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Anson County
 North Carolina

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Biographies of Notable Americans, 1904
The Twentieth Century Biographical Dictionary of Notable Americans: Volume III

C
Culver, Erastus Dean

Culpeper, John, representative, was born in Anson county, N.C., in 1761. He was probably a descendant of John Culpeper, surveyor-general of the Carolinas, who laid out the city of Charles Town in 1680. He was a Baptist preacher, a representative in the 10th congress, 1807-09; was unseated, Jan. 2, 1808, and re-elected, February 23, serving the balance of the session. He was a representative in the 13th, 14th, 16th, 18th and 20th congresses, and was defeated for the 15th, 17th and 19th congresses. He was agent of the Baptist state convention of North Carolina. He died in South Carolina at the residence of his son, the Rev. John Culpeper, in 1837.

The Twentieth Century Biographical Dictionary of Notable Americans: Volume V
H
Houstoun, John

HOUSTON, William Churchill, delegate, was born in 1746; son of Archibald and Margaret Houston. His father was a planter of distinction and property, and was one of the earliest settlers of Anson county, N.C., having immigrated from Scotland or the north of Ireland, probably the former. He was a prominent member of the Presbyterian church, which fact probably influenced his son in his selection of a college after having received such education as the local school afforded. He entered the freshman class of the College of New Jersey, Princeton, serving as tutor in the grammar school connected with the college, to pay his way; was graduated, A.B., 1768; A.M., 1771, and was tutor there, 1767-71, and professor of mathematics and natural philosophy, 1771-83. He was admitted to the bar in 1781, and in 1783 resigned his professorship and practised law in Trenton, N.J. During his life at the college he took part in the war of the American Revolution, commanding a scouting-party in the defense of Princeton and the neighborhood, and was commissioned captain in the 2d battalion, Somerset guards, Feb. 28, 1776. When order was restored at the college he resumed his duties and with Dr. Witherspoon constituted the entire faculty of the college till 1779. He was a member of the general assembly of New Jersey from Somerset county in 1777; a member of the council of safety in 1778; a delegate from the county of Middlesex to the Continental congress, 1779-82, and 1784-85, and receiver of Continental taxes, 1782-85. During his congressional career he took a prominent part in the debates and was associated with Monroe and King on the committee predating the well-known report on foreign and domestic relations. He was elected a delegate from New Jersey to the convention of commissioners at Annapolis, Sept. 11, 1786, which paved the way for the convention at Philadelphia that framed the Federal constitution. He attended that convention, taking part in several debates, and it is related that at one time, being in very delicate health, he was carried into the hall in order to make a quorum. While he does not appear as a signer, there is every reason for stating that he heartily advocated its acceptance by the state of New Jersey, though his declining health prevented any very active participation. He was elected the first comptroller of the treasury, 1781, but declined to serve. He was clerk of the supreme court of New Jersey, 1784-88. He was married to Jane, daughter of Caleb Smith, and granddaughter of President Jonathan Dickinson, of the College of New Jersey, Princeton. He died of consumption, while on his way south in search of health, in Frankfort, Pa., Aug. 12, 1788, and was buried in the Presbyterian churchyard at Fourth and Pine streets, Philadelphia, Pa.

The Twentieth Century Biographical Dictionary of Notable Americans: Volume X
T
Terry, William Richard

TERRY, William Leake, representative, was born in Anson county, N.C., Sept. 27, 1850; son of William Leake and Mary (Parsons) Terry. He removed with his parents to Tippah county, Miss., 1857, and to Pulaski county, Ark., 1861. He was the protégé of Gen. Francis A. Terry, who had charge of his education. He attended Bingham's Military institute, N.C.; was graduated from Trinity college, N.C., A.B., 1872; studied law in the office of Dodge & Johnson, Little Rock, Ark., and was admitted to the bar, 1873. He served in the state militia under Governor Baxter in the Brooks-Baxter troubles, and was second officer in command of Hallie Rifles in the fight at Palarm, May, 1874; was a member of the city council, 1877-79; a state senator, 1878-79, serving as president at the close of the session, and city attorney, 1879-85. He was the unsuccessful Democratic candidate for the 50th congress in 1886, and was a Democratic representative from the fourth Arkansas district in the 52d-56th congresses, 1891-1901. He was married first, Oct. 6, 1875, to Mollie C. Dickson of Texarkana, Ark., who died July 6, 1895; and secondly, Nov. 22, 1899, to Florence Faishe of Texarkana.

