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Ending the Abusive Treatment of Prisoners

United States: Mentally Ill Mistreated in Prison
More Mentally Ill in Prison Than in Hospitals
Prisons have become the nation’s primary mental health facilities. But for those with serious illnesses, prison can be the worst place to be. [More . . .]

Prison massacres, dramatic protests, and violent guard abuse earn occasional news headlines, but the deplorable daily living conditions that are the plight of the great majority of the world's prisoners pass largely unnoticed. With scant public attention to the topic in most countries, correspondingly little progress is made in rectifying the abuses routinely inflicted in prisons and other places of detention.

Many countries, moreover, foster public ignorance of prison inadequacies by denying human rights groups, journalists, and other outside observers nearly all access to their penal facilities.

The following pages provide information on prison conditions, prison abuses, human rights protections for prisoners, and related issues:

Human Rights Watch has conducted specialized prison research and campaigns for prisoners' rights since 1987, to focus international attention on prison conditions worldwide. We believe that a government's claim to respect human rights should be assessed not only by the political freedoms it allows but also by how it treats its prisoners, including those not held for political reasons. Our experience has repeatedly shown that a number of democratic countries that are rarely the focus of human rights scrutiny are in fact guilty of serious human rights violations within their prisons.

Working in conjunction with numerous local partners, Human Rights Watch monitors conditions of detention around the world, pressuring governments to bring their treatment of prisoners into compliance with basic human rights standards.


NEWS RELEASES

United States: Mentally Ill Mistreated in Prison
(October 22, 2003) Mentally ill offenders face mistreatment and neglect in many U.S. prisons, Human Rights Watch charged in a report released today.

Incarcerated America
(April 27, 2003) According to the latest statistics from the U.S. Department of Justice, more than two million men and women are now behind bars in the United States. The country that holds itself out as the "land of freedom" incarcerates a higher percentage of its people than any other country.

Cruel Confinement: Abuses Against Detained Children in Northern Brazil
(April 10, 2003) Children in northern Brazil are routinely subjected to beatings by police and detained in centers that fail to safeguard their basic human rights. Once placed in juvenile detention centers, children may suffer further violence from other youths.

Brazil: Abusive Conditions for Detained Children
(São Paulo, April 10, 2003) Children in northern Brazil are routinely beaten by police and detained in abusive conditions, Human Rights Watch charged in a new report released today.

Race and Incarceration in the United States
(February 27, 2002) In this briefing, we present new figures documenting racial disparities state-by-state in the incarceration of African Americans and Latinos. We hope they will help state residents and public officials to understand their state-specific incarceration patterns and practices.

Isolation in Turkish Prisons Continues
(New York, May 11, 2001) Recent changes in Turkey's Anti-Terror Law have not ended the isolation regime in Turkey's new prisons, Human Rights Watch said today.

Rape Crisis in U.S. Prisons
(New York, April 19, 2001) A ground-breaking new report by Human Rights Watch, No Escape: Male Rape in U.S. Prisons, charges that state authorities are responsible for widespread prisoner-on-prisoner sexual abuse in U.S. men's prisons.

Turkey: Isolation of Prisoners Condemned
(New York, April 5, 2001) The Turkish government must bring an end to the isolation regime in the new high security prisons and investigate reports of torture and other abuses by gendarmes during the December transfer, Human Rights Watch said in a memorandum released today.

Brazil: Investigate Killings of Brazilian Prisoners
(New York, February 20, 2001) Human Rights Watch today called for a thorough and objective investigation into the killings of fifteen prisoners during São Paulo's biggest-ever prison uprising.

Turkey: Isolation and Beatings in New Prisons Must Stop Now
(New York and London, January 6, 2001) The human rights groups Amnesty International and Human Rights Watch have urged immediate reforms to the Turkish penal system after receiving reports of torture and beatings of prisoners transferred to smaller cells in a recent high-profile operation.

Turkey: Violent Assault on Prison Hunger Strikers
(New York, December 20, 2000) Human Rights Watch condemned Tuesday's violent assault by Turkish security forces on hunger striking prisoners. The prisoners were protesting inmate transfers to a new type of high-security prisons.

Turkey: Prison Plans Need Wider Debate
(New York, October 28, 2000) Human Rights Watch today urged the Turkish government to allow greater public debate on the issue of prison design and construction.

Rights Group Sounds Alarm on Turkish Prisons
(Ankara, May 24, 2000) Human Rights Watch today warned that Turkish government plans for a new prison regime may violate international standards.

Israel Responsible for Abuses in Khiam Prison
(New York, October 28, 1999) Israel is responsible for Khiam prison in occupied south Lebanon and should take action to end abuses there, Human Rights Watch said today.

Rights Group Condemns Deaths in Turkish Prison
(New York, September 27, 1999) Human Rights Watch today condemned the apparent use of excessive force by Turkish gendarmerie at the Ankara Closed Prison over the weekend that resulted in the deaths of eleven prisoners and serious injury to many others.

U.S. Department of Justice Bargains Away Rights of Women Prisoners
(Washington, June 11, 1999) In a letter to U.S. Attorney General Janet Reno, Human Rights Watch condemned "as grossly inadequate" the settlement agreement reached between the Department of Justice and the Michigan Department of Corrections in The United States of America v. Michigan.

Serious Abuses at Red Onion State Prison
(New York, April 19, 1999) Prisoners in Virginia who do not belong in supermax facilities are being confined at Red Onion State Prison, Human Rights Watch charged today.



Latest reports

Cover Page - Ill-Equipped:U.S. Prisons and Offenders with Mental Illness

  • Ill-Equipped: U.S. Prisons and Offenders with Mental Illness, October 2003


  • No Escape:
    Male Rape in U.S. Prisons
    , April 2001

  • Small Group Isolation In Turkish Prisons: An Avoidable Disaster, May 2000

  • Out of Sight: Super-Maximum Security Confinement in the United States, February 2000

  • Red Onion State Prison: Super-Maximum Security Confinement in Virginia, April 1999

  • Behind Bars in Brazil, December 1998

  • Losing the Vote: The Impact of Felony Disenfranchisement Laws in the United States, October 1998

  • Locked Away: Immigration Detention in Jails in the United States, September 1998

  • Nowhere to Hide: Retaliation against Women in Michigan State Prisons, July 1998

  • Cold Storage: Super-Maximum Security Confinement in Indiana, October 1997
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