CephBase - Cephalopod (Octopus, Squid, Cuttlefish and Nautilus) Database

Cephalopod Predators

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BIRDS FISHES INVERTEBRATES MARINE MAMMALS
Predator		Cephalopod Prey	Reference
Name	Location	Cephalopod Prey	Reference
Birds
Albatross	Norwegian Sea	Gonatus (Gonatus) fabricii	(Bjørke, H. and H. Gjøsæter,1998)
Albatross	South Georgia	Todarodes sagittatus	(Clarke, M.R.,1983)
Albatross	Antarctic	Moroteuthis robsoni	(Clarke, M.R.,1983)
Albatross	Antarctic	Moroteuthis knipovitchi	(Clarke, M.R.,1983)
Albatross	Antarctic	Gonatus (Gonatus) antarcticus	(Clarke, M.R.,1983)
Albatross	Antarctic	Pholidoteuthis boschmai	(Clarke, M.R.,1983)
Albatross	Antarctic	Ancistrocheirus lesueurii	(Clarke, M.R.,1983)
Albatross	Antarctic	Lepidoteuthis grimaldii	(Clarke, M.R.,1983)
Albatross	Antarctic	Mesonychoteuthis hamiltoni	(Clarke, M.R.,1983)
Antarctic prion (Pachyptila vittata desolata)	South Africa	Thysanoteuthis rhombus	(Nigmatullin, Ch. M. and A.I. Arkhipkin,1998)
Arctic loon (Gavia arctica)	Monterey Bay, CA	Loligo (Undetermined) opalescens	(Morejohn G.V., Harvey J.T. and L.T. Krasnow,1978)
Black-browed albatross (Diomedea melanophris)	Antarctic Ocean	Kondakovia longimana	(Clarke, M.R.,1983)
Black-browed albatross (Diomedea melanophris)	South Georgia	Gonatus (Gonatus) antarcticus	(Croxall, J.P. and P.A. Prince,1994)
Black-browed albatross (Diomedea melanophris)	South Georgia	Histioteuthis eltaninae	(Croxall, J.P. and P.A. Prince,1994)
Black-browed albatross (Diomedea melanophris)	South Georgia	Alluroteuthis antarctica	(Croxall, J.P. and P.A. Prince,1994)
Black-browed albatross (Diomedea melanophris)	South Georgia	Martialia hyadesi	(Croxall, J.P. and P.A. Prince,1994)
Black-browed albatross (Diomedea melanophris)	South Georgia	Illex argentinus	(Croxall, J.P. and P.A. Prince,1994)
Black-legged kittiwake (Rissia tridactyla)	Monterey Bay, CA	Loligo (Undetermined) opalescens	(Morejohn G.V., Harvey J.T. and L.T. Krasnow,1978)
Brandt's cormorant (Phalacrocorax penicillatus)	Monterey Bay, CA	Loligo (Undetermined) opalescens	(Morejohn G.V., Harvey J.T. and L.T. Krasnow,1978)
California gull (Larus californicus)	Monterey Bay, CA	Loligo (Undetermined) opalescens	(Morejohn G.V., Harvey J.T. and L.T. Krasnow,1978)
Common murre (Uria aalge)	Monterey Bay, CA	Loligo (Undetermined) opalescens	(Morejohn G.V., Harvey J.T. and L.T. Krasnow,1978)
Emperor penguin (Aptenodytes forsteri)	Eastern Weddell Sea, Antarctica	Psychroteuthis glacialis	(Piatkowski, U. and K. Pütz,1994)
Emperor penguin (Aptenodytes forsteri)	Eastern Weddell Sea, Antarctica	Alluroteuthis antarctica	(Piatkowski, U. and K. Pütz,1994)
Emperor penguin (Aptenodytes forsteri)	Eastern Weddell Sea, Antarctica	Kondakovia longimana	(Piatkowski, U. and K. Pütz,1994)
Emperor penguin (Aptenodytes forsteri)	Eastern Weddell Sea, Antarctica	Gonatus (Gonatus) antarcticus	(Piatkowski, U. and K. Pütz,1994)
Gentoo penguin (Pygoscelis papua)	Falkland Islands	Gonatus (Gonatus) antarcticus	(Thompson, K.R.,1994)
Glaucous-winged gull (Larus glaucesens)	Monterey Bay, CA	Loligo (Undetermined) opalescens	(Morejohn G.V., Harvey J.T. and L.T. Krasnow,1978)
Grey-headed albatross (Diomedea chrysostoma)	Antarctic Ocean	Kondakovia longimana	(Clarke, M.R.,1983)
Grey-headed albatross (Diomedea chrysostoma)	South Georgia	Gonatus (Gonatus) antarcticus	(Croxall, J.P. and P.A. Prince,1994)
Grey-headed albatross (Diomedea chrysostoma)	South Georgia	Histioteuthis eltaninae	(Croxall, J.P. and P.A. Prince,1994)
Grey-headed albatross (Diomedea chrysostoma)	South Georgia	Psychroteuthis glacialis	(Croxall, J.P. and P.A. Prince,1994)
Grey-headed albatross (Diomedea chrysostoma)	South Georgia	Alluroteuthis antarctica	(Croxall, J.P. and P.A. Prince,1994)
Grey-headed albatross (Diomedea chrysostoma)	South Georgia	Martialia hyadesi	(Croxall, J.P. and P.A. Prince,1994)
Grey-headed albatross (Diomedea chrysostoma)	South Georgia	Illex argentinus	(Croxall, J.P. and P.A. Prince,1994)
Grey-headed albatross (Diomedea chrysostoma )		Architeuthis dux
Grey-headed albatross (Diomedea chrysostoma )		Architeuthis martensi
Grey-headed albatross (Diomedea chrysostoma )		Architeuthis sanctipauli
Grey-headed albatross (Diomedea chrysostoma )		Architeuthis hartingii
Grey-headed albatross (Diomedea chrysostoma )		Architeuthis japonica
Grey-headed albatross (Diomedea chrysostoma )		Architeuthis kirkii
Grey-headed albatross (Diomedea chrysostoma )		Architeuthis physeteris
Grey-headed albatross (Diomedea chrysostoma )		Architeuthis stockii
Heerman's gull (Larus heermanni)	Monterey Bay, CA	Loligo (Undetermined) opalescens	(Morejohn G.V., Harvey J.T. and L.T. Krasnow,1978)
Herald petrel (Pterodroma heraldica)	Pitcairn Islands	Ancistrocheirus lesueurii	(Imber M.J., Jolly J.N. and M.L. Brooke,1995)
Herald petrel (Pterodroma heraldica)	Pitcairn Islands	Onychoteuthis banksii	(Imber M.J., Jolly J.N. and M.L. Brooke,1995)
Herald petrel (Pterodroma heraldica)	Pitcairn Islands	Pholidoteuthis boschmai	(Imber M.J., Jolly J.N. and M.L. Brooke,1995)
Herald petrel (Pterodroma heraldica)	Pitcairn Islands	Ommastrephes bartramii	(Imber M.J., Jolly J.N. and M.L. Brooke,1995)
Herald petrel (Pterodroma heraldica)	Pitcairn Islands	Mastigoteuthis dentata	(Imber M.J., Jolly J.N. and M.L. Brooke,1995)
Herald petrel (Pterodroma heraldica)	Pitcairn Islands	Cranchia scabra	(Imber M.J., Jolly J.N. and M.L. Brooke,1995)
Kermadec petrel (Pterodroma neglecta)	Pitcairn Islands	Ancistrocheirus lesueurii	(Imber M.J., Jolly J.N. and M.L. Brooke,1995)
Kermadec petrel (Pterodroma neglecta)	Pitcairn Islands	Onychoteuthis banksii	(Imber M.J., Jolly J.N. and M.L. Brooke,1995)
Kermadec petrel (Pterodroma neglecta)	Pitcairn Islands	Pholidoteuthis boschmai	(Imber M.J., Jolly J.N. and M.L. Brooke,1995)
Kermadec petrel (Pterodroma neglecta)	Pitcairn Islands	Ommastrephes bartramii	(Imber M.J., Jolly J.N. and M.L. Brooke,1995)
Kermadec petrel (Pterodroma neglecta)	Pitcairn Islands	Mastigoteuthis dentata	(Imber M.J., Jolly J.N. and M.L. Brooke,1995)
Kermadec petrel (Pterodroma neglecta)	Pitcairn Islands	Cranchia scabra	(Imber M.J., Jolly J.N. and M.L. Brooke,1995)
Kermadec petrel (Pterodroma neglecta)	Pitcairn Islands	Vampyroteuthis infernalis	(Imber M.J., Jolly J.N. and M.L. Brooke,1995)
King penguin (Aptenodytes patagonicus)	Sub-antarctic Crozet Islands	Moroteuthis ingens	(Cherel Y., V. Ridoux, P.G. Rodhouse,1996)
King penguin (Aptenodytes patagonicus)	Possession Island	Moroteuthis ingens	(Cherel Y., Verdon C. and V. Ridoux,1993)
King penguin (Aptenodytes patagonicus)	Possession Island	Gonatus (Gonatus) antarcticus	(Cherel Y. and V. Ridoux,1991)
King penguin (Aptenodytes patagonicus)	Heard Island	Martialia hyadesi	(Moore G.J., Robertson G. and B. Wienerke,1998)
King penguin (Aptenodytes patagonicus)	Heard Island	Kondakovia longimana	(Moore G.J., Robertson G. and B. Wienerke,1998)
King penguin (Aptenodytes patagonicus)	Heard Island	Moroteuthis ingens	(Moore G.J., Robertson G. and B. Wienerke,1998)
King penguin (Aptenodytes patagonicus)	Heard Island	Gonatus (Gonatus) antarcticus	(Moore G.J., Robertson G. and B. Wienerke,1998)
King penguin (Aptenodytes patagonicus)	Heard Island	Galiteuthis pacifica	(Moore G.J., Robertson G. and B. Wienerke,1998)
Light-mantled sooty albatross (Phoebetria palpebrata)	South Georgia	Gonatus (Gonatus) antarcticus	(Croxall, J.P. and P.A. Prince,1994)
Light-mantled sooty albatross (Phoebetria palpebrata)	South Georgia	Kondakovia longimana	(Croxall, J.P. and P.A. Prince,1994)
Light-mantled sooty albatross (Phoebetria palpebrata)	South Georgia	Histioteuthis eltaninae	(Croxall, J.P. and P.A. Prince,1994)
Light-mantled sooty albatross (Phoebetria palpebrata)	South Georgia	Psychroteuthis glacialis	(Croxall, J.P. and P.A. Prince,1994)
Light-mantled sooty albatross (Phoebetria palpebrata)	South Georgia	Alluroteuthis antarctica	(Croxall, J.P. and P.A. Prince,1994)
Light-mantled sooty albatross (Phoebetria palpebrata)	South Georgia	Martialia hyadesi	(Croxall, J.P. and P.A. Prince,1994)
Light-mantled sooty albatross (Phoebetria palpebrata)	South Georgia	Illex argentinus	(Croxall, J.P. and P.A. Prince,1994)
Magellanic penguin (Sphesniscus magellanicus)	Falkland Islands	Gonatus (Gonatus) antarcticus	(Thompson, K.R.,1994)
Magellanic penguin (Sphesniscus magellanicus)	southern Brazil	Illex argentinus	(Haimovici, M., N.E. Brunetti, P.G. Rodhouse, J. Csirke and R.H. Leta,1998)
Mew gull (Larus canus)	Monterey Bay, CA	Loligo (Undetermined) opalescens	(Morejohn G.V., Harvey J.T. and L.T. Krasnow,1978)
Murphy's petrel (Pterodroma ultima)	Pitcairn Islands	Ancistrocheirus lesueurii	(Imber M.J., Jolly J.N. and M.L. Brooke,1995)
Murphy's petrel (Pterodroma ultima)	Pitcairn Islands	Onychoteuthis banksii	(Imber M.J., Jolly J.N. and M.L. Brooke,1995)
Murphy's petrel (Pterodroma ultima)	Pitcairn Islands	Pholidoteuthis boschmai	(Imber M.J., Jolly J.N. and M.L. Brooke,1995)
Murphy's petrel (Pterodroma ultima)	Pitcairn Islands	Ommastrephes bartramii	(Imber M.J., Jolly J.N. and M.L. Brooke,1995)
Murphy's petrel (Pterodroma ultima)	Pitcairn Islands	Mastigoteuthis dentata	(Imber M.J., Jolly J.N. and M.L. Brooke,1995)
Murphy's petrel (Pterodroma ultima)	Pitcairn Islands	Cranchia scabra	(Imber M.J., Jolly J.N. and M.L. Brooke,1995)
Northern fulmar (Fulmaris glacialis)	Norwegian waters	Gonatus (Gonatus) fabricii	(Grieg, J.A.,1930)
Northern fulmar (Fulmaris glacialis)	Monterey Bay, CA	Loligo (Undetermined) opalescens	(Morejohn G.V., Harvey J.T. and L.T. Krasnow,1978)
Pink-footed shearwater (Puffinus creatopus)	Monterey Bay, CA	Loligo (Undetermined) opalescens	(Morejohn G.V., Harvey J.T. and L.T. Krasnow,1978)
Rhinoceros auklet (Cerorhinca monocerata)	Monterey Bay, CA	Loligo (Undetermined) opalescens	(Morejohn G.V., Harvey J.T. and L.T. Krasnow,1978)
Rockhopper penguin (Eudyptes chrysocome)	Falkland Islands	Gonatus (Gonatus) antarcticus	(Thompson, K.R.,1994)
Seabirds		Berryteuthis magister magister	(Nesis, K.N.,1998)
Short tailed shearwater (Puffinus tenuirostris)	Monterey Bay, CA	Loligo (Undetermined) opalescens	(Morejohn G.V., Harvey J.T. and L.T. Krasnow,1978)
Sooty albatross (Phoebetria fusca )		Architeuthis dux
Sooty albatross (Phoebetria fusca )		Architeuthis martensi
Sooty albatross (Phoebetria fusca )		Architeuthis sanctipauli
Sooty albatross (Phoebetria fusca )		Architeuthis hartingii
Sooty albatross (Phoebetria fusca )		Architeuthis japonica
Sooty albatross (Phoebetria fusca )		Architeuthis kirkii
Sooty albatross (Phoebetria fusca )		Architeuthis physeteris
Sooty albatross (Phoebetria fusca )		Architeuthis stockii
Sooty shearwater (Puffinus griseus)	Monterey Bay, CA	Loligo (Undetermined) opalescens	(Morejohn G.V., Harvey J.T. and L.T. Krasnow,1978)
Thick-billed murre (Uria lomvia)		Berryteuthis magister magister	(Nesis, K.N.,1998)
Wandering albatross (Diomedea exulans)	Antarctic Ocean	Kondakovia longimana	(Clarke, M.R.,1983)
Wandering albatross (Diomedea exulans)	Antarctic	Taningia danae	(Roper, C.F.E. and M. Vecchione,1993)
Wandering albatross (Diomedea exulans)	South Georgia	Gonatus (Gonatus) antarcticus	(Croxall, J.P. and P.A. Prince,1994)
Wandering albatross (Diomedea exulans)	South Georgia	Histioteuthis eltaninae	(Croxall, J.P. and P.A. Prince,1994)
Wandering albatross (Diomedea exulans)	South Georgia	Psychroteuthis glacialis	(Croxall, J.P. and P.A. Prince,1994)
Wandering albatross (Diomedea exulans)	South Georgia	Alluroteuthis antarctica	(Croxall, J.P. and P.A. Prince,1994)
Wandering albatross (Diomedea exulans)	South Georgia	Martialia hyadesi	(Croxall, J.P. and P.A. Prince,1994)
Wandering albatross (Diomedea exulans)	South Georgia	Illex argentinus	(Croxall, J.P. and P.A. Prince,1994)
Wandering albatross (Diomedea exulans)	Crozet Islands	Moroteuthis ingens	(Weimerskirch, H., Y. Cherel, F. Cuenot-Chaillet and V. Ridoux,1997)
Wandering albatross (Diomedea exulans)	Bird Island, South Georgia	Alluroteuthis antarctica	(Xavier J.C., Croxall J.P., Trathan P.N. and P.G. Rodhouse,2003)
Wandering albatross (Diomedea exulans)	Bird Island, South Georgia	Ancistrocheirus lesueurii	(Xavier J.C., Croxall J.P., Trathan P.N. and P.G. Rodhouse,2003)
Wandering albatross (Diomedea exulans)	Bird Island, South Georgia	Batoteuthis skolops	(Xavier J.C., Croxall J.P., Trathan P.N. and P.G. Rodhouse,2003)