Encyclopedia of American Biography

Herringshaw's Encyclopedia of American Biography of the Nineteenth Century.
Herringshaw's Encyclopedia of American Biography
page 105

BENNETT, RISDEN T., was born June 18, 1840, in Anson county, N. C. He entered the confederate army as a private April 30, 1861, and rose through the several grades to the colonelcy of the fourteenth North Carolina troops. He was solicitor of Anson county in 1866-67; was a member of the legislature of North Carolina in 1872, and delegate to the constitutional convention of the state in 1875. He was judge of the superior court in 1880, and resigned to accept the nomination for congress as congressman at large from North Carolina; and was elected to the forty-eighth and forty-ninth congresses.

Herringshaw's Encyclopedia of American Biography of the Nineteenth Century.
Herringshaw's Encyclopedia of American Biography
page 268

CULPEPPER, JOHN, clergyman, congressman, was born in Anson county, N.C. He represented that state in congress from 1807 to 1808, when his seat was vacated by resolution of the house. He was re-elected, and served from 1813 to 1817, from 1819 to 1821, and from 1823 to 1825. He was a baptist preacher; and was elected to the general assembly, but his seat was vacated on constitutional grounds.

Herringshaw's Encyclopedia of American Biography of the Nineteenth Century.
Herringshaw's Encyclopedia of American Biography
page 742

PICKETT, ALBERT JAMES, author, was born Aug. 13, 1810, in Anson county, N.C. He was a writer of Montgomery, Ala., who published a History of Alabama. He died Oct. 25, 1858, in Montgomery, Ala.

Herringshaw's Encyclopedia of American Biography of the Nineteenth Century.
Herringshaw's Encyclopedia of American Biography
page 921

TERRY, WILLIAM LEAKE, soldier, lawyer, congressman, was born Sept. 27, 1850, in Anson county, N. C. He was elected to the city council of Little Rock, Ark., in 1877; was elected to the state senate in 1878, and was elected president of the senate at the close of the session in 1879. He served eight terms as city attorney of Little Rock; and was elected to the fifty-second, fifty-third, fifty-fourth and fifty-fifth congresses as a democrat.

Biographical Directory of the American Congress, 1774-1949
Biographies
A
page 793

ASHE, Thomas Samuel (nephew of John Baptista Ashe of North Carolina and cousin of John Baptista Ashe of Tennessee and of William Shepperd Ashe), a Representative from North Carolina; born in Hawfields, near Graham, Alamance County (then a part of Orange County), N.C., July 21, 1812; attended Bingham's Academy, Hillsboro, N.C., and was graduated from the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill in 1832; studied law; was admitted to the bar in 1834 and commenced practice in Wadesboro, Anson County, in 1835; member of the State house of commons in 1842; solicitor of the fifth judicial district of North Carolina 1847-1851; elected to the State senate in 1854; Member of the Confederate House of Representatives 1861-1864; elected to the Confederate Senate in 1864, but did not serve due to the termination of the Civil War; served as State councilor in 1866; unsuccessful candidate for Governor of North Carolina in 1868; elected as a Conservative to the Forty-third Congress and as a Democrat to the Forty-fourth Congress (March 4, 1873-March 3, 1877); declined to be a candidate for re-nomination in 1876; resumed the practice of law at Wadesboro; elected associate justice of the State supreme court in 1878; reelected in 1886 for a term of eight years and served until his death in Wadesboro, Anson County, N.C., on February 4, 1887; interment in East View Cemetery.

