The Late, Great St. Ignatius
Institute
by TOM HOOPES
National Catholic
Register
2.18.01-2.24.01
Twenty-five
years after the founding of St. Ignatius Institute, a Great Books program at
the University of San Francisco, the work of longtime directors John Galten and
John Hamlon was thriving. The program was bringing bright students and good
money to the Jesuit university. Enthusiasm among students and their parents was
high.
So it came as the equivalent of an
academic earthquake when, on Jan. 19, Galten and Hamlon were summoned to a
dean’s office and summarily dismissed by order of USF’s president, Jesuit
Father Stephen Privett.
The
St. Ignatius Institute, the two were told, was being “consolidated” with
another department for budgetary reasons. Effective immediately, their services
as program co-directors would no longer be needed.
There
is much to be said about the how and why of this action (even The Wall Street
Journal has weighed in on that question). But, for those who graduated from the
program, the most important thing that needs to be said is that the St.
Ignatius Institute was, in many ways, exactly what Catholic higher education
should be.
It
was truly alma mater - a “nurturing mother” - to scores of students like me. It
trained our minds, our hearts and our wills, and it literally changed us
forever.
Mind, Heart and Will
For
me, it happened in the bleak moors of Oxford University, where I studied in my
junior year with the institute. I experienced in a small way what many people
throughout history have experienced, from Solomon to Albert the Great’s students to John Keats reading a new translation of Homer. I fell in love with
wisdom.
Not
that I was a model student. Far from it. I had transferred to the St. Ignatius
Institute by mistake, almost, because the University of San Francisco has low
scholastic-aptitude test (SAT) requirements. I had heard about the great-books
program because I wanted to have lunch with a girl who wanted to talk about it.
She explained that it was an academic program that replaced normal
core-curriculum requirements in various “majors” with a period by period
reading of the Great Books, from the pre-Socratics to the senior year’s
emphasis on the 20th century.
She
was a friend from childhood whom I hadn’t seen in years and haven’t seen since.
We happened to run into each other in Tucson, Ariz., and I happened to mention
that I was considering transferring to the University of San Francisco, and she
happened to have forms for admission into the St. Ignatius Institute.
The
program offered a Junior year abroad in Oxford University in England or
Innsbruck, Austria. I chose Oxford and the experience worked the kind of magic
on me that the St. Ignatius Institute existed to work.
I
ploughed through St. Thomas Aquinas and suddenly saw the truths I’d stumbled on
in Aristotle and Plato taking a distinct shape, where before they had been like
random shards of light. I read Shakespeare and recognized the allusions he made
to the Greeks and Romans I’d met at the institute.
For
the first time, I realized that history wasn’t the story of succeeding
generations making their own realities, but the story of one human family
contemplating the same truth and, in a dialogue across the ages, grappling
together with the same thorny questions.
When
my Oxford classmates and I came back to San Francisco, everything seemed to
have changed. But it was us who had changed. It was our senior year, when we
immersed ourselves in the “moderns” - and that year, boy, did we ever. Its unique
situation, an academic program apart from and yet within the university, meant
that there was a tension between the school and the institute.
We
threw ourselves into the middle of several campus controversies. There was the
matter of the university using student funds for a pro-abortion group, which we
opposed strenuously. There was the matter of the Knights of Columbus being
briefly banned from the school’s lineup of school clubs. And then there were
the campus’s first homosexual activists organizing and seeking school funding.
We
in the institute had the reputation of being a thorn in the side of the
university. In my senior year, institute students were setting the agenda in
the student government and the student newspaper, and not everyone liked it.
For
better or worse, we were known as the pious ones on campus - as well as the
ones too willing at times to prove that we weren’t so pious after all. But in
addition to influencing campus policies, we were also eager to build a faith
life on campus.
We
populated and perpetuated the 10 p.m. weekday Mass. Students organized rosaries
and began a Legion of Mary chapter; the institute itself organized symposiums
and talks on religious topics. When Pope John Paul II visited San Francisco in
1986, he praised one institute-run program that he was told of: the monthly
all-night adoration of the Blessed Sacrament.
The
St. Ignatius Institute, without even trying, converted many of us to the
Catholic faith. Some formally entered the Church because of the institute.
Others, like myself, converted even though, on the outside, it didn’t
necessarily look like we needed to.The institute classes didn’t emphasize the
faith in a heavy-handed way. It was always there, but the courses were
interested in learning, not believing. But from learning came believing.
Plato’s
cave and his disastrous Republic got us thinking about truth vs. appearances,
and man’s utopian dreams vs. the Church. The Old Testament class, taught by a
Birkenstocked Berkeley woman, brought us through the literary genres of the
books to the unmistakable conclusion that something more was at work here. The
20th Century Catholic Literary Revival class introduced us to novelists and
poets who saw our own times through the lens of faith.
But
the crown jewel in the Catholic curriculum of the St. Ignatius Institute was
the “Revelation and Christology” class taught by Jesuit Father Joseph Fessio,
one of the institute’s cofounders. The class had only three texts: Chesterton’s
Everlasting Man, C.S. Lewis’ Miracles and Vatican II’s Lumen Gentium. The
homework was always just one chapter, but we were quizzed on the homework at
each class. The result: We actually read these works with full attention.
Protestants who took Revelation and Christology with were not likely to be
Protestant much longer. And nominal Catholics often weren’t just nominal
anymore.
This
newfound faith led institute students to do things they would not have
otherwise done.
After
the earthquake of ’89, a group of institute students walked en masse to St.
Mary’s hospital to volunteer. They were turned away, and helped shuttle
students and organize relief efforts in the Marina District instead. Institute
students often helped out at the nearby Gift of Love AIDS hospice run by the
Missionaries of Charity. The nuns especially needed men’s help to bathe the
AIDS patients or chat with the patients and ease their loneliness.
Institute
students were committed to social justice on a number of fronts. They were
leaders in the campus Amnesty International group when I was there - as well as
the Students United for Life. They went to Mexico and Latin America to fight
poverty, and did pro-life work in the city. Several got arrested at abortion
clinics or, worse, were hounded by the formidable women of BayCOR (Bay Area
Coalition against Operation Rescue).
A Door Closes
In
all these ways, the institute formed our minds, our hearts and our wills. It
made us Catholic men and women. It gave us some of the sweetest and most
intense memories of our lives. And then it launched us out into the world. In
short, it was a mother - our alma mater.
Its
loss will be felt beyond its circle of alumni. That’s because the institute was
also a model of Catholic education, accomplishing just what Pope John Paul II
calls for in his 1990 apostolic constitution for higher education.
“It
is the honor and responsibility of a Catholic university to consecrate itself
without reserve to the cause of truth,” he writes (No. 4). Institutions so
consecrated are “increasingly necessary for the encounter of the Church with
the development of the sciences and with the cultures of our age,” he adds,
(No. 9).
If the Church is to face the third
millennium in a meaningful way, it will need institutions of higher learning,
like the institute, that are not afraid to proclaim that truth exists, and that
it is knowable.
The
claim is being made that the St. Ignatius Institute will continue. Those who
took the time to know the institute know better. Its name, perhaps, will be
retained. But our mother is gone.
We
can take great comfort, however, that her legacy will live on in her sons and
daughters who know that there are a thousand theologies, but only one faith.
Tom
Hoopes is the Register’s executive editor.