Fast Facts
The Spitzer Space Telescope is a space-borne, cryogenically-cooled infrared observatory capable of studying objects ranging from our Solar System to the distant reaches of the Universe. Spitzer is the final element in NASA's Great Observatories Program, and an important scientific and technical cornerstone of the Astronomical Search for Origins Program.
Launch Date: |
25 August 2003 |
Launch Vehicle/Site: |
Delta 7920H ELV / Cape Canaveral, Florida |
Estimated Lifetime: |
2.5 years (minimum); 5+ years (goal) |
Orbit: |
Earth-trailing, Heliocentric |
Wavelength Coverage: |
3 - 180 microns |
Telescope: |
85 cm diameter (33.5 Inches), f/12 lightweight Beryllium, cooled to less 5.5 K |
Diffraction Limit: |
6.5 microns |
Science Capabilities: |
Imaging / Photometry, 3-180 microns
Spectroscopy, 5-40 microns
Spectrophotometry, 50-100 microns |
Planetary Tracking: |
1 arcsec / sec |
Cryogen / Volume: |
Liquid Helium / 360 liters (95 Gallons) |
Launch Mass: |
950 kg (2094 lb) [Observatory: 851.5 kg, Cover: 6.0 kg, Helium: 50.4 kg, Nitrogen Propellant: 15.6 kg] |
- Choice of Orbit
- Warm-Launch Architecture
- New Generation of Large-Format Detector Arrays
- Lightweight, cryogenic optics
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