Biographical Directory of the American Congress, 1774-1949
Biographies
B
page 841

BENNETT, Risden Tyler, a Representative from North Carolina; born in Wadesboro, Anson County, N.C., June 18, 1840; attended the common schools and Anson Institute; was graduated from Cumberland University and from Lebanon Law School, Tennessee, in 1859; during the Civil War enlisted in the Confederate Army as a private on April 30, 1861, and left the service as colonel of the Fourteenth North Carolina Troops, having been wounded on three occasions; solicitor of Anson County in 1866 and 1867; member of the State house of representatives 1872-1874; delegate to the State constitutional convention in 1875; judge of the superior court from 1880 until his resignation in 1882; elected as a Democrat to the Forty-eighth and Forty-ninth Congresses (March 4, 1883-March 3, 1887); engaged in the practice of law in Wadesboro, N.C., and died there July 21, 1913; interment in the family cemetery near Wadesboro, N.C.

Biographical Directory of the American Congress
Biographical Directory of the American Congress, 1774-1949

Biographies
A
page 793

ASHE, Thomas Samuel (nephew of John Baptista Ashe of North Carolina and cousin of John Baptista Ashe of Tennessee and of William Shepperd Ashe), a Representative from North Carolina; born in Hawfields, near Graham, Alamance County (then a part of Orange County), N.C., July 21, 1812; attended Bingham's Academy, Hillsboro, N.C., and was graduated from the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill in 1832; studied law; was admitted to the bar in 1834 and commenced practice in Wadesboro, Anson County, in 1835; member of the State house of commons in 1842; solicitor of the fifth judicial district of North Carolina 1847-1851; elected to the State senate in 1854; Member of the Confederate House of Representatives 1861-1864; elected to the Confederate Senate in 1864, but did not serve due to the termination of the Civil War; served as State councilor in 1866; unsuccessful candidate for Governor of North Carolina in 1868; elected as a Conservative to the Forty-third Congress and as a Democrat to the Forty-fourth Congress (March 4, 1873-March 3, 1877); declined to be a candidate for re-nomination in 1876; resumed the practice of law at Wadesboro; elected associate justice of the State supreme court in 1878; reelected in 1886 for a term of eight years and served until his death in Wadesboro, Anson County, N.C., on February 4, 1887; interment in East View Cemetery.

Biographical Directory of the American Congress, 1774-1949
Biographies
B
page 841

BENNETT, Risden Tyler, a Representative from North Carolina; born in Wadesboro, Anson County, N.C., June 18, 1840; attended the common schools and Anson Institute; was graduated from Cumberland University and from Lebanon Law School, Tennessee, in 1859; during the Civil War enlisted in the Confederate Army as a private on April 30, 1861, and left the service as colonel of the Fourteenth North Carolina Troops, having been wounded on three occasions; solicitor of Anson County in 1866 and 1867; member of the State house of representatives 1872-1874; delegate to the State constitutional convention in 1875; judge of the superior court from 1880 until his resignation in 1882; elected as a Democrat to the Forty-eighth and Forty-ninth Congresses (March 4, 1883-March 3, 1887); engaged in the practice of law in Wadesboro, N.C., and died there July 21, 1913; interment in the family cemetery near Wadesboro, N.C.

Biographical Directory of the American Congress, 1774-1949
Biographies
B
page 920

BURLESON, Omar Truman, a Representative from Texas; born in Anson, Jones County, Tex., March 19, 1906; attended the public schools, Abilene Christian College, and Hardin-Simmons University at Abilene, Tex.; was graduated from Cumberland University, Lebanon, Tenn., in 1929; was admitted to the bar the same year and commenced practice in Gorman, Tex.; county attorney of Jones County, Tex., 1931-1934; judge of Jones County, Tex., 1934-1940; special agent of the Federal Bureau of Investigation in 1940 and 1941; secretary to Congressman Sam Russell of Texas in 1941 and 1942; general counsel for the Housing Authority, District of Columbia, in 1942; during World War II served in the United States Navy from December 1942 to April 1946 with service in the South Pacific theater; member of the board of trustees of Abilene Christian College since 1939; elected as a Democrat to the Eightieth Congress (January 3, 1947-January 3, 1949). Reelected to the Eighty-first Congress.

