The Metaphysics Research Lab
Center for the Study of Language and Information
Ventura Hall
Stanford University
Stanford, CA 94305-4115
Welcome to the web pages of the Metaphysics Research Lab. Whereas
physics is the attempt to discover the laws that govern fundamental
concrete objects, metaphysics is the attempt to discover the laws that
systematize the fundamental abstract objects presupposed by
physical science, such as natural numbers, real numbers, functions,
sets and properties, physically possible objects and events, to name
just a few. The goal of metaphysics, therefore, is to develop a formal
ontology, i.e., a formally precise systematization of these abstract
objects. Such a theory will be compatible with the world view of
natural science if the abstract objects postulated by the theory are
conceived as (possible) property-patterns of the natural world.
In our research lab, we have developed such a theory: the axiomatic
theory of abstract objects and relations. In many ways, this theory
is like a machine for detecting abstract objects (hence the name
`research lab'), for among the recursively enumerable theorems, there
are statements which assert the existence of the abstract objects
mentioned above. Moreover, the properties of these abstracta can be
formally derived as consequences of the axioms. The theory
systematizes ideas of philosophers such as Plato, Leibniz, Frege,
Meinong, and Mally. Our results are collated in the document
Principia Metaphysica, which is authored by Edward N. Zalta
(Ph.D./Philosophy), a Senior Research Scholar at CSLI. An online
version of Principia Metaphysica can be found by following
the link to The Theory of Abstract Objects (see
below). In published work, the theory has been applied to problems in
the philosophy of language, intensional logic, the philosophy of
mathematics, and the history of philosophy.
Welcome Message (272K sound file)
(.snd,
.au, or
.wav)
(Recorded December 1, 1994)
Streaming Video Lecture on the Theory of Abstract Objects
Slides For the Lecture (in PDF)
("Steps Toward a Computational Metaphysics", by Edward N. Zalta and
Branden Fitelson, Computing and Philosophy Conference, Oregon
State University, August 8, 2003)
Ernst Mally
Plato and Meinong
Gottlob Frege
Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz
Metaphysics Research Lab Personnel
- Edward N. Zalta, Senior
Research Scholar, CSLI, Stanford University.
Upcoming Talks:
- Title to be announced, Center for the Philosophy of Science,
University of Pittsburgh, March 2, 2004.
- "Ontology Without Tears: A Solution to the Problem of Abstract
Objects (That Even a Naturalist Could Love)", Department of Philosophy,
Carnegie Mellon University, March 4, 2004.
- Uri Nodelman,
Ph.D. Student, Computer Science Department, Stanford University
- Colin Allen,
(Virtual Member), Professor, Philosophy Department, Texas A&M University
- Branden Fitelson,
Assistant Professor, Philosophy Department, University of California/Berkeley
- Bernard Linsky
(Virtual Member), Associate Professor, Philosophy Department, U. of
Alberta, CANADA
- Christopher Menzel
(Virtual Member), Associate Professor, Philosophy Department, Texas
A&M University
- David Chalmers (Virtual Member), Professor, Philosophy Department, University of Arizona, Tucson
Former Visitors to the Lab:
- Sun-Joo Shin (Professor, Philosophy, Yale University)
- Paavo Pylkkanen, Associate Professor,
Consciousness Studies Program,
Skövde University, SWEDEN
- Anna Bjurman,
Doctoral Student, Department of Philosophy, University of Lund, SWEDEN
- Keith Stenning,
Professor, Division of Informatics (Human Communication Research
Centre), University of Edinburgh, SCOTLAND
- Daniel Nolan,
Faculty Fellow, Philosophy Department, Syracuse University
- Greg Restall,
Senior Lecturer, Philosophy Department, University of Melbourne, Melbourne,
AUSTRALIA
- Christopher Menzel, Associate Professor, Philosophy Department, Texas A&M University
- Francis Jeffry Pelletier,
Professor, Philosophy Department, University of Alberta, CANADA
- Wolfgang Malzkorn,
formerly of the Seminar für Logik und Grundlagenforschung,
Universität Bonn, GERMANY
- Steven Horst,
Associate Professor, Philosophy Department, Wesleyan University
- Godehard Link,
Professor, Institut für Philosophie, Logik, und
Wissenschaftstheorie, Universität München, GERMANY
- Edwin Mares,
Senior Lecturer, Philosophy Department, Victoria University of
Wellington, NEW ZEALAND
- Karl-Georg Niebergall,
Assistant Professor, Institut für Philosophie, Logik, und
Wissenschaftstheorie, Universität München, GERMANY
- Peter Menzies, Senior Lecturer, Philosophy Department, Macquarie University, AUSTRALIA
- John Bacon,
Associate Professor, School of Philosophy, University of Sydney, AUSTRALIA
- Andrew Irvine,
Professor, Philosophy Department, University of British Columbia,
CANADA
- Christopher Gauker,
Associate Professor, Philosophy Department, University of Cincinnati
- Mark Textor,
Lecturer, Kings College/London, UK
- Kees van Deemter,
Research Scientist, Information Technology Research Institute,
University of Brighton, UNITED KINGDOM
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Copyright © 2003, by Edward N. Zalta. All rights reserved.
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