Cave Surveying
A Blowing Hole

The Discovery

American Indian tribes have lived for centuries in the Black Hills. These early inhabitants were the first discoverers of Wind Cave.

Natural Entrance to Wind Cave
Natural Entrance to Wind Cave

Cave Exploration

Talking History

Lakota oral tradition refers to a “hole that breathes cool air” near Pte Tatiopa, the “Doorway of the Buffaloes” or Buffalo Gap. It is believed that the Natural Entrance to Wind Cave is that breathing hole.

Painting by Oscar Howe, Cover for the Book: Legends of the Mighty Sioux

It’ll Blow The Hat Right Off Your Head

In 1881, while riding their horses up a draw, Tom and Jesse Bingham heard the sound of blowing wind on a calm day. Following the sound, they came upon a hole in the ground. When Jesse looked into the hole the wind blew his hat right off. The story of a hole that will blow the hat off quickly spread and other people ventured out to the area to see this blowing hole.

Tom Bingham
Tom Bingham

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Page Last Updated: Wednesday, June 2, 2004 11:49 AM
Web Author: Jim Pisarowicz