Biographical Directory of the American Congress, 1774-1949
Biographies
C
page 1042

CULPEPPER, John, a Representative from North Carolina; born near Wadesboro, Anson County, N.C., in 1761; attended the public schools; became a minister in the Baptist Church; presented credentials as a Federalist Member-elect to the Tenth Congress and served from March 4, 1807, until January 2, 1808, when the seat was declared vacant as the result of a contest on account of alleged irregularities; subsequently reelected to fill the vacancy declared by the House of Representatives and served from February 23, 1808, to March 3, 1809; elected to the Thirteenth and Fourteenth Congresses (March 4, 1813-March 3, 1817); unsuccessful candidate for reelection in 1816 to the Fifteenth Congress; elected to the Sixteenth Congress (March 4, 1819-March 3, 1821); unsuccessful candidate for reelection in 1820 to the Seventeenth Congress; elected to the Eighteenth Congress (March 4, 1823-March 3, 1825); unsuccessful candidate for reelection in 1824 to the Nineteenth Congress; elected to the Twentieth Congress (March 4, 1827-March 3, 1829); declined to be candidate for reelection in 1828 and retired from public life; died at the residence of his son in Darlington County, S.C., in January 1841; interment in the cemetery at Society Hill, S.C.

Biographical Directory of the American Congress, 1774-1949
Biographies
D
page 1068

DEANE, Charles Bennett, a Representative from North Carolina; born in Ansonville Township, Anson County, N.C., November 1, 1898; attended Pee Dee Academy, Rockingham, N.C., and Trinity Park School, Durham, N.C., 1918-1920; was graduated from the law department of Wake Forest (N.C.) College in 1923; was admitted to the bar the same year and commenced practice in Rockingham, N.C.; register of deeds of Richmond County 1926-1934; attorney in the Wage and Hour Division, Department of Labor, Washington, D.C., in 1938 and 1939; engaged in administrative law and in the general insurance business since 1940; chairman of the Richmond County Democratic executive committee 1932-1946; trustee of Wake Forest College; elected as a Democrat to the Eightieth Congress (January 3, 1947-January 3, 1949). Reelected to the Eighty-first Congress.

Biographical Directory of the American Congress, 1774-1949
Biographies
H
page 1323

HOLLAND, James, a Representative from North Carolina; born in Anson County, near the present town of Rutherfordton, N.C., in 1754; received a very limited education; was a major in the State militia and also saw service in the Continental line 1775-1783; sheriff of Tryon County from July 1777 to July 1778; justice of the peace of Rutherford County 1780-1800; comptroller of Rutherford County from July 1782 to January 1785; member of the State senate in 1783; served in the State house of commons in 1786 and again in 1789; delegate to the second State constitutional convention in 1789 that adopted the Federal Constitution; member of the first board of trustees of the University of North Carolina 1789-1795; studied law; was admitted to the bar on October 15, 1793, and commenced practice in Rutherfordton, N.C.; elected as an Anti-Federalist to the Fourth Congress (March 4, 1795-March 3, 1797); declined to be a candidate for reelection, preferring to serve in the State senate; again a member of the State senate in 1797; resumed the practice of his profession and also engaged in agricultural pursuits; elected to the Seventh and to the four succeeding Congresses (March 4, 1801-March 3, 1811); was not a candidate for renomination in 1810; retired from public life and in 1811 moved to what is now Maury County, Tenn., engaging in agricultural pursuits near Columbia; justice of the peace 1812-1818; died on his estate in Maury County, Tenn., May 19, 1823; interment in the Holland Family (now known as Watson) Cemetery, nine miles east of Columbia, Tenn., in District Four, Maury County, Tenn.

Biographical Directory of the American Congress, 1774-1949
Biographies
L
page 1470

LOCKHART, James Alexander, a Representative from North Carolina; born in Anson County, N.C., June 2, 1850; attended the common schools; was graduated from Trinity College, Durham, N.C., in June 1873; studied law in Charlotte, N.C.; was admitted to the bar in 1874; settled in Wadesboro, N.C., where he practiced his profession; mayor of Wadesboro in 1875; member of the State house of representatives in 1878; served in the State senate in 1880; presented credentials as a Democratic Member-elect to the Fifty-fourth Congress and served from March 4, 1895, to June 5, 1896, when he was succeeded by Charles H. Martin, who contested his election; resumed the practice of his profession in Wadesboro, N.C.; died in Charlotte, N.C., on December 24, 1905; interment in Eastview Cemetery, Wadesboro, N.C.