Wandering albatross (Diomedea exulans)	Bird Island, South Georgia	Nototeuthis dimegacotyle	(Xavier J.C., Croxall J.P., Trathan P.N. and P.G. Rodhouse,2003)
Wandering albatross (Diomedea exulans)	Bird Island, South Georgia	Galiteuthis glacialis	(Xavier J.C., Croxall J.P., Trathan P.N. and P.G. Rodhouse,2003)
Wandering albatross (Diomedea exulans)	Bird Island, South Georgia	Mesonychoteuthis hamiltoni	(Xavier J.C., Croxall J.P., Trathan P.N. and P.G. Rodhouse,2003)
Wandering albatross (Diomedea exulans)	Bird Island, South Georgia	Gonatus (Gonatus) antarcticus	(Xavier J.C., Croxall J.P., Trathan P.N. and P.G. Rodhouse,2003)
Wandering albatross (Diomedea exulans)	Bird Island, South Georgia	Illex argentinus	(Xavier J.C., Croxall J.P., Trathan P.N. and P.G. Rodhouse,2003)
Wandering albatross (Diomedea exulans)	Bird Island, South Georgia	Lepidoteuthis grimaldii	(Xavier J.C., Croxall J.P., Trathan P.N. and P.G. Rodhouse,2003)
Wandering albatross (Diomedea exulans)	Bird Island, South Georgia	Loligo (Undetermined) gahi	(Xavier J.C., Croxall J.P., Trathan P.N. and P.G. Rodhouse,2003)
Wandering albatross (Diomedea exulans)	Bird Island, South Georgia	Mastigoteuthis psychrophila	(Xavier J.C., Croxall J.P., Trathan P.N. and P.G. Rodhouse,2003)
Wandering albatross (Diomedea exulans)	Bird Island, South Georgia	Taningia danae	(Xavier J.C., Croxall J.P., Trathan P.N. and P.G. Rodhouse,2003)
Wandering albatross (Diomedea exulans)	Bird Island, South Georgia	Martialia hyadesi	(Xavier J.C., Croxall J.P., Trathan P.N. and P.G. Rodhouse,2003)
Wandering albatross (Diomedea exulans)	Bird Island, South Georgia	Moroteuthis knipovitchi	(Xavier J.C., Croxall J.P., Trathan P.N. and P.G. Rodhouse,2003)
Wandering albatross (Diomedea exulans)	Bird Island, South Georgia	Moroteuthis robsoni	(Xavier J.C., Croxall J.P., Trathan P.N. and P.G. Rodhouse,2003)
Wandering albatross (Diomedea exulans)	Bird Island, South Georgia	Moroteuthis ingens	(Xavier J.C., Croxall J.P., Trathan P.N. and P.G. Rodhouse,2003)
Wandering albatross (Diomedea exulans)	Bird Island, South Georgia	Kondakovia longimana	(Xavier J.C., Croxall J.P., Trathan P.N. and P.G. Rodhouse,2003)
Wandering albatross (Diomedea exulans)	Bird Island, South Georgia	Pholidoteuthis boschmai	(Xavier J.C., Croxall J.P., Trathan P.N. and P.G. Rodhouse,2003)
Wandering albatross (Diomedea exulans)	Bird Island, South Georgia	Psychroteuthis glacialis	(Xavier J.C., Croxall J.P., Trathan P.N. and P.G. Rodhouse,2003)
Wandering albatross (Diomedea exulans)	Bird Island, South Georgia	Haliphron atlanticus	(Xavier J.C., Croxall J.P., Trathan P.N. and P.G. Rodhouse,2003)
Wandering albatross (Diomedea exulans )		Architeuthis dux	(Rodhouse P.G., Clarke M.R. and A.M.A. Murray,1987)
Wandering albatross (Diomedea exulans )		Architeuthis martensi	(Rodhouse P.G., Clarke M.R. and A.M.A. Murray,1987)
Wandering albatross (Diomedea exulans )		Architeuthis sanctipauli	(Rodhouse P.G., Clarke M.R. and A.M.A. Murray,1987)
Wandering albatross (Diomedea exulans )		Architeuthis hartingii	(Rodhouse P.G., Clarke M.R. and A.M.A. Murray,1987)
Wandering albatross (Diomedea exulans )		Architeuthis japonica	(Rodhouse P.G., Clarke M.R. and A.M.A. Murray,1987)
Wandering albatross (Diomedea exulans )		Architeuthis kirkii	(Rodhouse P.G., Clarke M.R. and A.M.A. Murray,1987)
Wandering albatross (Diomedea exulans )		Architeuthis physeteris	(Rodhouse P.G., Clarke M.R. and A.M.A. Murray,1987)
Wandering albatross (Diomedea exulans )		Architeuthis stockii	(Rodhouse P.G., Clarke M.R. and A.M.A. Murray,1987)
Yellow-nosed albatross (Diomedea chlororhynchos )		Architeuthis dux
Yellow-nosed albatross (Diomedea chlororhynchos )		Architeuthis martensi
Yellow-nosed albatross (Diomedea chlororhynchos )		Architeuthis sanctipauli
Yellow-nosed albatross (Diomedea chlororhynchos )		Architeuthis hartingii
Yellow-nosed albatross (Diomedea chlororhynchos )		Architeuthis japonica
Yellow-nosed albatross (Diomedea chlororhynchos )		Architeuthis kirkii
Yellow-nosed albatross (Diomedea chlororhynchos )		Architeuthis physeteris
Yellow-nosed albatross (Diomedea chlororhynchos )		Architeuthis stockii
Fishes *Click on fish name to link to FishBase
Alaska pollock (Theragra chalcogramma)		Berryteuthis magister magister	(Nesis, K.N.,1998)
Albacore tuna (Thunnus alalunga )		Architeuthis dux
Albacore tuna (Thunnus alalunga )		Architeuthis martensi
Albacore tuna (Thunnus alalunga )		Architeuthis sanctipauli
Albacore tuna (Thunnus alalunga )		Architeuthis hartingii
Albacore tuna (Thunnus alalunga )		Architeuthis japonica
Albacore tuna (Thunnus alalunga )		Architeuthis kirkii
Albacore tuna (Thunnus alalunga )		Architeuthis physeteris
Albacore tuna (Thunnus alalunga )		Architeuthis stockii
Argentine hake (Merluccius hubbsi)	southern Brazil	Illex argentinus	(Haimovici, M., N.E. Brunetti, P.G. Rodhouse, J. Csirke and R.H. Leta,1998)
Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua)	North Sea & west coast Scotland	Eledone cirrhosa	(Royer, J., M.B. Santos, S.K. Cho, G. Stowasser, G.J. Pierce, H.I. Daly and J.-P. Robin,1998)
Barracuda	Southeast Australia	Nototodarus gouldi	(Machida, S.,1983)
Beaked skate (Dipturus chilensis)	Patagonian waters, Argentina	Illex argentinus	(Alonso M.K., Crespo E.A., Garcia N.A., Pedraza S.N., Mariotti P.A., Vera B.B. and N.J. Mora,2001)
Beaked skate (Dipturus chilensis)	Patagonian waters, Argentina	Enteroctopus megalocyathus	(Alonso M.K., Crespo E.A., Garcia N.A., Pedraza S.N., Mariotti P.A., Vera B.B. and N.J. Mora,2001)
Bigeye tuna (Thunnus obesus)	southern Brazil	Illex argentinus	(Haimovici, M., N.E. Brunetti, P.G. Rodhouse, J. Csirke and R.H. Leta,1998)
Bigeye tuna (Thunnus obesus)	Gulf of Guinea	Thysanoteuthis rhombus	(Nigmatullin, Ch. M. and A.I. Arkhipkin,1998)
Bigeye tuna (Thunnus obesus )		Architeuthis dux
Bigeye tuna (Thunnus obesus )		Architeuthis martensi
Bigeye tuna (Thunnus obesus )		Architeuthis sanctipauli
Bigeye tuna (Thunnus obesus )		Architeuthis hartingii
Bigeye tuna (Thunnus obesus )		Architeuthis japonica
Bigeye tuna (Thunnus obesus )		Architeuthis kirkii
Bigeye tuna (Thunnus obesus )		Architeuthis physeteris
Bigeye tuna (Thunnus obesus )		Architeuthis stockii
Blackmouth catshark (Galeus melastomus)	Western Mediterranean	Todarodes sagittatus	(Villanueva, R.,1992)
Blackmouth catshark (Galeus melastomus)	Western Mediterranean	Bathypolypus sponsalis	(Villanueva, R.,1992)
Blue ling	Norwegian Sea	Gonatus (Gonatus) fabricii	(Bjørke, H. and H. Gjøsæter,1998)
Blue marlin (Makaira nigricans)	west tropical Atlantic	Thysanoteuthis rhombus	(Nigmatullin, Ch. M. and A.I. Arkhipkin,1998)
Blue marlin (Makaira mazara Makaira mazara)	Cabo San Lucas, Baja California	Dosidicus gigas	(Salman A., Katagan T. and A.C. Gucu,2000)
Blue marlin (Makaira mazara)	Cabo San Lucas, Baja California	Sthenoteuthis oualaniensis	(Salman A., Katagan T. and A.C. Gucu,2000)
Blue marlin (Makaira mazara)	Cabo San Lucas, Baja California	Thysanoteuthis rhombus	(Salman A., Katagan T. and A.C. Gucu,2000)
Blue shark (Prionace glauca)	46 to 52°N, 12 to 18°W	Todarodes sagittatus	(Macnaughton, R., E. Rogan, V. Hernández-García and C. Lordan,1998)
Blue shark (Prionace glauca)	46 to 52°N, 12 to 18°W	Onychoteuthis banksii	(Macnaughton, R., E. Rogan, V. Hernández-García and C. Lordan,1998)
Blue shark (Prionace glauca)	46 to 52°N, 12 to 18°W	Gonatus (Gonatus) steenstrupi	(Macnaughton, R., E. Rogan, V. Hernández-García and C. Lordan,1998)
Blue shark (Prionace glauca)	46 to 52°N, 12 to 18°W	Histioteuthis hoylei	(Macnaughton, R., E. Rogan, V. Hernández-García and C. Lordan,1998)
Blue shark (Prionace glauca)	46 to 52°N, 12 to 18°W	Histioteuthis reversa	(Macnaughton, R., E. Rogan, V. Hernández-García and C. Lordan,1998)
Blue shark (Prionace glauca)	46 to 52°N, 12 to 18°W	Histioteuthis bonnellii	(Macnaughton, R., E. Rogan, V. Hernández-García and C. Lordan,1998)
Blue shark (Prionace glauca)	46 to 52°N, 12 to 18°W	Octopoteuthis rugosa	(Macnaughton, R., E. Rogan, V. Hernández-García and C. Lordan,1998)
Blue shark (Prionace glauca)	46 to 52°N, 12 to 18°W	Teuthowenia megalops	(Macnaughton, R., E. Rogan, V. Hernández-García and C. Lordan,1998)
Blue shark (Prionace glauca)	46 to 52°N, 12 to 18°W	Chiroteuthis (Chirothauma) imperator	(Macnaughton, R., E. Rogan, V. Hernández-García and C. Lordan,1998)
Blue shark (Prionace glauca)	Gulf of Guinea	Thysanoteuthis rhombus	(Nigmatullin, Ch. M. and A.I. Arkhipkin,1998)
Blue shark (Prionace glauca)	Monterey Bay, CA	Loligo (Undetermined) opalescens	(Morejohn G.V., Harvey J.T. and L.T. Krasnow,1978)
Blue shark (Prionace glauca)		Architeuthis dux
Blue shark (Prionace glauca)		Architeuthis martensi
Blue shark (Prionace glauca)		Architeuthis sanctipauli
Blue shark (Prionace glauca)		Architeuthis hartingii
Blue shark (Prionace glauca)		Architeuthis japonica
Blue shark (Prionace glauca)		Architeuthis kirkii
Blue shark (Prionace glauca)		Architeuthis physeteris
Blue shark (Prionace glauca)		Architeuthis stockii
Bluefish (Pomatomus saltatrix)	southern Brazil	Illex argentinus	(Haimovici, M., N.E. Brunetti, P.G. Rodhouse, J. Csirke and R.H. Leta,1998)
Cape gurnard (Chelidonichthys capensis)	Namibian waters	Sepia (Anomalosepia) australis	(Sánchez, P. and R.Villanueva,1991)
Cape monk (Lophius upsicephalus)	Namibian waters	Sepia (Anomalosepia) australis	(Sánchez, P. and R.Villanueva,1991)
Chilipepper rockfish (Sebastes goodei)	Monterey Bay, CA	Loligo (Undetermined) opalescens	(Morejohn G.V., Harvey J.T. and L.T. Krasnow,1978)
Chinook salmon (Oncorhynchus tschawytscha)		Berryteuthis magister magister	(Nesis, K.N.,1998)
Chum salmon (Oncorhynchus keta)		Berryteuthis magister magister	(Nesis, K.N.,1998)
Cod (Gadus sp.)	Norwegian Sea	Gonatus (Gonatus) fabricii	(Bjørke, H. and H. Gjøsæter,1998)
Cod (Gadus sp.)	Gulf of St. Lawrence	Bathypolypus arcticus arcticus	(Macalaster, E.,1976)
Cod (Gadus callarias)	Norwegian waters	Todarodes sagittatus	(Grieg, J.A.,1933)
Cod (Gadus callarias)	Norwegian waters	Bathypolypus arcticus arcticus	(Grieg, J.A.,1930)
Cod (Gadus callarias)	Norwegian waters	Benthoctopus piscatorum	(Grieg, J.A.,1930)
Cod (Gadus callarias)	Norwegian waters	Rossia moelleri	(Grieg, J.A.,1930)
Cod (Gadus callarias)	Norwegian waters	Gonatus (Gonatus) fabricii	(Grieg, J.A.,1930)
Coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutsch)		Berryteuthis magister magister	(Nesis, K.N.,1998)
Common dolphinfish (Coryphaena hippurus)	tropical Atlantic; Indian Ocean	Thysanoteuthis rhombus	(Nigmatullin, Ch. M. and A.I. Arkhipkin,1998)
Common seabream (Pagrus pagrus)	southern Brazil	Illex argentinus	(Haimovici, M., N.E. Brunetti, P.G. Rodhouse, J. Csirke and R.H. Leta,1998)
Curlfin turbot (Pleuronicthyes decurrens)	Monterey Bay, CA	Loligo (Undetermined) opalescens	(Morejohn G.V., Harvey J.T. and L.T. Krasnow,1978)
Dog snapper (Lutjanus jocu)	West Indies	Octopus (Octopus) vulgaris	(Randall, J.E.,1967)
Dwarf smooth hound (Lago omanensis)	Northern Red Sea	Eledone moschata	(Waller G.N.H. and A. Barnes,1994)
Dwarf smooth hound (Lago omanensis)	Northern Red Sea	Abralia (Abralia) steindachneri	(Waller G.N.H. and A. Barnes,1994)
Fish	Biscay	Gonatus (Gonatus) fabricii	(Clarke, M.R.,1983)
Fish	Biscay	Octopoteuthis rugosa	(Clarke, M.R.,1983)
Fish	Biscay	Histioteuthis bonnellii	(Clarke, M.R.,1983)
Flathead	Southeast Australia	Nototodarus gouldi	(Machida, S.,1983)
Greater lantern shark (Etmopterus princeps)	Icelandic waters	Todarodes sagittatus	(Jakobsdottir K.B.,2001)
Greenland halibut (Reinhardtius hippoglossoides matsuurae)	Norwegian Sea	Gonatus (Gonatus) fabricii	(Bjørke, H. and H. Gjøsæter,1998)
Greenland halibut (Reinhardtius hippoglossoides matsuurae)		Berryteuthis magister magister	(Nesis, K.N.,1998)
Greenland shark	Norwegian Sea	Gonatus (Gonatus) fabricii	(Bjørke, H. and H. Gjøsæter,1998)
Greenland shark (Somniosus microcephalus)	Norwegian waters	Gonatus (Gonatus) fabricii	(Grieg, J.A.,1930)
Grenadiers (Macrurus sp.)	Norwegian Sea	Gonatus (Gonatus) fabricii	(Bjørke, H. and H. Gjøsæter,1998)
Grenadiers (Macrurus sp.)		Berryteuthis magister magister	(Nesis, K.N.,1998)
Gurnard	Southeast Australia	Nototodarus gouldi	(Machida, S.,1983)
Gurnard perch	Southeast Australia	Nototodarus gouldi	(Machida, S.,1983)
Haddock (Melanogrammus aeglefinus)	North Sea & west coast Scotland	Sepiola atlantica	(Royer, J., M.B. Santos, S.K. Cho, G. Stowasser, G.J. Pierce, H.I. Daly and J.-P. Robin,1998)
