Citizendium Blog

April 21, 2007

Big update

Filed under: Editors, Governance, Project growth, Press & blogs, Technology, Authors, Constables — Larry Sanger @ 5:11 pm

Our launch, which happened about a month ago, was a tremendous success. It generated well over 200 mentions of CZ in the press (by the Google News count), but more importantly, we ballooned from 820 authors just prior to launch to 1504 as I write this – almost doubling our numbers. For this we have our wonderful constables, such as Robert Tito, David Tribe, and Sarah Tuttle, to thank. Our editor pool has grown from 180 to 228 (and, as usual I’m afraid, a long backlog waiting to get in). The number of “CZ Live” articles has grown from 1100 to 1550 — a respectable rate of about 15 articles per day, and certainly a higher rate than we had a few months ago. Actually, the number of articles we’ve created is higher than that, because while doing the Big Cleanup, we have removed many “CZ Live” tags from articles that were mistagged.

Speaking of that, the Big Cleanup continues apace. Whereas we had checklisted 721 articles on April 4, we now have 1400.  That’s well over half of all the article pages on the wiki. With 23%, or 327, of these articles “Advanced” (either Approved or Developed), and another 32%, or 442, “Developing,” well over half of the articles in our database are beyond stub stage and have been significantly changed, if they were taken from Wikipedia (and many haven’t been).  More detail, albeit a week old, can be found in this very useful stats post from mathematician Aleksander Stos.

I can assure you that, after only five months, that’s excellent work. After five months, the average level of quality of articles on Wikipedia was far below this. We’re even doing respectably compared to where Wikipedia was at this time in terms of sheer numbers of articles — despite our first four months being a private pilot project, requiring sign-up, and requiring the use of real names. Also, I suspect we have more sheer content than Wikipedia did at the time, but actually confirming this suspicion would take a lot of work.

We want to cut the response time to editor applications. So we are getting more Editorial Personnel Administrators started, including Richard Jensen, a retired history professor who has done a lot of work on the wiki lately (I recommend the Abraham Lincoln article he started); Gareth Leng, U. of Edinburgh physiologist; Nancy Sculerati, NYU medical school professor; and Anthony Sebastian, UCSF medical school professor. That’s in addition to Bernard Haisch, astrophysicist, and me. This is currently very science-heavy, I know…something we’ll remedy as we go along.

Yesterday, we finally started the Editorial Council with 39 members. On the mailing list, which is members-only but which has open archives, we’ve just been introducing ourselves; we’ll actually start business next week.

After a post calling for applications from people to fill self-designed leadership positions, we’ve had a number of submissions, most of which are still under review. Nancy Sculerati will be joining us in an additional editorial role, such as article approval director, but the details have yet to be settled. Sorin Matei, Purdue U. Communications Dept. professor, has proposed that he lead “Eduzendium,” a project that would invite student groups, under the guidance of professors, to contribute to us for academic credit. This one is low-hanging fruit so it’s likely we’ll take him up on his offer. Sorin has also proposed some more technical projects, including one that involves geocoding wiki data. There are others people and proposals, as well, but the Executive Committee, like myself, has been extremely busy. We’ll get replies out sooner or later.

Another sort of project: there is an entrepreneur who is very interested in supporting the work of CZ tech lead, Jason Potkanski, and I on a partnered Citizendium project that would make a significant new enhancement to MediaWiki — and which would use Citizendium as the test bed for this enhancement. Any such enhancements, of course, will be open to community discussion; the great thing is that basically he wants us to give him the software requirements. This is a “classic win-win,” since Jason and I need the support, CZ will be greatly improved by this software (it’s a feature I’ve wanted for a long time), and the entrepreneur wants to market the servicing of the (free/GPL) software. Details anon, pending a signed agreement.

The Executive Committee and other governing bodies are now named on a new Personnel page.  There you will notice three new additions: Stephen Ewen, one of our many hard-working constables, has agreed to act as Assistant to the Chief Constable, relieving some of Ruth Ifcher’s workload; Kelly Patterson has joined us as Fundraising Assistant; and Louise Valmoria has been busy setting up mailing lists for individual workgroups.

Speaking of mailing lists, Louise has created many lists and is putting finishing touches on them. I believe we can expect in the next week or two the announcement of a few dozen new mailing lists, focused on announcing to editors and authors new developments and policy questions that need deciding, and directing them to specific wiki pages and forum boards for further action & interaction.

I think and hope that this will prove instrumental in bringing editors and editors in particular workgroups together and focused on getting articles approved and, we hope, recruitment. The existence of the Editorial Council may help here, too. One question we will be addressing is how to improve the methods and categories of approved articles. One proposal being discussed on the forums would create a “Proof” page for copyediting. Another proposal would have us simply link to approved versions in page histories and forego a “Draft” page altogether. Another would have us designate a stricter category of “Certified” articles, which can be approved only by people with relatively narrowly-focused expertise on the topic of the articles, and open up the category of “Approved” articles in various ways (e.g., to a long-anticipated category of “assistant editors” or “specialist editors” that would give some approval authority to graduate students). Yet another proposal would have us make more prominent use of the category of Developed articles (now linked from the front page).

These are, however, just proposals at this stage. It’s pretty likely that we’ll make some such changes. As I’ve said, I’m committed to our finally adopting an approval process that allows and inspires people to approve large numbers of articles. Consider our current stock of 12 very fine approved articles evidence merely of our first baby steps in working out what the process should be. I’m going to see to it that the pace picks up.

Speaking of approved articles, we have finally approved our first Computers article, about the Linux mascot Tux. Congratulations to all involved, and especially to the 18-year-old Josh Williams who did a lot of the authoring, and the three Computers editors who stepped up to the plate. Hope you fellows can approve a bunch more now!

