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Nielsen Norman Group Report

E-commerce User Experience:
Design Guidelines for Search

 
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Summary

You cannot sell a product if your customers cannot find it. In our usability study of 20 big websites, our users had a success rate of only 64% in searching for - and finding - what they wanted. Given this low rate, Web designers and developers must treat the search function as a critical element of building a profitable website.

The report contains a total of 29 design guidelines, based on usability testing of 20 big e-commerce sites with 64 users. When we analyzed 20 other big sites we found that the average site complied with 35% of these guidelines. In other words, the search on these sites violated 19 of the design guidelines on average. Smaller sites typically have even more usability mistakes in their search.

51 pages. Richly illustrated with 29 color screenshots from many different websites, showing usability problems we found in our testing as well as examples of highly-usable search design.

Even though a few of the design guidelines are specific to searching for products, most of the guidelines apply to all forms of Web searches, whether general websites or intranets.

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See sample chapter as thumbnail pages
 


Table of Contents

  1. Executive Summary
  2. A Model for Search
  3. Sites We Tested
  4. Search Visibility
    • 2 design guidelines
    • A Case Study: www.useit.com
  5. Search Formulation
    • 6 design guidelines
  6. Search Formulation
    • 7 design guidelines
  7. Search Query Entry
    • 5 design guidelines
  8. Search Result Interpretation
    • 7 design guidelines
  9. Search Error Recovery
    • 2 design guidelines
    • Creating a Good "No Results" Page
  10. How Users Search
    • Main Results
    • Multiple Searches
  11. Summary of Recommendations for Designers
  12. References

Who Should Read This Report?

This report has timely and important information for anybody responsible for an e-commerce site and interested in seeing it as successful as possible.

Running a similar usability study yourself to collect comparative design lessons from a large number of websites around the world would cost thousands more than the cost of these reports, not to mention months of effort by your team of experienced usability professionals.

Download Report (PDF file, 51 pages) 51 pages PDF format: download your copy right now (from eSellerate)
Single-user license: $45
Site license: $99 (allows you to make unlimited copies within your company)
                        
  
See also Book Version
This report is one of the chapters in the

Collected E-Commerce Design Guidelines

assembling all 207 guidelines in a single 389-page hardcover volume with full-color printing, a shared index, and a guidelines checklist. US$138.50.
 

 

Frequently Asked Question: Downloadable Version
The downloadable version of the report is a standard PDF file, formatted to print on both 8.5x11 and A4 paper. Any recent version of the Acrobat Reader will suffice to read or print the file. No special software is needed. The file is not copy-protected: we trust you to buy a site license if you are going to have multiple people read the report.
 

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