Haddock (Melanogrammus aeglefinus)	Nova Scotia Banks	Bathypolypus arcticus arcticus	(Macalaster, E.,1976)
Haddock (Gadus aeglefinus)	Norwegian waters	Bathypolypus arcticus arcticus	(Grieg, J.A.,1930)
Haddock (Gadus aeglefinus)	Norwegian waters	Benthoctopus piscatorum	(Grieg, J.A.,1930)
Haddock (Gadus aeglefinus)	Norwegian waters	Rossia moelleri	(Grieg, J.A.,1930)
Haddock (Gadus aeglefinus)	Norwegian waters	Gonatus (Gonatus) fabricii	(Grieg, J.A.,1930)
Hake	English Channel	Loligo (Alloteuthis) subulata	(Royer, J., M.B. Santos, S.K. Cho, G. Stowasser, G.J. Pierce, H.I. Daly and J.-P. Robin,1998)
Hake	Sambro, Nova Scotia	Bathypolypus arcticus arcticus	(Macalaster, E.,1976)
Halibut	Banquereau, Nova Scotia	Bathypolypus arcticus arcticus	(Macalaster, E.,1976)
Indo-Pacific sailfish (Istiophorus platypterus)	Miami-Palm Beach-Stuart area	Illex illecebrosus	(Voss, G.L. and T.F. Brakoniecki,1985)
Izak catshark (Holohalaelurus regani)	Namibian waters	Sepia (Anomalosepia) australis	(Sánchez, P. and R.Villanueva,1991)
Izak catshark (Holohalaelurus regani)	Port Elizabeth, South Africa	Todaropsis eblanae	(Richardson A.J., Maharaj G., Compagno L.V.J., Leslie R.W., Ebert D.A. and M.J. Gibbons,2000)
Izak catshark (Holohalaelurus regani)	Port Elizabeth, South Africa	Lycoteuthis lorigera	(Richardson A.J., Maharaj G., Compagno L.V.J., Leslie R.W., Ebert D.A. and M.J. Gibbons,2000)
King salmon (Oncorhyncus tshawytscha)	Monterey Bay, CA	Loligo (Undetermined) opalescens	(Morejohn G.V., Harvey J.T. and L.T. Krasnow,1978)
Lancetfish (Alepisaurus ferox)	Western Indian Ocean	Taningia danae	(Roper, C.F.E. and M. Vecchione,1993)
Lancetfish (Alepisaurus ferox)		Onykia carriboea	(Tsuchiya, K. and T. Okutani,1991)
Lancetfish (Alepisaurus borealis)	Southern California	Ocythoe tuberculata	(Roper, C. and M.J. Sweeney,1975)
Lancetfish (Alepisaurus ferox)	Madeira Islands	Ocythoe tuberculata	(Roper, C. and M.J. Sweeney,1975)
Lancetfish (Alepisaurus ferox)	western tropical Pacific; eastern Indian Ocean; Gulf of Guinea	Thysanoteuthis rhombus	(Nigmatullin, Ch. M. and A.I. Arkhipkin,1998)
Lancetfish (Alepisaurus ferox )		Architeuthis dux	(Roper C.F.E. and R.E. Young,1972)
Lancetfish (Alepisaurus ferox )		Architeuthis martensi	(Roper C.F.E. and R.E. Young,1972)
Lancetfish (Alepisaurus ferox )		Architeuthis sanctipauli	(Roper C.F.E. and R.E. Young,1972)
Lancetfish (Alepisaurus ferox )		Architeuthis hartingii	(Roper C.F.E. and R.E. Young,1972)
Lancetfish (Alepisaurus ferox )		Architeuthis japonica	(Roper C.F.E. and R.E. Young,1972)
Lancetfish (Alepisaurus ferox )		Architeuthis kirkii	(Roper C.F.E. and R.E. Young,1972)
Lancetfish (Alepisaurus ferox )		Architeuthis physeteris	(Roper C.F.E. and R.E. Young,1972)
Lancetfish (Alepisaurus ferox )		Architeuthis stockii	(Roper C.F.E. and R.E. Young,1972)
Large fish	Normano-Breton Gulf, France	Sepia (Sepia) officinalis	(Le-Mao, P.,1985)
Largehead hairtail (Trichiurus lepturus)	southern Brazil	Illex argentinus	(Haimovici, M., N.E. Brunetti, P.G. Rodhouse, J. Csirke and R.H. Leta,1998)
Leafscale gulper shark (Centrophorus squamosus)		Enteroctopus magnificus	(Villanueva, R.,1993)
Ling	North Sea & west coast Scotland	Eledone cirrhosa	(Royer, J., M.B. Santos, S.K. Cho, G. Stowasser, G.J. Pierce, H.I. Daly and J.-P. Robin,1998)
Lingcod (Ophiodon elongatus)	Monterey Bay, CA	Loligo (Undetermined) opalescens	(Morejohn G.V., Harvey J.T. and L.T. Krasnow,1978)
Liparid (Polypera simushirae)		Berryteuthis magister magister	(Nesis, K.N.,1998)
Little tuna (Euthynnus alletteratus)	West Indies	Loligo (Undetermined) plei	(Randall, J.E.,1967)
Monkfish	English Channel	Sepia (Sepia) officinalis	(Royer, J., M.B. Santos, S.K. Cho, G. Stowasser, G.J. Pierce, H.I. Daly and J.-P. Robin,1998)
Monkfish	North Sea & west coast Scotland	Eledone cirrhosa	(Royer, J., M.B. Santos, S.K. Cho, G. Stowasser, G.J. Pierce, H.I. Daly and J.-P. Robin,1998)
Monkfish	North Sea & west coast Scotland	Loligo forbesii	(Royer, J., M.B. Santos, S.K. Cho, G. Stowasser, G.J. Pierce, H.I. Daly and J.-P. Robin,1998)
Needlefish (Tylosurus sp.)		Thysanoteuthis rhombus	(Nigmatullin, Ch. M. and A.I. Arkhipkin,1998)
Northern bluefish tuna (Thunnus thunnus)		Ocythoe tuberculata	(Roper, C. and M.J. Sweeney,1975)
Northern bluefish tuna (Thunnus thunnus)	Florida	Thysanoteuthis rhombus	(Nigmatullin, Ch. M. and A.I. Arkhipkin,1998)
Onion-eye grenadier (Coryphaenoides berglax)	Norwegian waters	Bathypolypus arcticus arcticus	(Grieg, J.A.,1930)
Pacific cod (Gadus macrocephalus)		Berryteuthis magister magister	(Nesis, K.N.,1998)
Pacific hake (Merluccius productus)	Monterey Bay, CA	Loligo (Undetermined) opalescens	(Morejohn G.V., Harvey J.T. and L.T. Krasnow,1978)
Pacific halibut (Hippoglossus stenolepis)	Monterey Bay, CA	Loligo (Undetermined) opalescens	(Morejohn G.V., Harvey J.T. and L.T. Krasnow,1978)
Pacific pomfret (Brama japonica)		Berryteuthis magister magister	(Nesis, K.N.,1998)
Pacific sanddab (Citharichthys sordidus)	Monterey Bay, CA	Loligo (Undetermined) opalescens	(Morejohn G.V., Harvey J.T. and L.T. Krasnow,1978)
Patagonian toothfish (Dissostichus eleginoides)	South Georgia (53-54ºS, 35º45'-43º25'W)	Pareledone turqueti	(Xavier J.C., Rodhouse P.G., Purves M.G., Daw T.M., Arata J. and G.M. Pilling,2002)
Patagonian toothfish (Dissostichus eleginoides)	South Georgia (53-54ºS, 35º45'-43º25'W)	Gonatus (Gonatus) antarcticus	(Xavier J.C., Rodhouse P.G., Purves M.G., Daw T.M., Arata J. and G.M. Pilling,2002)
Patagonian toothfish (Dissostichus eleginoides)	South Georgia (53-54ºS, 35º45'-43º25'W)	Kondakovia longimana	(Xavier J.C., Rodhouse P.G., Purves M.G., Daw T.M., Arata J. and G.M. Pilling,2002)
Patagonian toothfish (Dissostichus eleginoides)	South Georgia (53-54ºS, 35º45'-43º25'W)	Moroteuthis knipovitchi	(Xavier J.C., Rodhouse P.G., Purves M.G., Daw T.M., Arata J. and G.M. Pilling,2002)
Patagonian toothfish (Dissostichus eleginoides)	South Georgia (53-54ºS, 35º45'-43º25'W)	Chiroteuthis (Chiroteuthis) veranyi lacertosa	(Xavier J.C., Rodhouse P.G., Purves M.G., Daw T.M., Arata J. and G.M. Pilling,2002)
Patagonian toothfish (Dissostichus eleginoides)	South Georgia (53-54ºS, 35º45'-43º25'W)	Brachioteuthis picta	(Xavier J.C., Rodhouse P.G., Purves M.G., Daw T.M., Arata J. and G.M. Pilling,2002)
Patagonian toothfish (Dissostichus eleginoides)	South Georgia (53-54ºS, 35º45'-43º25'W)	Alluroteuthis antarctica	(Xavier J.C., Rodhouse P.G., Purves M.G., Daw T.M., Arata J. and G.M. Pilling,2002)
Patagonian toothfish (Dissostichus eleginoides)	South Georgia (53-54ºS, 35º45'-43º25'W)	Mesonychoteuthis hamiltoni	(Xavier J.C., Rodhouse P.G., Purves M.G., Daw T.M., Arata J. and G.M. Pilling,2002)
Patagonian toothfish (Dissostichus eleginoides)	South Georgia (53-54ºS, 35º45'-43º25'W)	Psychroteuthis glacialis	(Xavier J.C., Rodhouse P.G., Purves M.G., Daw T.M., Arata J. and G.M. Pilling,2002)
Patagonian toothfish (Dissostichus eleginoides)	South Georgia (53-54ºS, 35º45'-43º25'W)	Taonius pavo	(Xavier J.C., Rodhouse P.G., Purves M.G., Daw T.M., Arata J. and G.M. Pilling,2002)
Patagonian toothfish (Dissostichus eleginoides)	South Georgia (53-54ºS, 35º45'-43º25'W)	Galiteuthis glacialis	(Xavier J.C., Rodhouse P.G., Purves M.G., Daw T.M., Arata J. and G.M. Pilling,2002)
Patagonian toothfish (Dissostichus eleginoides)	South Georgia (53-54ºS, 35º45'-43º25'W)	Batoteuthis skolops	(Xavier J.C., Rodhouse P.G., Purves M.G., Daw T.M., Arata J. and G.M. Pilling,2002)
Patagonian toothfish (Dissostichus eleginoides)	South Georgia (53-54ºS, 35º45'-43º25'W)	Martialia hyadesi	(Xavier J.C., Rodhouse P.G., Purves M.G., Daw T.M., Arata J. and G.M. Pilling,2002)
Petrale sole (Eopsetta jordani)	Monterey Bay, CA	Loligo (Undetermined) opalescens	(Morejohn G.V., Harvey J.T. and L.T. Krasnow,1978)
Pink salmon (Oncorhynchus gorbuscha)		Berryteuthis magister magister	(Nesis, K.N.,1998)
Plainfin midshipman (Porichthys notatus notatus)	Monterey Bay, CA	Loligo (Undetermined) opalescens	(Morejohn G.V., Harvey J.T. and L.T. Krasnow,1978)
Pollock (Pollachius virens)	Gulf of Maine	Illex illecebrosus	(Dexter, R.W.,1969)
Portuguese dogfish (Centroscymnus coelolepis)	Azores	Taningia danae	(Roper, C.F.E. and M. Vecchione,1993)
Portuguese dogfish (Centroscymnus coelolepis)	Western Mediterranean	Heteroteuthis (Heteroteuthis) dispar	(Villanueva, R.,1992)
Portuguese dogfish (Centroscymnus coelolepis)	Western Mediterranean	Ommastrephes bartramii	(Villanueva, R.,1992)
Portuguese dogfish (Centroscymnus coelolepis)		Architeuthis dux
Portuguese dogfish (Centroscymnus coelolepis)		Architeuthis martensi
Portuguese dogfish (Centroscymnus coelolepis)		Architeuthis sanctipauli
Portuguese dogfish (Centroscymnus coelolepis)		Architeuthis hartingii
Portuguese dogfish (Centroscymnus coelolepis)		Architeuthis japonica
Portuguese dogfish (Centroscymnus coelolepis)		Architeuthis kirkii
Portuguese dogfish (Centroscymnus coelolepis)		Architeuthis physeteris
Portuguese dogfish (Centroscymnus coelolepis)		Architeuthis stockii
Red hind (Epinephelus guttatus)	West Indies	Octopus (Octopus) briareus	(Randall, J.E.,1967)
Red salmon (Oncorhynchus nerka)		Berryteuthis magister magister	(Nesis, K.N.,1998)
Red snapper	Southeast Australia	Nototodarus gouldi	(Machida, S.,1983)
Redfish (Sebastes marinus)	Gulf of Maine	Bathypolypus arcticus arcticus	(Dexter, R.W.,1969)
Redfish (Sebastes marinus)	Norwegian waters	Gonatus (Gonatus) fabricii	(Grieg, J.A.,1930)
Sablefish (Anoplopoma fimbria)		Berryteuthis magister magister	(Nesis, K.N.,1998)
Sablefish (Anoplopoma fimbria)	Monterey Bay, CA	Loligo (Undetermined) opalescens	(Morejohn G.V., Harvey J.T. and L.T. Krasnow,1978)
Saithe (Gadus virens)	Norwegian waters	Gonatus (Gonatus) fabricii	(Grieg, J.A.,1930)
Saithe sea perch	Norwegian Sea	Gonatus (Gonatus) fabricii	(Bjørke, H. and H. Gjøsæter,1998)
Scad	Southeast Australia	Nototodarus gouldi	(Machida, S.,1983)
Scalloped hammerhead (Sphyrna lewini)	southern Brazil	Illex argentinus	(Haimovici, M., N.E. Brunetti, P.G. Rodhouse, J. Csirke and R.H. Leta,1998)
Shallow-water Cape hake (Merluccius capensis)	Namibian waters	Sepia (Anomalosepia) australis	(Sánchez, P. and R.Villanueva,1991)
Sharks	Southeast Australia	Nototodarus gouldi	(Machida, S.,1983)
Sharks	Northwestern Mediterranean	Sepietta oweniana	(Villanueva, R.,1995)
Shortfin mako shark (Isurus oxyrinchus)	southern Brazil	Illex argentinus	(Haimovici, M., N.E. Brunetti, P.G. Rodhouse, J. Csirke and R.H. Leta,1998)
Shortfin mako shark (Isurus oxyrinchus)		Architeuthis dux
Shortfin mako shark (Isurus oxyrinchus)		Architeuthis martensi
Shortfin mako shark (Isurus oxyrinchus)		Architeuthis sanctipauli
Shortfin mako shark (Isurus oxyrinchus)		Architeuthis hartingii
Shortfin mako shark (Isurus oxyrinchus)		Architeuthis japonica
Shortfin mako shark (Isurus oxyrinchus)		Architeuthis kirkii
Shortfin mako shark (Isurus oxyrinchus)		Architeuthis physeteris
Shortfin mako shark (Isurus oxyrinchus)		Architeuthis stockii
Silver salmon (Oncorhyncus kisutch)	Monterey Bay, CA	Loligo (Undetermined) opalescens	(Morejohn G.V., Harvey J.T. and L.T. Krasnow,1978)
Skipjack tuna (Katsuwonus pelamis)	South Africa	Thysanoteuthis rhombus	(Nigmatullin, Ch. M. and A.I. Arkhipkin,1998)
Sleeper shark (Somniosus pacificus)	off Kerguelen Island	Mesonychoteuthis hamiltoni
Sleeper shark (Somniosus pacificus)	off Kerguelen Island	Architeuthis dux
Smooth hammerhead shark (Sphyrna zygaena)	Gran Canaria Island; eastern Australia	Thysanoteuthis rhombus	(Nigmatullin, Ch. M. and A.I. Arkhipkin,1998)
Smooth hammerhead shark (Sphyrna zygaena )		Architeuthis dux
Smooth hammerhead shark (Sphyrna zygaena )		Architeuthis martensi
Smooth hammerhead shark (Sphyrna zygaena )		Architeuthis sanctipauli
Smooth hammerhead shark (Sphyrna zygaena )		Architeuthis hartingii
Smooth hammerhead shark (Sphyrna zygaena )		Architeuthis japonica
Smooth hammerhead shark (Sphyrna zygaena )		Architeuthis kirkii
Smooth hammerhead shark (Sphyrna zygaena )		Architeuthis physeteris
Smooth hammerhead shark (Sphyrna zygaena )		Architeuthis stockii
Southern bluefin tuna (Thunnus maccoyii)	Eastern Tasmania, Australia	Argonauta nodosa	(Young J.W., Lamb T.D., Le D., Bradford R.W. and A.W. Whitelaw,1997)
Southern bluefin tuna (Thunnus maccoyii)	Eastern Tasmania, Australia	Enoploteuthis (Paraenoploteuthis) galaxias	(Young J.W., Lamb T.D., Le D., Bradford R.W. and A.W. Whitelaw,1997)