Biographical Directory of the American Congress, 1774-1949
Biographies
M
page 1506

MARTIN, Charles Henry (great-grandson of Nathaniel Macon), a Representative from North Carolina; born near Youngsville, Franklin County, N.C., August 28, 1848; attended [p.1506] the common schools and the preparatory department of Wake Forest (N.C.) College; was graduated from Wake Forest College in 1872 and from the University of Virginia at Charlottesville in 1875; studied in the Southern Baptist Theological Seminary, Louisville, Ky.; principal of the high schools at Badin and Lumberton, N.C.; professor of Latin in the female college at Murfreesboro, N.C., and later taught in Wake Forest College; studied law; was admitted to the bar in 1879 and commenced practice in Louisburg, Franklin County, N.C.; moved to Raleigh, N.C., and continued the practice of law; ordained as a Baptist minister in 1887; successfully contested as a Populist the election of James A. Lockhart to the Fifty-fourth Congress; reelected to the Fifty-fifth Congress and served from June 5, 1896, to March 3, 1899; was not a candidate for renomination in 1898; resumed his ministerial duties and had charge of a Baptist church at Polkton, Anson County, N.C.; died in Polkton, N.C., April 19, 1931; interment in Williams Cemetery.

Biographical Directory of the American Congress, 1774-1949
Biographies
P
page 1700

PRATT, Eliza Jane, a Representative from North Carolina; born in Morven, Anson County, N.C., March 5, 1902; attended the public schools of Morven and Raeford, N.C., and Queens College at Charlotte, N.C.; newspaper editor at Troy, N.C., in 1923 and 1924; served as secretary to Members of Congress from the Eighth Congressional District of North Carolina 1924-1946; elected as a Democrat to the Seventy-ninth Congress to fill the vacancy caused by the death of William O. Burgin and served from May 25, 1946, to January 3, 1947; was not a candidate for renomination in 1946; employed with the Office of Alien Property, Washington, D.C., since May 27, 1947; is a resident of Lexington, N.C.

Biographical Directory of the American Congress, 1774-1949
Biographies
R
page 1749

ROBINSON, Leonidas Dunlap, a Representative from North Carolina; born in Gulledge Township, Anson County, N.C., April 22, 1867; attended the common schools; moved to Wadesboro in 1888; studied law; was admitted to the bar in 1889 and practiced in Wadesboro; delegate to every Democratic State convention 1888-1941; mayor of Wadesboro 1890-1893; member of the State house of representatives in 1894 and 1900; appointed solicitor of the thirteenth judicial district in 1901; elected to the same office in 1902 and served in that capacity until 1910, when he resigned; became president of the Bank of Wadesboro in 1910; delegate to the Democratic National Conventions in 1912, 1920, and 1924; elected as a Democrat to the Sixty-fifth and Sixty-sixth Congresses (March 4, 1917-March 3, 1921); declined to be a candidate for re-nomination; resumed banking and also engaged in agricultural pursuits until his death; died in Wadesboro, N.C., November 7, 1941; interment in Eastview Cemetery.

Biographical Directory of the American Congress, 1774-1949
Biographies
T
page 1906

TERRY, William Leake (father of David Dickson Terry), a Representative from Arkansas; born near Wadesboro, Anson County, N.C., September 27, 1850; moved with his parents to Tippah County, Miss., in 1857 and to Pulaski County, Ark., in 1861; attended Bingham's Military Academy, North Carolina, and was graduated from Trinity College, North Carolina, in June 1872; studied law; was admitted to the bar in November 1873 and practiced; member of the city council 1877-1879; member of the State senate in 1878 and 1879, serving as president of the senate in the session of 1879; city attorney of Little Rock, Ark., 1879-1885; unsuccessful candidate for election in 1886 to the Fiftieth Congress; elected as a Democrat to the Fifty-second and to the four succeeding Congresses (March 4, [p.1906] 1891-March 3, 1901); unsuccessful candidate for re-nomination in 1900; resumed the practice of law in Little Rock, Ark., and died there November 4, 1917; interment in Calvary Cemetery.

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