate to provide a forensic doctor for a post-mortum.
In addition, he summoned director of security office of Al-Udain district
for interrogation.
Biedh,
Attas, and Noman, Included in Central Committee
Mokbil's Leadership of YSP,
Renewed
The
Yemeni Socialist Party renewed for the second time the leadership of Mr.
Ali Saleh Abad "Mokbil'' of the party, as Secretary-General. The 4th
general congress of the party that concluded its meetings Saturday elected
the exiled former secretary-general of the party, former vice- president
Ali Salem Al-Biedh, former prime minister Haider Abu Bakr Al-Attas, former
parliament speaker Yassin Saeed Noman, and Ahmed Mohammed Al-Seeli as members
of the party's new central committee.
former politburo members, Mr. Jaralla Omar and Dr. Saif Sael won the
post of Assistant Secretary-General.
The YSP declared in its final statement its rejection of the constitutional
amendments, and reiterated its call for national reconciliation and the
elimination of the impacts of the 1994 civil war. The party's statement
emphasized the importance of unifying the internal front as a decisive
condition for the success of any approach to rectifying the unity course.
On the land and sea borders treaty concluded between Yemen and the
Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, the YSP congress stated that the common interest
of the both countries and peoples lied in a secure and prosperous future.
It added that the settlement of disputes and establishment of relations
based between the two neighbors should be based on confidence and mutual
interests.
The Socialist party's statement also demanded the government to consider
the political parties as partners in discussions dealing with the country's
future. It also stressed the importance of resolving domestic issues, especially
that all border problems have been resolved. More on Law & Dip. Page
Two
Senior YSP Officials
Withdraw From Congress
Two senior YSP members had withdrawn from the Party's 4th congress in
the wake of disputes that emerged at the very beginning of the convention
last Wednesday.
The two central committee members Hassan Ahmed Ba'oom and Muhammed
Haidera Masdoos were at loggerheads with the Secretary General Mr. Ali
Saleh Obad "Mokbil", leading to the exchange of insults. Talking
to Yemen Times, Mr. Ba'oom, 1st Secretary of the party in Hadhramaut Province
said: "My withdrawal came as the chairman of the congress rejected a
request related to rectification of the course of Unification." He
added that he will continue his struggle from within the Party or from
outside through different ways. YT, which attended the deliberations session
also learnt that out of the 2,486 delegates, Ba'oom and Masdoos withdrew
together with more than 30 delegates. A committee comprising YSP Politburo
Members Ali Munnassar and Abdulla Baider, was delegated to hold consultations
with the two members; but the outcome is yet unknown.
Remove
The Guillotine,
Press Wants to Have a Say
Laying an emphasis on the significance of the right of expression and
freedom of press that represent important pillars of human rights, Mr.
Walid Abdulaziz Al-Saqqaf, Publisher and Editor-in-Chief of the English-language
weekly Yemen Times said, "without those freedoms, it was obvious that
the press would not be able to disclose violations and excesses." He
added, " If these basic rights within the human rights are not granted
to the press, journalists will always feel that the guillotine is lurking
above their heads." He emphasized the importance of boosting the freedom
of opinion and expression in Yemen. The press in Yemen must be given guarantees
allowing it to express opinions and write about various violations including
those committed by senior officials.
Mr. Saqqaf's remarks came in the seminar the Yemeni Journalists Syndicate
held on Saturday and which was attended by Chairman of the Board of Directors
of Saba News Agency Mr. Hussain Al-Awadhi, Editor-in-Chief of "Al-Usboo"
weekly Mr. Hassan Al-Udaini, and former chairman of Yemeni Journalists
Syndicate Mr. Abdulbari Taher. The seminar was held to discuss the topic
of "Press and Human Rights in Yemen''.
Mr. Saqqaf also called for the need of reconsidering the Press and
Publications Law, allowing it to be more flexible; thus reducing the number
of civil suits filed at different courts against newspapers. Yemen Times
Editor-in-Chief also called the attention that there are other causes of
the weak performance of the press in the field of human rights, citing
non-availability of well-informed sources; particularly at the side of
the government. He also mentioned that cooperation between the press and
human rights organizations must strengthen.
He indicated that official and pro-government newspapers never furnish
the required standard of information on violations of human rights in prisons
and other violations at State-run utilities. "Add to these pressmen's
apprehension of being pursued with court actions, should they deal with
topics touching violations of human rights," he said. In conclusion,
the Editor-in-Chief said that activation of the role of press in human
rights area should come through strengthening the journalist's stance whenever
he reports violations and discloses facts without any hesitation. It is
here the journalist should be given privileges and obstacles must be removed
from his way. The reported misgivings should alert those in charge to accept
shouldering their responsibilities and do whatever needed for boosting
human rights and freedoms. Detailed report on the seminar next week.
"Haji"
Sought After Break-out Drama
The Somali citizen, Muhammed Omer Haji, indicted of apostasy, escaped
prison last week and fled to New Zealand, security sources in Aden Province
said.
The sources considered as more probable that Haji, who converted from
Islam to Christianity, received local and foreign help to escape the conviction
expected to be issued against him by the court in Tawahi district of Aden.
Information maintained that Haji appeared in New Zealand last Wednesday
noon where he arrived via a European state.
It is understood that Haji had entered Yemen and settled in Aden following
the civil war in Somalia in the early 90s. He was employed at a church
in Tawahi area where he then decided to embrace Christianity. This stirred
clamor in Aden City following the campaigns launched by mosque preachers
demanding Haji's execution. The news of Haji's apostasy went in line with
news of missionary activities through western humane organizations.
Haji had earlier denied having changed his name into "George"
and claimed to continue to be a Muslim; but Somali refugees close to him
refuted his allegations. Haji's trial had begun three months ago.
The sources ascribed his continued disappearance from the court to
interference from higher authorities which feared the negative result:
Haji's execution. The sources referred to the appeals on Haji's release
the Government received from humanitarian organizations and western churches
whereas the UN High Commissioner for Refugees had delegated a liaison officer
to follow-up Haji's trial proceedings. The sources claimed that Haji's
getaway had been planned weeks ago through obstructing court proceedings
on several occasions by precluding his appearance before the court. Sources
have further said that the court has held the prosecution responsible for
being derelict. It had also signaled to return the suit file to prosecution.
The same sources anticipate that Haji's escape operation will cause a crisis
between the Government, the political parties and national organizations.
Parties and national organizations accuse the government of favoring the
west, craving after grants even if these would come at the expense of the
Yemeni society's norms.
|