Southern bluefin tuna (Thunnus maccoyii)	Eastern Tasmania, Australia	Lycoteuthis lorigera	(Young J.W., Lamb T.D., Le D., Bradford R.W. and A.W. Whitelaw,1997)
Southern bluefin tuna (Thunnus maccoyii)	Eastern Tasmania, Australia	Nototodarus gouldi	(Young J.W., Lamb T.D., Le D., Bradford R.W. and A.W. Whitelaw,1997)
Southern bluefin tuna (Thunnus maccoyii)	Eastern Tasmania, Australia	Ocythoe tuberculata	(Young J.W., Lamb T.D., Le D., Bradford R.W. and A.W. Whitelaw,1997)
Southern bluefin tuna (Thunnus maccoyii)	Eastern Tasmania, Australia	Walvisteuthis virilis	(Young J.W., Lamb T.D., Le D., Bradford R.W. and A.W. Whitelaw,1997)
Southern bluefin tuna (Thunnus maccoyii)	Eastern Tasmania, Australia	Teuthowenia pellucida	(Young J.W., Lamb T.D., Le D., Bradford R.W. and A.W. Whitelaw,1997)
Southern bluefin tuna (Thunnus maccoyii)	Eastern Tasmania, Australia	Todarodes filippovae	(Young J.W., Lamb T.D., Le D., Bradford R.W. and A.W. Whitelaw,1997)
Southern bluefin tuna (Thunnus maccoyii)	Eastern Tasmania, Australia	Tremoctopus violaceus violaceus	(Young J.W., Lamb T.D., Le D., Bradford R.W. and A.W. Whitelaw,1997)
Southern meagre (Argyrosomus hololepidotus)	South-eastern Cape, South Africa	Loligo (Loligo) vulgaris reynaudi	(Smale, M.J. and M.N. Bruton,1985)
Southern sleeper shark (Somniosus antarcticus)		Architeuthis dux
Southern sleeper shark (Somniosus antarcticus)		Architeuthis martensi
Southern sleeper shark (Somniosus antarcticus)		Architeuthis sanctipauli
Southern sleeper shark (Somniosus antarcticus)		Architeuthis hartingii
Southern sleeper shark (Somniosus antarcticus)		Architeuthis japonica
Southern sleeper shark (Somniosus antarcticus)		Architeuthis kirkii
Southern sleeper shark (Somniosus antarcticus)		Architeuthis physeteris
Southern sleeper shark (Somniosus antarcticus)		Architeuthis stockii
Spiny dogfish (Squalus acanthias)	Patagonian waters, Argentina	Illex argentinus	(Alonso M.K., Crespo E.A., Garcia N.A., Pedraza S.N., Mariotti P.A. and N.J. Mora,2002)
Spiny dogfish (Squalus acanthias)	Patagonian waters, Argentina	Enteroctopus megalocyathus	(Alonso M.K., Crespo E.A., Garcia N.A., Pedraza S.N., Mariotti P.A. and N.J. Mora,2002)
Spiny dogfish (Squalus acanthias)	Patagonian waters, Argentina	Loligo (Undetermined) gahi	(Alonso M.K., Crespo E.A., Garcia N.A., Pedraza S.N., Mariotti P.A. and N.J. Mora,2002)
Splendid alfonsino (Beryx splendens)	Canary Islands	Spirula spirula	(Durr J. and J.A. Gonzales,2002)
Splendid alfonsino (Beryx splendens)	Canary Islands	Chtenopteryx sicula	(Durr J. and J.A. Gonzales,2002)
Splendid alfonsino (Beryx splendens)	Canary Islands	Todarodes sagittatus	(Durr J. and J.A. Gonzales,2002)
Swordfish (Xiphias gladius)	Southeastern Florida	Illex illecebrosus	(Voss, G.L. and T.F. Brakoniecki,1985)
Swordfish (Xiphias gladius)	Western North Atlantic	Bathypolypus arcticus arcticus	(Scott, W.B. and S.N. Tibbo,1968)
Swordfish (Xiphias gladius)	Mediterranean Sea	Heteroteuthis (Heteroteuthis) dispar	(Villanueva, R.,1995)
Swordfish (Xiphias gladius)	Eastern Mediterranean Sea	Todarodes sagittatus	(Bello, G.,1991)
Swordfish (Xiphias gladius)	Eastern Mediterranean Sea	Ancistroteuthis lichtensteini	(Bello, G.,1991)
Swordfish (Xiphias gladius)	Eastern Mediterranean Sea	Ommastrephes bartramii	(Bello, G.,1991)
Swordfish (Xiphias gladius)	Eastern Mediterranean Sea	Histioteuthis bonnellii	(Bello, G.,1991)
Swordfish (Xiphias gladius)	Eastern Mediterranean Sea	Histioteuthis reversa	(Bello, G.,1991)
Swordfish (Xiphias gladius)	Eastern Mediterranean Sea	Ancistrocheirus lesueurii	(Bello, G.,1991)
Swordfish (Xiphias gladius)	Eastern Mediterranean Sea	Argonauta argo	(Bello, G.,1991)
Swordfish (Xiphias gladius)	Eastern Mediterranean Sea	Ocythoe tuberculata	(Bello, G.,1991)
Swordfish (Xiphias gladius)	southern Brazil	Illex argentinus	(Haimovici, M., N.E. Brunetti, P.G. Rodhouse, J. Csirke and R.H. Leta,1998)
Swordfish (Xiphias gladius)		Thysanoteuthis rhombus	(Nigmatullin, Ch. M. and A.I. Arkhipkin,1998)
Swordfish (Xiphias gladius)	South of Canary Islands	Spirula spirula	(Hernández-Garcia V.,1995)
Swordfish (Xiphias gladius)	Strait of Gibralter	Sepia (Sepia) officinalis	(Hernández-Garcia V.,1995)
Swordfish (Xiphias gladius)	South of Canary Islands	Loligo (Loligo) vulgaris vulgaris	(Hernández-Garcia V.,1995)
Swordfish (Xiphias gladius)	South of Canary Islands	Ancistrocheirus lesueurii	(Hernández-Garcia V.,1995)
Swordfish (Xiphias gladius)	Gulf of Guinea	Ancistrocheirus lesueurii	(Hernández-Garcia V.,1995)
Swordfish (Xiphias gladius)	Strait of Gibralter	Octopoteuthis rugosa	(Hernández-Garcia V.,1995)
Swordfish (Xiphias gladius)	Strait of Gibralter	Histioteuthis bonnellii	(Hernández-Garcia V.,1995)
Swordfish (Xiphias gladius)	Gulf of Guinea	Histioteuthis bonnellii	(Hernández-Garcia V.,1995)
Swordfish (Xiphias gladius)	Strait of Gibralter	Todaropsis eblanae	(Hernández-Garcia V.,1995)
Swordfish (Xiphias gladius)	Strait of Gibralter	Todarodes sagittatus	(Hernández-Garcia V.,1995)
Swordfish (Xiphias gladius)	Strait of Gibralter	Ommastrephes bartramii	(Hernández-Garcia V.,1995)
Swordfish (Xiphias gladius)	South of Canary Islands	Todarodes sagittatus	(Hernández-Garcia V.,1995)
Swordfish (Xiphias gladius)	South of Canary Islands	Ommastrephes bartramii	(Hernández-Garcia V.,1995)
Swordfish (Xiphias gladius)	South of Canary Islands	Sthenoteuthis pteropus	(Hernández-Garcia V.,1995)
Swordfish (Xiphias gladius)	South of Canary Islands	Thysanoteuthis rhombus	(Hernández-Garcia V.,1995)
Swordfish (Xiphias gladius)	Strait of Gibralter	Grimalditeuthis bonplandi	(Hernández-Garcia V.,1995)
Swordfish (Xiphias gladius)	Strait of Gibralter	Teuthowenia megalops	(Hernández-Garcia V.,1995)
Swordfish (Xiphias gladius )		Architeuthis dux	(Toll R.B. and S.C. Hess,1981)
Swordfish (Xiphias gladius )		Architeuthis martensi	(Toll R.B. and S.C. Hess,1981)
Swordfish (Xiphias gladius )		Architeuthis sanctipauli	(Toll R.B. and S.C. Hess,1981)
Swordfish (Xiphias gladius )		Architeuthis hartingii	(Toll R.B. and S.C. Hess,1981)
Swordfish (Xiphias gladius )		Architeuthis japonica	(Toll R.B. and S.C. Hess,1981)
Swordfish (Xiphias gladius )		Architeuthis kirkii	(Toll R.B. and S.C. Hess,1981)
Swordfish (Xiphias gladius )		Architeuthis physeteris	(Toll R.B. and S.C. Hess,1981)
Swordfish (Xiphias gladius )		Architeuthis stockii	(Toll R.B. and S.C. Hess,1981)
Thornback ray (Raja clavata)	Namibian waters	Sepia (Anomalosepia) australis	(Sánchez, P. and R.Villanueva,1991)
Tuna	Eastern tropical Pacific Ocean	Taningia danae	(Roper, C.F.E. and M. Vecchione,1993)
Tuna (Thunnus alalunga)		Ocythoe tuberculata	(Roper, C. and M.J. Sweeney,1975)
Tuna (Germon germon)		Ocythoe tuberculata	(Roper, C. and M.J. Sweeney,1975)
Tuna (Thunnus alalunga)	southern Brazil	Illex argentinus	(Haimovici, M., N.E. Brunetti, P.G. Rodhouse, J. Csirke and R.H. Leta,1998)
White croaker (Genyonemus lineatus)	Monterey Bay, CA	Loligo (Undetermined) opalescens	(Morejohn G.V., Harvey J.T. and L.T. Krasnow,1978)
Whiting (Merluccius bilinearis)	Gulf of Maine	Illex illecebrosus	(Dexter, R.W.,1969)
Wolffish (Anarhichas lupus)	Norwegian waters	Bathypolypus arcticus arcticus	(Grieg, J.A.,1930)
Wreckfish (Polyprion americanus)	southern Brazil	Illex argentinus	(Haimovici, M., N.E. Brunetti, P.G. Rodhouse, J. Csirke and R.H. Leta,1998)
Yellow spotted skate (Raja wallacei)	Namibian waters	Sepia (Anomalosepia) australis	(Sánchez, P. and R.Villanueva,1991)
Yellowfin grouper (Mycteroperca venenosa)	West Indies	Sepioteuthis sepioidea	(Randall, J.E.,1967)
Yellowfin tuna (Thunnus albacores)	southern Brazil	Illex argentinus	(Haimovici, M., N.E. Brunetti, P.G. Rodhouse, J. Csirke and R.H. Leta,1998)
Yellowfin tuna (Thunnus albacores)	tropical eastern Pacific; northwest Coral Sea; Gulf of Guinea; Senegal	Thysanoteuthis rhombus	(Nigmatullin, Ch. M. and A.I. Arkhipkin,1998)
Yellowspotted catshark (Scyliorhinus capensis)	Namibian waters	Sepia (Anomalosepia) australis	(Sánchez, P. and R.Villanueva,1991)
Invertebrates
Commander squid (Berryteuthis magister magister)		Berryteuthis magister magister	(Nesis, K.N.,1998)
Common clubhook squid (Onychoteuthis banksi)		Architeuthis dux	(Arkhipkin A.I. And C.M. Nigmatullin,1997)
Common clubhook squid (Onychoteuthis banksi)		Architeuthis martensi	(Arkhipkin A.I. And C.M. Nigmatullin,1997)
Common clubhook squid (Onychoteuthis banksi)		Architeuthis sanctipauli	(Arkhipkin A.I. And C.M. Nigmatullin,1997)
Common clubhook squid (Onychoteuthis banksi)		Architeuthis hartingii	(Arkhipkin A.I. And C.M. Nigmatullin,1997)
Common clubhook squid (Onychoteuthis banksi)		Architeuthis japonica	(Arkhipkin A.I. And C.M. Nigmatullin,1997)
Common clubhook squid (Onychoteuthis banksi)		Architeuthis kirkii	(Arkhipkin A.I. And C.M. Nigmatullin,1997)
Common clubhook squid (Onychoteuthis banksi)		Architeuthis physeteris	(Arkhipkin A.I. And C.M. Nigmatullin,1997)
Common clubhook squid (Onychoteuthis banksi)		Architeuthis stockii	(Arkhipkin A.I. And C.M. Nigmatullin,1997)
Cuttlefish (Sepia australis)	Namibian waters	Sepia (Anomalosepia) australis	(Sánchez, P. and R.Villanueva,1991)
Giant squid (Architeuthis dux)	West of Ireland	Eledone cirrhosa	(Lordan, C., M.A. Collins and C. Perales-Raya,1998)
Jumbo squid (Dosidicus gigas)		Thysanoteuthis rhombus	(Nigmatullin, Ch. M. and A.I. Arkhipkin,1998)
Nautilus (Nautilus pompilius pompilius)	Waikiki Aquarium, Hawaii	Nautilus pompilius pompilius	(Carlson, B.A.,1987)
Octopus (Octopus bimaculatus)	Santa Catalina Island, California, USA	Octopus (Octopus) bimaculatus	(Ambrose, R.F.,1984)
Octopus (Octopus sp.)	Papua, New Guinea	Nautilus pompilius pompilius	(Saunders, W.B., R.L. Knight and P.N. Bond,1991)
Octopus (Octopus sp.)	Papua, New Guinea	Allonautilus scrobiculatus	(Saunders, W.B., R.L. Knight and P.N. Bond,1991)
Ommastrephid squid (Hyaloteuthis pelagica)		Thysanoteuthis rhombus	(Nigmatullin, Ch. M. and A.I. Arkhipkin,1998)
Ommastrephid squid (Sthenoteuthis pteropus)		Thysanoteuthis rhombus	(Nigmatullin, Ch. M. and A.I. Arkhipkin,1998)
Ommastrephid squid (Sthenoteuthis oualaniensis)		Thysanoteuthis rhombus	(Nigmatullin, Ch. M. and A.I. Arkhipkin,1998)
Marine Mammals
(Arctocephalus townsendi)	Guadalupe Island, Mexico	Onychoteuthis banksii	(Fiscus, C.H.,1993)
(Arctocephalus townsendi)	Guadalupe Island, Mexico	Histioteuthis hoylei	(Fiscus, C.H.,1993)
(Arctocephalus townsendi)	Guadalupe Island, Mexico	Dosidicus gigas	(Fiscus, C.H.,1993)
(Arctocephalus townsendi)	Guadalupe Island, Mexico	Eucleoteuthis luminosa	(Fiscus, C.H.,1993)
(Arctocephalus townsendi)	Guadalupe Island, Mexico	Pterygioteuthis giardi giardi	(Fiscus, C.H.,1993)
Antarctic fur seal (Arctocephalus gazella)	S and SE Brazil	Loligo (Undetermined) plei	(dos Santos R.A. and M. Haimovici,2001)
Antarctic fur seal (Arctocephalus gazella)	S and SE Brazil	Alluroteuthis antarctica	(dos Santos R.A. and M. Haimovici,2001)
Antarctic fur seal (Arctocephalus gazella)	Bouvetoya	Moroteuthis knipovitchi	(Kirkman S.P., Wilson W., Klages N.T.W., Bester M.N. and K. Isaksen,2000)
Antarctic fur seal (Arctocephalus gazella)	Bouvetoya	Histioteuthis machrohista	(Kirkman S.P., Wilson W., Klages N.T.W., Bester M.N. and K. Isaksen,2000)
Antarctic fur seal (Arctocephalus gazella)	South of the Antarctic Convergence	Kondakovia longimana	(Klages N.T.W.,1996)
Antarctic fur seal (Arctocephalus gazella)	South of the Antarctic Convergence	Moroteuthis knipovitchi	(Klages N.T.W.,1996)
Antarctic fur seal (Arctocephalus gazella)	South of the Antarctic Convergence	Galiteuthis glacialis	(Klages N.T.W.,1996)
Antarctic fur seal (Arctocephalus gazella)	South of the Antarctic Convergence	Martialia hyadesi	(Klages N.T.W.,1996)
Antarctic petrels (Thalassoica antarctica)	Svarthamaren	Psychroteuthis glacialis	(Lorensen S.H., Klages N. and N. Rov,1998)
Atlantic spotted dolphin (Stenella frontalis)	S and SE Brazil	Loligo (Undetermined) plei	(dos Santos R.A. and M. Haimovici,2001)
Baird's beaked whale (Berardius bairdi)		Berryteuthis magister magister	(Nesis, K.N.,1998)
Beaked whales	Antarctic Ocean	Kondakovia longimana	(Clarke, M.R., M.B. Santos and G.J. Pierce,1998)
Beaked whales	Antarctic Ocean	Mesonychoteuthis hamiltoni	(Clarke, M.R., M.B. Santos and G.J. Pierce,1998)
Bearded seal (Erignathus barbatus)	NW Hawaiian Islands	Bathypolypus arcticus arcticus	(Hjelset A.M., Anderson M., Gjertz I., Lyndersen C. and B. Gulliksen,1999)
Bearded seal (Erignathus barbatus)	Bering Sea	Rossia pacifica pacifica	(Fiscus, C.H.,1993)
Blue whale	Antarctic Ocean	Moroteuthis knipovitchi	(Clarke, M.R.,1983)
Bottlenose dolphin (Tursiops truncatus)	S and SE Brazil	Loligo (Undetermined) plei	(dos Santos R.A. and M. Haimovici,2001)
Bottlenose dolphin (Tursiops truncatus)	S and SE Brazil	Octopus (Octopus) vulgaris	(dos Santos R.A. and M. Haimovici,2001)
Bottlenose whale (Hyperoodon rostratus)		Gonatus (Gonatus) fabricii	(Grieg, J.A.,1930)
Bottlenose whale (Hyperoodon planifrons)	Tierra del Fuego, Argentina	Martialia hyadesi	(Clarke, M. and N. Goodall,1994)
Bottlenose whale (Hyperoodon planifrons)	Tierra del Fuego, Argentina	Moroteuthis ingens	(Clarke, M. and N. Goodall,1994)
Bottlenose whale (Hyperoodon planifrons)	Tierra del Fuego, Argentina	Moroteuthis knipovitchi	(Clarke, M. and N. Goodall,1994)
Bottlenose whale (Hyperoodon planifrons)	Tierra del Fuego, Argentina	Kondakovia longimana	(Clarke, M. and N. Goodall,1994)
Bottlenose whale (Hyperoodon planifrons)	Tierra del Fuego, Argentina	Brachioteuthis riisei	(Clarke, M. and N. Goodall,1994)
Bottlenose whale (Hyperoodon planifrons)	Tierra del Fuego, Argentina	Discoteuthis laciniosa	(Clarke, M. and N. Goodall,1994)
Bottlenose whale (Hyperoodon planifrons)	Tierra del Fuego, Argentina	Gonatus (Gonatus) antarcticus	(Clarke, M. and N. Goodall,1994)
Bottlenose whale (Hyperoodon planifrons)	Tierra del Fuego, Argentina	Taningia danae	(Clarke, M. and N. Goodall,1994)
Bottlenose whale (Hyperoodon planifrons)	Tierra del Fuego, Argentina	Alluroteuthis antarctica	(Clarke, M. and N. Goodall,1994)
Bottlenose whale (Hyperoodon planifrons)	Tierra del Fuego, Argentina	Bathyteuthis abyssicola	(Clarke, M. and N. Goodall,1994)
Bottlenose whale (Hyperoodon planifrons)	Tierra del Fuego, Argentina	Histioteuthis eltaninae	(Clarke, M. and N. Goodall,1994)
Bottlenose whale (Hyperoodon planifrons)	Tierra del Fuego, Argentina	Batoteuthis skolops	(Clarke, M. and N. Goodall,1994)
Bottlenose whale (Hyperoodon planifrons)	Tierra del Fuego, Argentina	Chiroteuthis (Chiroteuthis) veranyi veranyi	(Clarke, M. and N. Goodall,1994)
Bottlenose whale (Hyperoodon planifrons)	Tierra del Fuego, Argentina	Mesonychoteuthis hamiltoni	(Clarke, M. and N. Goodall,1994)
Bottlenose whale (Hyperoodon planifrons)	Tierra del Fuego, Argentina	Taonius pavo	(Clarke, M. and N. Goodall,1994)
Bottlenose whale (Hyperoodon planifrons)	Tierra del Fuego, Argentina	Teuthowenia pellucida	(Clarke, M. and N. Goodall,1994)
Bottlenose whale (Hyperoodon planifrons)	Tierra del Fuego, Argentina	Galiteuthis armata	(Clarke, M. and N. Goodall,1994)
Californian sea lion (Zalophus californianus)	Monterey Bay, CA	Loligo (Undetermined) opalescens	(Morejohn G.V., Harvey J.T. and L.T. Krasnow,1978)
Californian sea lion (Zalophus californicus)	American west coast	Octopus (Octopus) bimaculatus	(Klages N.T.W.,1996)
Californian sea lion (Zalophus californicus)	American west coast	Octopus (Octopus) rubescens	(Klages N.T.W.,1996)
Californian sea lion (Zalophus californicus)	American west coast	Onychoteuthis borealijaponica	(Klages N.T.W.,1996)
Californian sea lion (Zalophus californicus)	American west coast	Loligo (Undetermined) opalescens	(Klages N.T.W.,1996)
Cape and Australian fur seal (Arctocephalus pusillus)	Western South Africa and Namibian coasts	Loligo (Loligo) vulgaris vulgaris	(Klages N.T.W.,1996)
Cape and Australian fur seal (Arctocephalus pusillus)	Western South Africa and Namibian coasts	Todaropsis eblanae	(Klages N.T.W.,1996)
Cape and Australian fur seal (Arctocephalus pusillus)	Western South Africa and Namibian coasts	Todarodes angolensis	(Klages N.T.W.,1996)
Cape and Australian fur seal (Arctocephalus pusillus)	Western South Africa and Namibian coasts	Ocythoe tuberculata	(Klages N.T.W.,1996)
Cape and Australian fur seal (Arctocephalus pusillus)	Western South Africa and Namibian coasts	Octopus (Octopus) vulgaris	(Klages N.T.W.,1996)
Cape and Australian fur seal (Arctocephalus pusillus)	Western South Africa and Namibian coasts	Nototodarus gouldi	(Klages N.T.W.,1996)
Cape and Australian fur seal (Arctocephalus pusillus)	Western South Africa and Namibian coasts	Sepia (Sepia) apama	(Klages N.T.W.,1996)
Commerson's piebald dolphin (Cephalorhynchus commersonii)	Tierra del Fuego, Argentina	Loligo (Undetermined) gahi	(Clarke, M. and N. Goodall,1994)
Common dolphin (Delphinus delphis)	Galicia (NW Spain)	Illex coindetii	(Clarke, M.R., M.B. Santos and G.J. Pierce,1998)
Cuvier's beaked whale (Ziphius cavirostris)	Scotland	Heteroteuthis (Heteroteuthis) dispar	(Santos M.B., Pierce G.J., Herman J., Lopez A., Guerra A., Mente E. and M.R. Clarke,2001)
Cuvier's beaked whale (Ziphius cavirostris)	Galicia	Octopoteuthis sicula	(Santos M.B., Pierce G.J., Herman J., Lopez A., Guerra A., Mente E. and M.R. Clarke,2001)
Cuvier's beaked whale (Ziphius cavirostris)	Scotland	Octopoteuthis sicula	(Santos M.B., Pierce G.J., Herman J., Lopez A., Guerra A., Mente E. and M.R. Clarke,2001)
Cuvier's beaked whale (Ziphius cavirostris)	Galicia	Cycloteuthis sirventi	(Santos M.B., Pierce G.J., Herman J., Lopez A., Guerra A., Mente E. and M.R. Clarke,2001)
Cuvier's beaked whale (Ziphius cavirostris)	Scotland	Cycloteuthis sirventi	(Santos M.B., Pierce G.J., Herman J., Lopez A., Guerra A., Mente E. and M.R. Clarke,2001)
Cuvier's beaked whale (Ziphius cavirostris)	Galicia	Histioteuthis reversa	(Santos M.B., Pierce G.J., Herman J., Lopez A., Guerra A., Mente E. and M.R. Clarke,2001)
Cuvier's beaked whale (Ziphius cavirostris)	Scotland	Histioteuthis reversa	(Santos M.B., Pierce G.J., Herman J., Lopez A., Guerra A., Mente E. and M.R. Clarke,2001)
Cuvier's beaked whale (Ziphius cavirostris)	Scotland	Histioteuthis bonnellii	(Santos M.B., Pierce G.J., Herman J., Lopez A., Guerra A., Mente E. and M.R. Clarke,2001)
Cuvier's beaked whale (Ziphius cavirostris)	Scotland	Histioteuthis corona corona	(Santos M.B., Pierce G.J., Herman J., Lopez A., Guerra A., Mente E. and M.R. Clarke,2001)
Cuvier's beaked whale (Ziphius cavirostris)	Scotland	Histioteuthis arcturi	(Santos M.B., Pierce G.J., Herman J., Lopez A., Guerra A., Mente E. and M.R. Clarke,2001)
Cuvier's beaked whale (Ziphius cavirostris)	Galicia	Histioteuthis arcturi	(Santos M.B., Pierce G.J., Herman J., Lopez A., Guerra A., Mente E. and M.R. Clarke,2001)
Cuvier's beaked whale (Ziphius cavirostris)	Galicia	Histioteuthis bonnellii	(Santos M.B., Pierce G.J., Herman J., Lopez A., Guerra A., Mente E. and M.R. Clarke,2001)
Cuvier's beaked whale (Ziphius cavirostris)	Scotland	Histioteuthis meleagroteuthis	(Santos M.B., Pierce G.J., Herman J., Lopez A., Guerra A., Mente E. and M.R. Clarke,2001)
Cuvier's beaked whale (Ziphius cavirostris)	Galicia	Histioteuthis meleagroteuthis	(Santos M.B., Pierce G.J., Herman J., Lopez A., Guerra A., Mente E. and M.R. Clarke,2001)
Cuvier's beaked whale (Ziphius cavirostris)	Scotland	Bathyteuthis abyssicola	(Santos M.B., Pierce G.J., Herman J., Lopez A., Guerra A., Mente E. and M.R. Clarke,2001)
Cuvier's beaked whale (Ziphius cavirostris)	Galicia	Brachioteuthis riisei	(Santos M.B., Pierce G.J., Herman J., Lopez A., Guerra A., Mente E. and M.R. Clarke,2001)
Cuvier's beaked whale (Ziphius cavirostris)	Scotland	Brachioteuthis riisei	(Santos M.B., Pierce G.J., Herman J., Lopez A., Guerra A., Mente E. and M.R. Clarke,2001)
Cuvier's beaked whale (Ziphius cavirostris)	Galicia	Todarodes sagittatus	(Santos M.B., Pierce G.J., Herman J., Lopez A., Guerra A., Mente E. and M.R. Clarke,2001)
Cuvier's beaked whale (Ziphius cavirostris)	Scotland	Todarodes sagittatus	(Santos M.B., Pierce G.J., Herman J., Lopez A., Guerra A., Mente E. and M.R. Clarke,2001)
Cuvier's beaked whale (Ziphius cavirostris)	Scotland	Chiroteuthis (Chiroteuthis) veranyi lacertosa	(Santos M.B., Pierce G.J., Herman J., Lopez A., Guerra A., Mente E. and M.R. Clarke,2001)
Cuvier's beaked whale (Ziphius cavirostris)	Galicia	Chiroteuthis (Chiroteuthis) veranyi lacertosa	(Santos M.B., Pierce G.J., Herman J., Lopez A., Guerra A., Mente E. and M.R. Clarke,2001)
Cuvier's beaked whale (Ziphius cavirostris)	Galicia	Pholidoteuthis boschmai	(Santos M.B., Pierce G.J., Herman J., Lopez A., Guerra A., Mente E. and M.R. Clarke,2001)
Cuvier's beaked whale (Ziphius cavirostris)	Scotland	Pholidoteuthis boschmai	(Santos M.B., Pierce G.J., Herman J., Lopez A., Guerra A., Mente E. and M.R. Clarke,2001)
Cuvier's beaked whale (Ziphius cavirostris)	Galicia	Mastigoteuthis schmidti	(Santos M.B., Pierce G.J., Herman J., Lopez A., Guerra A., Mente E. and M.R. Clarke,2001)
Cuvier's beaked whale (Ziphius cavirostris)	Scotland	Mastigoteuthis schmidti	(Santos M.B., Pierce G.J., Herman J., Lopez A., Guerra A., Mente E. and M.R. Clarke,2001)
Cuvier's beaked whale (Ziphius cavirostris)	Scotland	Liocranchia reinhardti	(Santos M.B., Pierce G.J., Herman J., Lopez A., Guerra A., Mente E. and M.R. Clarke,2001)
Cuvier's beaked whale (Ziphius cavirostris)	Scotland	Galiteuthis armata	(Santos M.B., Pierce G.J., Herman J., Lopez A., Guerra A., Mente E. and M.R. Clarke,2001)
Cuvier's beaked whale (Ziphius cavirostris)	Galicia	Teuthowenia megalops	(Santos M.B., Pierce G.J., Herman J., Lopez A., Guerra A., Mente E. and M.R. Clarke,2001)
Cuvier's beaked whale (Ziphius cavirostris)	Scotland	Teuthowenia megalops	(Santos M.B., Pierce G.J., Herman J., Lopez A., Guerra A., Mente E. and M.R. Clarke,2001)
Cuvier's beaked whale (Ziphius cavirostris)	Galicia	Vampyroteuthis infernalis	(Santos M.B., Pierce G.J., Herman J., Lopez A., Guerra A., Mente E. and M.R. Clarke,2001)
Cuvier's beaked whale (Ziphius cavirostris)	Galicia	Stauroteuthis syrtensis	(Santos M.B., Pierce G.J., Herman J., Lopez A., Guerra A., Mente E. and M.R. Clarke,2001)
Dall's porpoise (Phocoenoides dalli)		Berryteuthis magister magister	(Nesis, K.N.,1998)
Dall's porpoise (Phocoenoides dalli)	Monterey Bay, CA	Loligo (Undetermined) opalescens	(Morejohn G.V., Harvey J.T. and L.T. Krasnow,1978)
Dall's porpoise (Phocoenoides dalli)	Japan	Watasenia scintillans	(Fiscus, C.H.,1993)
Dolphin	Southeast Australia	Nototodarus gouldi	(Machida, S.,1983)
Dwarf sperm whale (Kogia sima)	S and SE Brazil	Semirossia tenera	(dos Santos R.A. and M. Haimovici,2001)
Dwarf sperm whale (Kogia sima)	S and SE Brazil	Heteroteuthis (Heteroteuthis) dispar	(dos Santos R.A. and M. Haimovici,2001)
Dwarf sperm whale (Kogia sima)	S and SE Brazil	Lycoteuthis lorigera	(dos Santos R.A. and M. Haimovici,2001)
Dwarf sperm whale (Kogia sima)	S and SE Brazil	Abralia (Pygmabralia) redfieldi	(dos Santos R.A. and M. Haimovici,2001)
Dwarf sperm whale (Kogia sima)	S and SE Brazil	Moroteuthis ingens	(dos Santos R.A. and M. Haimovici,2001)
Dwarf sperm whale (Kogia sima)	S and SE Brazil	Moroteuthis robsoni	(dos Santos R.A. and M. Haimovici,2001)
Dwarf sperm whale (Kogia sima)	S and SE Brazil	Gonatus (Gonatus) antarcticus	(dos Santos R.A. and M. Haimovici,2001)
Dwarf sperm whale (Kogia sima)	S and SE Brazil	Illex argentinus	(dos Santos R.A. and M. Haimovici,2001)
Dwarf sperm whale (Kogia sima)	S and SE Brazil	Ornithoteuthis antillarum	(dos Santos R.A. and M. Haimovici,2001)
Dwarf sperm whale (Kogia sima)	S and SE Brazil	Chiroteuthis (Chiroteuthis) veranyi lacertosa	(dos Santos R.A. and M. Haimovici,2001)
Dwarf sperm whale (Kogia sima)	S and SE Brazil	Japetella heathi	(dos Santos R.A. and M. Haimovici,2001)
False killer whale (Pseudorca crassidens)	South Africa	Thysanoteuthis rhombus	(Nigmatullin, Ch. M. and A.I. Arkhipkin,1998)
False killer whale (Pseudorca crassidens)	S and SE Brazil	Ommastrephes bartramii	(dos Santos R.A. and M. Haimovici,2001)
Fin whale	Antarctic Ocean	Moroteuthis knipovitchi	(Clarke, M.R.,1983)
Franciscana (Pontoporia blainvillei)	S and SE Brazil	Loligo (Undetermined) sanpaulensis	(dos Santos R.A. and M. Haimovici,2001)
Franciscana (Pontoporia blainvillei)	S and SE Brazil	Loligo (Undetermined) plei	(dos Santos R.A. and M. Haimovici,2001)
Franciscana (Pontoporia blainvillei)	S and SE Brazil	Lolliguncula (Lolliguncula) brevis	(dos Santos R.A. and M. Haimovici,2001)
Franciscana (Pontoporia blainvillei)	S and SE Brazil	Octopus (Octopus) tehuelchus	(dos Santos R.A. and M. Haimovici,2001)
Franciscana (Pontoporia blainvillei)	S and SE Brazil	Eledone gaucha	(dos Santos R.A. and M. Haimovici,2001)
Franciscana (Pontoporia blainvillei)	S and SE Brazil	Argonauta nodosa	(dos Santos R.A. and M. Haimovici,2001)
Franciscana (Pontoporia blainvillei)	S and SE Brazil	Semirossia tenera	(dos Santos R.A. and M. Haimovici,2001)
Fraser's dolphin (Lagenodelphis hosei)	S and SE Brazil	Loligo (Undetermined) sanpaulensis	(dos Santos R.A. and M. Haimovici,2001)
Galapagos fur seal (Arctocephalus galapagoensis)	Tropical Pacific	Onychoteuthis banksii	(Klages N.T.W.,1996)
Greenland seal	Norwegian Sea	Gonatus (Gonatus) fabricii	(Bjørke, H. and H. Gjøsæter,1998)
Grey seal (Halichoerus grypus)	North Atlantic Ocean	Histioteuthis heteropsis	(Klages N.T.W.,1996)
Harbor porpoise (Phocoena phocoena)	Monterey Bay, CA	Loligo (Undetermined) opalescens	(Morejohn G.V., Harvey J.T. and L.T. Krasnow,1978)
Harbour seal (Phoca vitulina)	Monterey Bay, CA	Loligo (Undetermined) opalescens	(Morejohn G.V., Harvey J.T. and L.T. Krasnow,1978)
Harbour seal (Phoca vitulina)	Sub-Arctic regions of Northern hemisphere	Illex illecebrosus	(Klages N.T.W.,1996)
Harbour seal (Phoca vitulina)	Sub-Arctic regions of Northern hemisphere	Loligo (Undetermined) pealeii	(Klages N.T.W.,1996)
Harbour seal (Phoca vitulina)	Alaska	Enteroctopus dofleini	(Fiscus, C.H.,1993)
Harp seal (Phoca groenlandica)	Icelandic waters	Todarodes sagittatus	(Hauksson, E. and V. Bogason,1995)
Harp seal (Phoca groenlandica)	Canadian Arctic	Gonatus (Gonatus) fabricii	(Klages N.T.W.,1996)
Harp seal (Phoca groenlandica)	Canadian Arctic	Eledone cirrhosa	(Klages N.T.W.,1996)
Harp seal (Phoca groenlandica)	Canadian Arctic	Bathypolypus arcticus arcticus	(Klages N.T.W.,1996)
Hawaiian monk seal (Monachus schauinslandi)	NW Hawaiian Islands	Octopus (Octopus) cyanea	(Goodman-Lowe G.D.,1998)
Hawaiian monk seal (Monachus schauinslandi)	NW Hawaiian Islands	Octopus (Octopus) luteus	(Goodman-Lowe G.D.,1998)
Hawaiian monk seal (Monachus schauinslandi)	NW Hawaiian Islands	Octopus (Octopus) ornatus	(Goodman-Lowe G.D.,1998)
Hawaiian monk seal (Monachus schauinslandi)	NW Hawaiian Islands	Ocythoe tuberculata	(Goodman-Lowe G.D.,1998)
Hawaiian monk seal (Monachus schauinslandi)	NW Hawaiian Islands	Haliphron atlanticus	(Goodman-Lowe G.D.,1998)
Hawaiian monk seal (Monachus schauinslandi)	NW Hawaiian Islands	Ancistrocheirus lesueurii	(Goodman-Lowe G.D.,1998)
Hawaiian monk seal (Monachus schauinslandi)	NW Hawaiian Islands	Abralia (Heterabralia) trigonura	(Goodman-Lowe G.D.,1998)
Hawaiian monk seal (Monachus schauinslandi)	NW Hawaiian Islands	Histioteuthis hoylei	(Goodman-Lowe G.D.,1998)
Hawaiian monk seal (Monachus schauinslandi)	NW Hawaiian Islands	Histioteuthis corona corona	(Goodman-Lowe G.D.,1998)
Hawaiian monk seal (Monachus schauinslandi)	NW Hawaiian Islands	Euprymna scolopes	(Goodman-Lowe G.D.,1998)
Hawaiian monk seal (Monachus schauinslandi)	NW Hawaiian Islands	Eucleoteuthis luminosa	(Goodman-Lowe G.D.,1998)
Hooded seal (Cystophora cristata)	Norwegian Sea	Gonatus (Gonatus) fabricii	(Bjørke, H. and H. Gjøsæter,1998)
Hooded seal (Cystophora cristata)		Gonatus (Gonatus) fabricii	(Grieg, J.A.,1930)
Juan Fernandez fur seal (Arctocephalus philippii)		Dosidicus gigas	(Klages N.T.W.,1996)
Juan Fernandez fur seal (Arctocephalus philippii)		Onychoteuthis banksii	(Klages N.T.W.,1996)
Juan Fernandez fur seal (Arctocephalus philippii)		Todarodes filippovae	(Klages N.T.W.,1996)
Juan Fernandez fur seal (Arctocephalus philippii)		Tremoctopus violaceus violaceus	(Klages N.T.W.,1996)
Killer whale (Orcinus orca)	S and SE Brazil	Loligo (Undetermined) sanpaulensis	(dos Santos R.A. and M. Haimovici,2001)
Killer whale (Orcinus orca)	S and SE Brazil	Loligo (Undetermined) plei	(dos Santos R.A. and M. Haimovici,2001)
Killer whale (Orcinus orca)	S and SE Brazil	Lycoteuthis lorigera	(dos Santos R.A. and M. Haimovici,2001)
Killer whale (Orcinus orca)	S and SE Brazil	Moroteuthis robsoni	(dos Santos R.A. and M. Haimovici,2001)
Killer whale (Orcinus orca)	S and SE Brazil	Ornithoteuthis antillarum	(dos Santos R.A. and M. Haimovici,2001)
Killer whale (Orcinus orca)	S and SE Brazil	Ommastrephes bartramii	(dos Santos R.A. and M. Haimovici,2001)
Killer whale (Orcinus orca)	S and SE Brazil	Ocythoe tuberculata	(dos Santos R.A. and M. Haimovici,2001)
Leopard seal (Hydrurga leptonyx)	Antarctic Ocean	Kondakovia longimana	(Clarke, M.R.,1983)
Leopard seal (Hydrurga leptonyx)		Kondakovia longimana	(Klages N.T.W.,1996)
Leopard seal (Hydrurga leptonyx)		Moroteuthis knipovitchi	(Klages N.T.W.,1996)
Long-finned pilot whale (Globicephala melas)	Norwegian Sea	Gonatus (Gonatus) fabricii	(Bjørke, H. and H. Gjøsæter,1998)
Long-finned pilot whale (Globicephala melas)	Norwegian Sea	Todarodes sagittatus	(Bjørke, H. and H. Gjøsæter,1998)
Long-finned pilot whale (Globicephala melas)	U.S. Mid-Atlantic Coast	Chiroteuthis (Chiroteuthis) veranyi veranyi	(Gannon, D.P., A.J. Read, J.E. Craddock and J.G. Mead,1997)
Long-finned pilot whale (Globicephala melas)	U.S. Mid-Atlantic Coast	Histioteuthis reversa	(Gannon, D.P., A.J. Read, J.E. Craddock and J.G. Mead,1997)
Long-finned pilot whale (Globicephala melas)	U.S. Mid-Atlantic Coast	Loligo (Undetermined) pealeii	(Gannon, D.P., A.J. Read, J.E. Craddock and J.G. Mead,1997)
Long-finned pilot whale (Globicephala melas)	U.S. Mid-Atlantic Coast	Selenoteuthis scintillans	(Gannon, D.P., A.J. Read, J.E. Craddock and J.G. Mead,1997)
Long-finned pilot whale (Globicephala melas)	S and SE Brazil	Lycoteuthis lorigera	(dos Santos R.A. and M. Haimovici,2001)
Long-finned pilot whale (Globicephala melas)	S and SE Brazil	Ancistrocheirus lesueurii	(dos Santos R.A. and M. Haimovici,2001)
Long-finned pilot whale (Globicephala melas)	S and SE Brazil	Illex argentinus	(dos Santos R.A. and M. Haimovici,2001)
Long-finned pilot whale (Globicephala melas)	S and SE Brazil	Chiroteuthis (Chiroteuthis) veranyi lacertosa	(dos Santos R.A. and M. Haimovici,2001)
Narwhale	Norwegian Sea	Gonatus (Gonatus) fabricii	(Bjørke, H. and H. Gjøsæter,1998)
Northern bottlenose whale (Hyperoodon ampullatus)	50 to 79°N, 60°W to 16°E	Gonatus (Gonatus) fabricii	(Bjørke, H. and H. Gjøsæter,1998)
Northern bottlenose whale (Hyperoodon ampullatus)	Baltic Sea	Gonatus (Gonatus) fabricii	(Lick, R. and U. Piatkowski,1998)
Northern bottlenose whale (Hyperoodon ampullatus)	Texel (the Netherlands)	Taonius pavo	(Santos M.B., Pierce G.J., Smeenk C., Addink M.J., Kinze C.C., Tougaard S. and J. Herman,2001)
Northern bottlenose whale (Hyperoodon ampullatus)	Tasinge (Denmark)	Ancistrocheirus lesueurii	(Santos M.B., Pierce G.J., Smeenk C., Addink M.J., Kinze C.C., Tougaard S. and J. Herman,2001)
Northern bottlenose whale (Hyperoodon ampullatus)	Tasinge (Denmark)	Histioteuthis reversa	(Santos M.B., Pierce G.J., Smeenk C., Addink M.J., Kinze C.C., Tougaard S. and J. Herman,2001)
Northern bottlenose whale (Hyperoodon ampullatus)	Tasinge (Denmark)	Histioteuthis arcturi	(Santos M.B., Pierce G.J., Smeenk C., Addink M.J., Kinze C.C., Tougaard S. and J. Herman,2001)
Northern bottlenose whale (Hyperoodon ampullatus)	Tasinge (Denmark)	Histioteuthis bonnellii	(Santos M.B., Pierce G.J., Smeenk C., Addink M.J., Kinze C.C., Tougaard S. and J. Herman,2001)
Northern bottlenose whale (Hyperoodon ampullatus)	Tasinge (Denmark)	Histioteuthis meleagroteuthis	(Santos M.B., Pierce G.J., Smeenk C., Addink M.J., Kinze C.C., Tougaard S. and J. Herman,2001)
Northern bottlenose whale (Hyperoodon ampullatus)	Tasinge (Denmark)	Todaropsis eblanae	(Santos M.B., Pierce G.J., Smeenk C., Addink M.J., Kinze C.C., Tougaard S. and J. Herman,2001)
Northern bottlenose whale (Hyperoodon ampullatus)	Tasinge (Denmark)	Taonius pavo	(Santos M.B., Pierce G.J., Smeenk C., Addink M.J., Kinze C.C., Tougaard S. and J. Herman,2001)
Northern bottlenose whale (Hyperoodon ampullatus)	Tasinge (Denmark)	Teuthowenia megalops	(Santos M.B., Pierce G.J., Smeenk C., Addink M.J., Kinze C.C., Tougaard S. and J. Herman,2001)
Northern bottlenose whale (Hyperoodon ampullatus)	Tasinge (Denmark)	Vampyroteuthis infernalis	(Santos M.B., Pierce G.J., Smeenk C., Addink M.J., Kinze C.C., Tougaard S. and J. Herman,2001)
Northern bottlenose whale (Hyperoodon ampullatus)	Tasinge (Denmark)	Vitreledonella richardi	(Santos M.B., Pierce G.J., Smeenk C., Addink M.J., Kinze C.C., Tougaard S. and J. Herman,2001)
Northern bottlenose whale (Hyperoodon ampullatus)	Dunbar (Scotland)	Taonius pavo	(Santos M.B., Pierce G.J., Smeenk C., Addink M.J., Kinze C.C., Tougaard S. and J. Herman,2001)
Northern elephant seal (Mirounga angustirostris)	California	Taningia danae	(Roper, C.F.E. and M. Vecchione,1993)
Northern elephant seal (Mirounga angustirostris)	Monterey Bay, CA	Loligo (Undetermined) opalescens	(Morejohn G.V., Harvey J.T. and L.T. Krasnow,1978)
Northern elephant seal (Mirounga angustirostris)	Californian waters	Onychoteuthis borealijaponica	(Klages N.T.W.,1996)
Northern elephant seal (Mirounga angustirostris)	Californian waters	Gonatopsis (Boreoteuthis) borealis	(Klages N.T.W.,1996)
Northern elephant seal (Mirounga angustirostris)	Californian waters	Octopoteuthis deletron	(Klages N.T.W.,1996)
Northern elephant seal (Mirounga angustirostris)	Californian waters	Histioteuthis heteropsis	(Klages N.T.W.,1996)
Northern elephant seal (Mirounga angustirostris)	Californian waters	Loligo (Undetermined) opalescens	(Klages N.T.W.,1996)
Northern elephant seal (Mirounga angustirostris)	San Miguel Island, California	Gonatus (Gonatus) berryi	(Fiscus, C.H.,1993)
Northern elephant seal (Mirounga angustirostris)	San Miguel Island, California	Gonatus (Gonatus) onyx	(Fiscus, C.H.,1993)
Northern elephant seal (Mirounga angustirostris)	Guadalupe Island, Mexico	Histioteuthis hoylei	(Fiscus, C.H.,1993)
Northern elephant seal (Mirounga angustirostris)	Fort Stevens State Park, Oregon	Chiroteuthis (Chiroteuthis) calyx	(Fiscus, C.H.,1993)
Northern fur seal (Callorhinus ursinus)		Berryteuthis magister magister	(Nesis, K.N.,1998)
Northern fur seal (Callorhinus ursinus)	NE Honshu and central N Pacific	Loligo (Undetermined) bleekeri	(Mori J., Kubodera T. and N. Baba,2001)
Northern fur seal (Callorhinus ursinus)	NE Honshu and central N Pacific	Chiroteuthis (Chirothauma) imperator	(Mori J., Kubodera T. and N. Baba,2001)
Northern fur seal (Callorhinus ursinus)	NE Honshu and central N Pacific	Enoploteuthis (Paraenoploteuthis) chunii	(Mori J., Kubodera T. and N. Baba,2001)
Northern fur seal (Callorhinus ursinus)	NE Honshu and central N Pacific	Watasenia scintillans	(Mori J., Kubodera T. and N. Baba,2001)
Northern fur seal (Callorhinus ursinus)	NE Honshu and central N Pacific	Onychoteuthis borealijaponica	(Mori J., Kubodera T. and N. Baba,2001)
Northern fur seal (Callorhinus ursinus)	NE Honshu and central N Pacific	Berryteuthis anonychus	(Mori J., Kubodera T. and N. Baba,2001)
Northern fur seal (Callorhinus ursinus)	NE Honshu and central N Pacific	Gonatopsis (Boreoteuthis) borealis	(Mori J., Kubodera T. and N. Baba,2001)
Northern fur seal (Callorhinus ursinus)	NE Honshu and central N Pacific	Gonatus (Gonatus) berryi	(Mori J., Kubodera T. and N. Baba,2001)
Northern fur seal (Callorhinus ursinus)	NE Honshu and central N Pacific	Gonatus (Gonatus) onyx	(Mori J., Kubodera T. and N. Baba,2001)
Northern fur seal (Callorhinus ursinus)	NE Honshu and central N Pacific	Eucleoteuthis luminosa	(Mori J., Kubodera T. and N. Baba,2001)
Northern fur seal (Callorhinus ursinus)	NE Honshu and central N Pacific	Ommastrephes bartramii	(Mori J., Kubodera T. and N. Baba,2001)
Northern fur seal (Callorhinus ursinus)	NE Honshu and central N Pacific	Todarodes pacificus pacificus	(Mori J., Kubodera T. and N. Baba,2001)
Northern fur seal (Callorhinus ursinus)	Monterey Bay, CA	Loligo (Undetermined) opalescens	(Morejohn G.V., Harvey J.T. and L.T. Krasnow,1978)
Northern fur seal (Callorhinus ursinus)	Eastern Pacific and Bering Sea	Loligo (Undetermined) opalescens	(Klages N.T.W.,1996)
Northern fur seal (Callorhinus ursinus)	Eastern Pacific and Bering Sea	Berryteuthis magister magister	(Klages N.T.W.,1996)
Northern fur seal (Callorhinus ursinus)	Eastern Pacific and Bering Sea	Gonatopsis (Boreoteuthis) borealis	(Klages N.T.W.,1996)
Northern fur seal (Callorhinus ursinus)	Japanese waters	Todarodes pacificus pacificus	(Klages N.T.W.,1996)
Northern fur seal (Callorhinus ursinus)	46°45'N,126°58'W and 37°49'N, 123°27'W	Moroteuthis robusta	(Fiscus, C.H.,1993)
Northern fur seal (Callorhinus ursinus)	47°N,128°W	Gonatus (Gonatus) madokai	(Fiscus, C.H.,1993)
Northern fur seal (Callorhinus ursinus)	55°N, 170°W	Gonatus (Gonatus) kamtschaticus	(Fiscus, C.H.,1993)
Northern fur seal (Callorhinus ursinus)	46°N, 125°W	Gonatus (Gonatus) pyros	(Fiscus, C.H.,1993)
Northern fur seal (Callorhinus ursinus)	California	Ocythoe tuberculata	(Fiscus, C.H.,1993)
Pacific striped dolphin (Lagenorhyncus obliquidens)	Monterey Bay, CA	Loligo (Undetermined) opalescens	(Morejohn G.V., Harvey J.T. and L.T. Krasnow,1978)
Pilot whale (Globicephala malaena)	Tierra del Fuego, Argentina	Moroteuthis ingens	(Clarke, M. and N. Goodall,1994)
Pilot whale (Globicephala malaena)	Tierra del Fuego, Argentina	Brachioteuthis riisei	(Clarke, M. and N. Goodall,1994)
Pilot whale (Globicephala malaena)	Tierra del Fuego, Argentina	Gonatus (Gonatus) antarcticus	(Clarke, M. and N. Goodall,1994)
Pilot whale (Globicephala malaena)	Tierra del Fuego, Argentina	Alluroteuthis antarctica	(Clarke, M. and N. Goodall,1994)
Pilot whale (Globicephala malaena)	Tierra del Fuego, Argentina	Histioteuthis eltaninae	(Clarke, M. and N. Goodall,1994)
Pilot whale (Globicephala malaena)	Tierra del Fuego, Argentina	Chiroteuthis (Chiroteuthis) veranyi veranyi	(Clarke, M. and N. Goodall,1994)
Pilot whale (Globicephala malaena)	Tierra del Fuego, Argentina	Mesonychoteuthis hamiltoni	(Clarke, M. and N. Goodall,1994)
Pilot whale (Globicephala malaena)	Tierra del Fuego, Argentina	Teuthowenia megalops	(Clarke, M. and N. Goodall,1994)
Pilot whale (Globicephala malaena)	Tierra del Fuego, Argentina	Galiteuthis armata	(Clarke, M. and N. Goodall,1994)
Pilot whale (Globicephala malaena)	Tierra del Fuego, Argentina	Loligo (Undetermined) gahi	(Clarke, M. and N. Goodall,1994)
Pilot whale (Globicephala malaena)	Faroes	Todarodes sagittatus	(Clarke, M. and N. Goodall,1994)
Pilot whale (Globicephala malaena)	Newfoundland	Illex illecebrosus	(Clarke, M. and N. Goodall,1994)
Pygmy killer whale (Feresa attenuata)	S and SE Brazil	Loligo (Undetermined) plei	(dos Santos R.A. and M. Haimovici,2001)
Pygmy killer whale (Feresa attenuata)	S and SE Brazil	Illex argentinus	(dos Santos R.A. and M. Haimovici,2001)
Pygmy killer whale (Feresa attenuata)	S and SE Brazil	Ornithoteuthis antillarum	(dos Santos R.A. and M. Haimovici,2001)
Pygmy sperm whale (Kogia breviceps)	southern Brazil	Illex argentinus	(Haimovici, M., N.E. Brunetti, P.G. Rodhouse, J. Csirke and R.H. Leta,1998)
Pygmy sperm whale (Kogia breviceps)	S and SE Brazil	Heteroteuthis (Heteroteuthis) dispar	(dos Santos R.A. and M. Haimovici,2001)
Pygmy sperm whale (Kogia breviceps)	S and SE Brazil	Lycoteuthis lorigera	(dos Santos R.A. and M. Haimovici,2001)
Pygmy sperm whale (Kogia breviceps)	S and SE Brazil	Moroteuthis robsoni	(dos Santos R.A. and M. Haimovici,2001)
Pygmy sperm whale (Kogia breviceps)	S and SE Brazil	Illex argentinus	(dos Santos R.A. and M. Haimovici,2001)
Pygmy sperm whale (Kogia breviceps)	S and SE Brazil	Ornithoteuthis antillarum	(dos Santos R.A. and M. Haimovici,2001)
Pygmy sperm whale (Kogia breviceps)	S and SE Brazil	Chiroteuthis (Chiroteuthis) veranyi lacertosa	(dos Santos R.A. and M. Haimovici,2001)
Pygmy sperm whale (Kogia brevicieps)	Monterey Bay, CA	Loligo (Undetermined) opalescens	(Morejohn G.V., Harvey J.T. and L.T. Krasnow,1978)
Risso's dolphin (Grampus griseus)	Mediterranean Sea	Heteroteuthis (Heteroteuthis) dispar	(Villanueva, R.,1995)
Risso's dolphin (Grampus griseus)	Mediterranean	Ocythoe tuberculata	(Roper, C. and M.J. Sweeney,1975)
Risso's dolphin (Grampus griseus)	San Miguel Island, California	Ocythoe tuberculata	(Fiscus, C.H.,1993)
Risso's dolphin (Grampus griseus)	Mukkaw Bay, Washington	Octopoteuthis deletron	(Fiscus, C.H.,1993)
Risso's dolphin (Grampus griseus)	Mukkaw Bay, Washington	Chiroteuthis (Chiroteuthis) calyx	(Fiscus, C.H.,1993)
Ross seal (Ommatophoca rossii)	Antarctic Ocean	Kondakovia longimana	(Clarke, M.R.,1983)
Ross seal (Ommatophoca rossii)	Antarctic pack ice zone	Psychroteuthis glacialis	(Klages N.T.W.,1996)
Ross seal (Ommatophoca rossii)	Antarctic pack ice zone	Galiteuthis glacialis	(Klages N.T.W.,1996)
Ross seal (Ommatophoca rossii)	Antarctic pack ice zone	Alluroteuthis antarctica	(Klages N.T.W.,1996)
Ross seal (Ommatophoca rossii)	Antarctic pack ice zone	Kondakovia longimana	(Klages N.T.W.,1996)
Rough-toothed dolphin (Steno bredanensis)	Cape Verde Islands	Thysanoteuthis rhombus	(Nigmatullin, Ch. M. and A.I. Arkhipkin,1998)
Rough-toothed dolphin (Steno bredanensis)	S and SE Brazil	Loligo (Undetermined) plei	(dos Santos R.A. and M. Haimovici,2001)
Sea otter (Enhydra lutris)	Alaska	Enteroctopus dofleini	(Vincent, T.L.S., D. Scheel and K.R. Hough,1998)
Sea otter (Enhydra lutris)	Monterey Bay, CA	Loligo (Undetermined) opalescens	(Morejohn G.V., Harvey J.T. and L.T. Krasnow,1978)
Seals	South Georgia	Todarodes sagittatus	(Clarke, M.R.,1983)
Seals	West Australia	Moroteuthis knipovitchi	(Clarke, M.R.,1983)
Seals	Antarctic	Moroteuthis knipovitchi	(Clarke, M.R.,1983)
Seals	West Australia	Kondakovia longimana	(Clarke, M.R.,1983)
Seals	West Australia	Gonatus (Gonatus) antarcticus	(Clarke, M.R.,1983)
Seals	northeast Atlantic	Eledone cirrhosa	(Boyle, P.R. and G.J. Pierce,1994)
Seals	northeast Atlantic	Todarodes sagittatus	(Boyle, P.R. and G.J. Pierce,1994)
Short-finned pilot whale (Globicephala macrorhynchus)		Berryteuthis magister magister	(Nesis, K.N.,1998)
Short-finned pilot whale (Globicephala macrorhynchus)	Lanzarote and southwest of Tenerife	Todarodes sagittatus	(Hernández-Garcia V. and V. Martin,1994)
Short-finned pilot whale (Globicephala macrorhynchus)	Lanzarote and southwest of Tenerife	Selenoteuthis scintillans	(Hernández-Garcia V. and V. Martin,1994)
Short-finned pilot whale (Globicephala macrorhynchus)	Lanzarote and southwest of Tenerife	Histioteuthis meleagroteuthis	(Hernández-Garcia V. and V. Martin,1994)
Short-finned pilot whale (Globicephala macrorhynchus)	Lanzarote and southwest of Tenerife	Cranchia scabra	(Hernández-Garcia V. and V. Martin,1994)
South African fur seal (Arctocephalus pusillus pusillus)		Enteroctopus magnificus	(Villanueva, R.,1993)
South African fur seal (Arctocephalus australis)	S and SE Brazil	Loligo (Undetermined) plei	(dos Santos R.A. and M. Haimovici,2001)
South African fur seal (Arctocephalus australis)	S and SE Brazil	Argonauta nodosa	(dos Santos R.A. and M. Haimovici,2001)
Southern elephant seal (Mirounga leonina)	Antarctic Ocean	Kondakovia longimana	(Clarke, M.R., M.B. Santos and G.J. Pierce,1998)
Southern elephant seal (Mirounga leonina)	Antarctic Ocean	Mesonychoteuthis hamiltoni	(Clarke, M.R., M.B. Santos and G.J. Pierce,1998)
Southern elephant seal (Mirounga leonina)	South Georgia	Martialia hyadesi	(Croxall, J.P. and P.A. Prince,1994)
Southern elephant seal (Mirounga leonina)	S and SE Brazil	Lycoteuthis lorigera	(dos Santos R.A. and M. Haimovici,2001)
Southern elephant seal (Mirounga leonina)	S and SE Brazil	Illex argentinus	(dos Santos R.A. and M. Haimovici,2001)
Southern elephant seal (Mirounga leonina)	King George Island	Gonatus (Gonatus) antarcticus	(Piatkowski U., Vergani D.F. and Z.B. Stranganelli,2002)
Southern elephant seal (Mirounga leonina)	King George Island	Alluroteuthis antarctica	(Piatkowski U., Vergani D.F. and Z.B. Stranganelli,2002)
Southern elephant seal (Mirounga leonina)	King George Island	Moroteuthis knipovitchi	(Piatkowski U., Vergani D.F. and Z.B. Stranganelli,2002)
Southern elephant seal (Mirounga leonina)	King George Island	Psychroteuthis glacialis	(Piatkowski U., Vergani D.F. and Z.B. Stranganelli,2002)
Southern elephant seal (Mirounga leonina)	King George Island	Kondakovia longimana	(Piatkowski U., Vergani D.F. and Z.B. Stranganelli,2002)
Southern elephant seal (Mirounga leonina)	South Orkney Islands	Gonatus (Gonatus) antarcticus	(Klages N.T.W.,1996)
Southern elephant seal (Mirounga leonina)	South Orkney Islands	Moroteuthis knipovitchi	(Klages N.T.W.,1996)
Southern elephant seal (Mirounga leonina)	South Orkney Islands	Pareledone charcoti	(Klages N.T.W.,1996)
Southern elephant seal (Mirounga leonina)	South Orkney Islands	Pareledone polymorpha	(Klages N.T.W.,1996)
Southern elephant seal (Mirounga leonina)	South Orkney Islands	Psychroteuthis glacialis	(Klages N.T.W.,1996)
Southern elephant seal (Mirounga leonina)	South Orkney Islands	Histioteuthis eltaninae	(Klages N.T.W.,1996)
Sowerby's whale	Norwegian Sea	Gonatus (Gonatus) fabricii	(Bjørke, H. and H. Gjøsæter,1998)
Sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus)	46 to 66°N, 40°W to 2°E	Gonatus (Gonatus) fabricii	(Bjørke, H. and H. Gjøsæter,1998)
Sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus)	Antarctic Ocean	Kondakovia longimana	(Clarke, M.R., M.B. Santos and G.J. Pierce,1998)
Sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus)	Antarctic Ocean	Mesonychoteuthis hamiltoni	(Clarke, M.R., M.B. Santos and G.J. Pierce,1998)
Sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus)	N of 50°, Iceland	Haliphron atlanticus	(Clarke, M.R., M.B. Santos and G.J. Pierce,1998)
Sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus)	N of 50°, Iceland	Eledone cirrhosa	(Clarke, M.R., M.B. Santos and G.J. Pierce,1998)
Sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus)	N of 50°, Iceland	Histioteuthis bonnellii	(Clarke, M.R., M.B. Santos and G.J. Pierce,1998)
Sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus)	N of 50°, Iceland	Loligo forbesii	(Clarke, M.R., M.B. Santos and G.J. Pierce,1998)
Sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus)	N of 50°, Iceland	Teuthowenia megalops	(Clarke, M.R., M.B. Santos and G.J. Pierce,1998)
Sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus)	N of 50°, Iceland	Todarodes sagittatus	(Clarke, M.R., M.B. Santos and G.J. Pierce,1998)
Sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus)	Antarctic Ocean	Taningia danae	(Clarke, M.R.,1983)
Sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus)	Antarctic Ocean	Moroteuthis robsoni	(Clarke, M.R.,1983)
Sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus)	South Africa	Todarodes sagittatus	(Clarke, M.R.,1983)
Sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus)	South Georgia	Todarodes sagittatus	(Clarke, M.R.,1983)
Sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus)	Tasman Sea	Todarodes sagittatus	(Clarke, M.R.,1983)
Sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus)	Peru	Dosidicus gigas	(Clarke, M.R.,1983)
Sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus)	Chile	Moroteuthis ingens	(Clarke, M.R.,1983)
Sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus)	South Africa	Moroteuthis robsoni	(Clarke, M.R.,1983)
Sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus)	South Georgia	Moroteuthis robsoni	(Clarke, M.R.,1983)
Sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus)	West Australia	Moroteuthis robsoni	(Clarke, M.R.,1983)
Sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus)	Tasman Sea	Moroteuthis robsoni	(Clarke, M.R.,1983)
Sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus)	New Zealand	Moroteuthis robsoni	(Clarke, M.R.,1983)
Sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus)	West Canada	Moroteuthis robusta	(Clarke, M.R.,1983)
Sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus)	Japan	Moroteuthis robusta	(Clarke, M.R.,1983)
Sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus)	Antarctic	Moroteuthis knipovitchi	(Clarke, M.R.,1983)
Sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus)	West Australia	Moroteuthis knipovitchi	(Clarke, M.R.,1983)
Sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus)	Iceland	Kondakovia longimana	(Clarke, M.R.,1983)
Sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus)	West Australia	Kondakovia longimana	(Clarke, M.R.,1983)
Sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus)	West Canada	Berryteuthis magister magister	(Clarke, M.R.,1983)
Sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus)	Japan	Berryteuthis magister magister	(Clarke, M.R.,1983)
Sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus)	Iceland	Gonatus (Gonatus) fabricii	(Clarke, M.R.,1983)
Sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus)	Antarctic	Gonatus (Gonatus) antarcticus	(Clarke, M.R.,1983)
Sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus)	West Australia	Gonatus (Gonatus) antarcticus	(Clarke, M.R.,1983)
Sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus)	Azores	Pholidoteuthis boschmai	(Clarke, M.R.,1983)
Sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus)	South Africa	Pholidoteuthis boschmai	(Clarke, M.R.,1983)
Sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus)	South Georgia	Pholidoteuthis boschmai	(Clarke, M.R.,1983)
Sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus)	Spain	Ancistrocheirus lesueurii	(Clarke, M.R.,1983)
Sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus)	South Africa	Octopoteuthis rugosa	(Clarke, M.R.,1983)
Sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus)	Spain	Taningia danae	(Clarke, M.R.,1983)
Sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus)	Spain	Lepidoteuthis grimaldii	(Clarke, M.R.,1983)
Sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus)	South Africa	Cycloteuthis akimushkini	(Clarke, M.R.,1983)
Sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus)	Madeira	Histioteuthis hoylei	(Clarke, M.R.,1983)
Sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus)	South Africa	Histioteuthis miranda	(Clarke, M.R.,1983)
Sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus)	South Africa	Histioteuthis atlantica	(Clarke, M.R.,1983)
Sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus)	South Africa	Vampyroteuthis infernalis	(Clarke, M.R.,1983)
Sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus)	southern Brazil	Illex argentinus	(Haimovici, M., N.E. Brunetti, P.G. Rodhouse, J. Csirke and R.H. Leta,1998)
Sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus)		Thysanoteuthis rhombus	(Nigmatullin, Ch. M. and A.I. Arkhipkin,1998)
Sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus)	Scotland and Denmark	Loligo forbesii	(Santos M.B., Pierce G.J., Boyle P.R., Reid R.J., Ross H.M., Patterson I.A.P., Kinze C.C., Tougaard S., Lick R., Piatkowski U. and V, Hernández-García,1999)
Sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus)	Scotland and Denmark	Histioteuthis bonnellii	(Santos M.B., Pierce G.J., Boyle P.R., Reid R.J., Ross H.M., Patterson I.A.P., Kinze C.C., Tougaard S., Lick R., Piatkowski U. and V, Hernández-García,1999)
Sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus)	Scotland and Denmark	Teuthowenia megalops	(Santos M.B., Pierce G.J., Boyle P.R., Reid R.J., Ross H.M., Patterson I.A.P., Kinze C.C., Tougaard S., Lick R., Piatkowski U. and V, Hernández-García,1999)
Sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus)	Scotland and Denmark	Todarodes sagittatus	(Santos M.B., Pierce G.J., Boyle P.R., Reid R.J., Ross H.M., Patterson I.A.P., Kinze C.C., Tougaard S., Lick R., Piatkowski U. and V, Hernández-García,1999)
Sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus)	Scotland and Denmark	Haliphron atlanticus	(Santos M.B., Pierce G.J., Boyle P.R., Reid R.J., Ross H.M., Patterson I.A.P., Kinze C.C., Tougaard S., Lick R., Piatkowski U. and V, Hernández-García,1999)
Sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus)	Norwegian waters	Histioteuthis bonnellii	(Santos M.B., Clarke M.R. and G.J. Pierce,2001)
Sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus)	Norwegian waters	Todarodes sagittatus	(Santos M.B., Clarke M.R. and G.J. Pierce,2001)
Sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus)	Norwegian waters	Teuthowenia megalops	(Santos M.B., Clarke M.R. and G.J. Pierce,2001)
Sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus)	Norwegian waters	Eledone cirrhosa	(Santos M.B., Clarke M.R. and G.J. Pierce,2001)
Sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus)	Norwegian waters	Loligo forbesii	(Santos M.B., Clarke M.R. and G.J. Pierce,2001)
Sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus)	Tereunzen (the Netherlands)	Lepidoteuthis grimaldii	(Santos M.B., Pierce G.J., Hartmann M.G., Smeenk C., Addink M.J., Kuiken T., Reid R.J., Patterson I.A.P., Lordan C., Rogan E. and E. Mente,2002)
Sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus)	Tory Island (Ireland)	Lepidoteuthis grimaldii	(Santos M.B., Pierce G.J., Hartmann M.G., Smeenk C., Addink M.J., Kuiken T., Reid R.J., Patterson I.A.P., Lordan C., Rogan E. and E. Mente,2002)
Sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus)	Tory Island (Ireland)	Histioteuthis bonnellii	(Santos M.B., Pierce G.J., Hartmann M.G., Smeenk C., Addink M.J., Kuiken T., Reid R.J., Patterson I.A.P., Lordan C., Rogan E. and E. Mente,2002)
Sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus)	Tory Island (Ireland)	Teuthowenia megalops	(Santos M.B., Pierce G.J., Hartmann M.G., Smeenk C., Addink M.J., Kuiken T., Reid R.J., Patterson I.A.P., Lordan C., Rogan E. and E. Mente,2002)
Sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus)	Tory Island (Ireland)	Haliphron atlanticus	(Santos M.B., Pierce G.J., Hartmann M.G., Smeenk C., Addink M.J., Kuiken T., Reid R.J., Patterson I.A.P., Lordan C., Rogan E. and E. Mente,2002)
Sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus)	Wassenaar (the Netherlands)	Histioteuthis bonnellii	(Santos M.B., Pierce G.J., Hartmann M.G., Smeenk C., Addink M.J., Kuiken T., Reid R.J., Patterson I.A.P., Lordan C., Rogan E. and E. Mente,2002)
Sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus)	Wassenaar (the Netherlands)	Teuthowenia megalops	(Santos M.B., Pierce G.J., Hartmann M.G., Smeenk C., Addink M.J., Kuiken T., Reid R.J., Patterson I.A.P., Lordan C., Rogan E. and E. Mente,2002)
Sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus)	Ameland (the Netherlands)	Teuthowenia megalops	(Santos M.B., Pierce G.J., Hartmann M.G., Smeenk C., Addink M.J., Kuiken T., Reid R.J., Patterson I.A.P., Lordan C., Rogan E. and E. Mente,2002)
Sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus)	Ameland (the Netherlands)	Todarodes sagittatus	(Santos M.B., Pierce G.J., Hartmann M.G., Smeenk C., Addink M.J., Kuiken T., Reid R.J., Patterson I.A.P., Lordan C., Rogan E. and E. Mente,2002)
Sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus)	Ameland (the Netherlands)	Haliphron atlanticus	(Santos M.B., Pierce G.J., Hartmann M.G., Smeenk C., Addink M.J., Kuiken T., Reid R.J., Patterson I.A.P., Lordan C., Rogan E. and E. Mente,2002)
Sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus)	Bettyhill (Scotland)	Taningia danae	(Santos M.B., Pierce G.J., Hartmann M.G., Smeenk C., Addink M.J., Kuiken T., Reid R.J., Patterson I.A.P., Lordan C., Rogan E. and E. Mente,2002)
Sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus)	Bettyhill (Scotland)	Histioteuthis bonnellii	(Santos M.B., Pierce G.J., Hartmann M.G., Smeenk C., Addink M.J., Kuiken T., Reid R.J., Patterson I.A.P., Lordan C., Rogan E. and E. Mente,2002)
Sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus)	Bettyhill (Scotland)	Teuthowenia megalops	(Santos M.B., Pierce G.J., Hartmann M.G., Smeenk C., Addink M.J., Kuiken T., Reid R.J., Patterson I.A.P., Lordan C., Rogan E. and E. Mente,2002)
Sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus)	Bettyhill (Scotland)	Haliphron atlanticus	(Santos M.B., Pierce G.J., Hartmann M.G., Smeenk C., Addink M.J., Kuiken T., Reid R.J., Patterson I.A.P., Lordan C., Rogan E. and E. Mente,2002)
Sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus)	Off central California	Gonatopsis (Boreoteuthis) borealis	(Fiscus, C.H.,1993)
Sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus)	Off central California	Enteroctopus dofleini	(Fiscus, C.H.,1993)
Sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus)	Off central California	Octopoteuthis deletron	(Fiscus, C.H.,1993)
Sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus)	Off central California	Histioteuthis heteropsis	(Fiscus, C.H.,1993)
Sperm whale (Physeter catodon )		Architeuthis dux
Sperm whale (Physeter catodon )		Architeuthis martensi
Sperm whale (Physeter catodon )		Architeuthis sanctipauli
Sperm whale (Physeter catodon )		Architeuthis hartingii
Sperm whale (Physeter catodon )		Architeuthis japonica
Sperm whale (Physeter catodon )		Architeuthis kirkii
Sperm whale (Physeter catodon )		Architeuthis physeteris
Sperm whale (Physeter catodon )		Architeuthis stockii
Spotted dolphin (Stenella attenuata)	eastern tropical Pacific	Thysanoteuthis rhombus	(Nigmatullin, Ch. M. and A.I. Arkhipkin,1998)
Spotted dolphin (Stenella attenuata )		Architeuthis dux	(Robertson K.M. and S.J. Chivers,1997)
Spotted dolphin (Stenella attenuata )		Architeuthis martensi	(Robertson K.M. and S.J. Chivers,1997)
Spotted dolphin (Stenella attenuata )		Architeuthis sanctipauli	(Robertson K.M. and S.J. Chivers,1997)
Spotted dolphin (Stenella attenuata )		Architeuthis hartingii	(Robertson K.M. and S.J. Chivers,1997)
Spotted dolphin (Stenella attenuata )		Architeuthis japonica	(Robertson K.M. and S.J. Chivers,1997)
Spotted dolphin (Stenella attenuata )		Architeuthis kirkii	(Robertson K.M. and S.J. Chivers,1997)
Spotted dolphin (Stenella attenuata )		Architeuthis physeteris	(Robertson K.M. and S.J. Chivers,1997)
Spotted dolphin (Stenella attenuata )		Architeuthis stockii	(Robertson K.M. and S.J. Chivers,1997)
Spotted dolphins (Stenella sp.)	12°N, 93°W	Onychoteuthis banksii	(Fiscus, C.H.,1993)
Subantarctic fur seal (Arctocephalus tropicalis)	Antarctic Ocean	Kondakovia longimana	(Clarke, M.R.,1983)
Subantarctic fur seal (Arctocephalus tropicalis)	Southeast Australia	Nototodarus gouldi	(Machida, S.,1983)
Subantarctic fur seal (Arctocephalus tropicalis)	southern Brazil	Illex argentinus	(Haimovici, M., N.E. Brunetti, P.G. Rodhouse, J. Csirke and R.H. Leta,1998)
Subantarctic fur seal (Arctocephalus tropicalis)	S and SE Brazil	Loligo (Undetermined) sanpaulensis	(dos Santos R.A. and M. Haimovici,2001)
Subantarctic fur seal (Arctocephalus tropicalis)	S and SE Brazil	Argonauta nodosa	(dos Santos R.A. and M. Haimovici,2001)
Subantarctic fur seal (Arctocephalus tropicalis)	S and SE Brazil	Moroteuthis robsoni	(dos Santos R.A. and M. Haimovici,2001)
Subantarctic fur seal (Arctocephalus tropicalis)	S and SE Brazil	Illex argentinus	(dos Santos R.A. and M. Haimovici,2001)
Subantarctic fur seal (Arctocephalus tropicalis)	S and SE Brazil	Ommastrephes bartramii	(dos Santos R.A. and M. Haimovici,2001)
Subantarctic fur seal (Arctocephalus tropicalis)	S and SE Brazil	Ocythoe tuberculata	(dos Santos R.A. and M. Haimovici,2001)
Subantarctic fur seal (Arctocephalus tropicalis)	Gough Island	Martialia hyadesi	(Klages N.T.W.,1996)
Subantarctic fur seal (Arctocephalus tropicalis)	Gough Island	Alluroteuthis antarctica	(Klages N.T.W.,1996)
Toothed whale	Denmark	Todarodes sagittatus	(Clarke, M.R.,1983)
Toothed whale	Denmark	Gonatus (Gonatus) fabricii	(Clarke, M.R.,1983)
Tucixi (Sotalia fluviatilis)	S and SE Brazil	Loligo (Undetermined) sanpaulensis	(dos Santos R.A. and M. Haimovici,2001)
Tucixi (Sotalia fluviatilis)	S and SE Brazil	Loligo (Undetermined) plei	(dos Santos R.A. and M. Haimovici,2001)
Tucixi (Sotalia fluviatilis)	S and SE Brazil	Lolliguncula (Lolliguncula) brevis	(dos Santos R.A. and M. Haimovici,2001)
Walrus (Odobenus rosmarus)	New Siberian Islands	Benthoctopus sibiricus	(Robson, G.C.,1931)
Walrus (Odobenus rosmarus)		Octopus (Octopus) californicus	(Klages N.T.W.,1996)
Weddell seal (Leptonychotes weddelli)	Harmony Point, Nelson Island, South Shetland Islands	Psychroteuthis glacialis	(Casaux R., Baroni A. and A. Carlini,1997)
Weddell seal (Leptonychotes weddellii)	South Shetland Islands	Moroteuthis knipovitchi	(Klages N.T.W.,1996)
Weddell seal (Leptonychotes weddellii)	South Shetland Islands	Kondakovia longimana	(Klages N.T.W.,1996)
Weddell seal (Leptonychotes weddellii)	South Shetland Islands	Psychroteuthis glacialis	(Klages N.T.W.,1996)
Weddell seal (Leptonychotes weddellii)	South Shetland Islands	Alluroteuthis antarctica	(Klages N.T.W.,1996)
Weddell seal (Leptonychotes weddellii)	South Shetland Islands	Gonatus (Gonatus) antarcticus	(Klages N.T.W.,1996)
Weddell seal (Leptonychotes weddellii)	South Shetland Islands	Graneledone verrucosa media	(Klages N.T.W.,1996)
Weddell seal (Leptonychotes weddellii)	South Shetland Islands	Pareledone charcoti	(Klages N.T.W.,1996)
Weddell seal (Leptonychotes weddellii)	South Shetland Islands	Pareledone turqueti	(Klages N.T.W.,1996)
Whale (Berardius sp.)	Norwegian Sea	Gonatus (Gonatus) fabricii	(Bjørke, H. and H. Gjøsæter,1998)
Whales	Normano-Breton Gulf, France	Sepia (Sepia) officinalis	(Le-Mao, P.,1985)
White whale	Norwegian Sea	Gonatus (Gonatus) fabricii	(Bjørke, H. and H. Gjøsæter,1998)
White-sided dolphin (Lagenorhynchus acutus)	Cape Cod Bay	Loligo (Undetermined) pealeii	(Weisbrod A.V., Shea D., Moore M.J. and J.J. Stegman,2001)

Last updated June 25, 2003 by Catriona Day.