One Citizen has been in communication with the subject of a biography, Gilad Atzmon, which inspired us to create a new namespace, TI: (for “topic informant“). We’re going to use this namespace to place (with permission!) communications, interviews, and relevant essays from persons who can act as informants (i.e., interviewees) about topics. It seems to me the “Tux” writers also had an e-mail exchange…that would be the namespace to put it.

We have finally allowed everyone permission, once again, to move pages & their histories, a function previously restricted to constables, simply because vandals were abusing it. Now that there aren’t any vandals left (although we did have a visit a few weeks ago from a vandal who had made an account during the self-registration period), there’s no reason not to let everyone move pages themselves. Note that we haven’t even protected the main page of the wiki.

I finished an essay for online journal Edge called “Who Says We Know: On the New Politics of Knowledge.”

I’m probably forgetting some mentionables…but anyway, that’s long enough. As you can see, we’re making excellent progress, and you can expect even more in the coming months.

March 25, 2007

4PM CST

Filed under: Press & blogs, Technology — Jason Potkanski @ 12:52 pm

87 Sites carrying AP story according to news.google

Emergency tweaks to en.citizendium since database server isn’t ready. Server holding ok, except for one brief blip.

 -jtp

UPDATE: Google News says the number of news pages reprinting one of the two AP articles is now well over 180.  Online sources include USA Today, ABC News, CNN, MSNBC, FOX News, CNET News.com, ZDNet, Times Online, San Francisco Chronicle, Boston Globe, Sydney Morning Herald, Globe and Mail, The Age, Newsday, Editor & Publisher, Canada.com, San Jose Mercury News, International Herald Tribune, Kansas City Star, Seattle Post Intelligencer, Denver Post, MIT’s Technology Review, Sacramento Bee, SiliconValley.com, Houston Chronicle, Forbes, BusinessWeek, MSN Money, and a zillion local newspapers. –LMS

Pilot is almost history…

Filed under: Project growth, Technology, Developers — Jason Potkanski @ 9:34 am

Currently Pilot is being backed up in preparation for death and born anew as a dedicated database server.

Mail services were migrated off today in an as-painless-as-touching-a-9-volt-to-your-tongue transitition.

Forge will go away, recommended by Troy, in favor of Trac. See trac.citizendium.org . A small problem will be migrating the old bug reports to the new system and implementing a better authentication system. gForge was cool, but provides overly complex ways of doing things that we are not using.

Code reverts have been made to fix the long diff bug as well as try and fix the occasional wiki lockup problem. Neither bug has reared it’s head since. Greg has fixed the max page size issue.

Disclaimer code has also been reverted so approved articles and the disclaimer do not clash. A generic disclaimer has been added to sitenotice until the hard code is fixable.

…and I am exhausted.

 Downhill from here…

 -Jason Potkanski 

March 24, 2007

Blog and Forums moved

Filed under: Project growth, Technology — Jason Potkanski @ 3:47 pm

Blog and Forums now find home on reid, one of the last two servers delivered today. May take time for your DNS to update to the right IP address. If you are reading this though, the changes have gone through.

-jtp

March 21, 2007

So long Pilot…Hello EN!

Filed under: Project growth, Technology — Jason Potkanski @ 6:31 pm

“It’s 22 miles to Chicago, we have a full case of Pepsi, 3 out of 5 servers, It’s cloudy and I’m wearing pants. Hit it.” - Parodic Blues Brothers Quote.

en.citizendium.org now is handling all former pilot.citizendium.org traffic. No edits were lost in the brief transition. en is temporaily handling the entire database as we transition pilot into a dedicated database server role. Even though en is a quarter the power pilot is, en can handle more traffic than pilot.A lot of performance optimizations are on…most noticably caching. If there are any problems with page rendering, please report by email to bugs@

With the main wiki transferred, a lot of background work goes into place moving other parts of the site to other boxes. 2 ordered servers still are on the way. Other services must be juggled to other boxes so pilot can be reimaged clean.

-jtp 

March 19, 2007

Tech Update: Week of March 19, 2007

Filed under: Technology, Developers — Jason Potkanski @ 3:40 pm
  • Confirmation of long overdue Server expansion, in place by Tuesday.
  • Proposed addition of three people to Technical Staff
  • Tinkered with Spam scoring for Email users of citizendium.org. High Scoring spam and spam thresholds reduced in MailScanner.
  • Small performance adjustment to Apache web server.
  • Performance adjustments, maintaince and cleanup of Postgresql database server.

Notice: Once servers are in place, site may go up and down without notice as we move services around on various servers.

-Jason Potkanski

March 12, 2007

Tech Update: Week of March 12, 2007

Filed under: Project growth, Technology — Jason Potkanski @ 1:14 pm
  • Servers that have been on order from Steadfast should arrive and be installed sometime this week. I will provide a downtime window when I have exact details.
  • wgAllowUserJs is now on. This requested feature allows for users to add custom javascript to their skins and use timesaving tools such as Wiked or Popups.
  • CZ Namespace introduced (Id’s 100, 101 respectively).  All articles with Citizendium Pilot: were changed in the database to CZ: . This affects all revisions of an article, 8600 revisions in all.
  • Database cleanups, checkbox annoyances fixed.

-Jtp

February 16, 2007

Vandal Assault

Filed under: Project growth, Technology, Open source, Internet — Jason Potkanski @ 8:43 pm

Over the last 48 hours, a vandal or group of vandals has been maliciously assaulting the wiki.

I am not sure what the appeal to vandalism is. Perhaps it is like a rock star trashing a hotel room. Either way, gathering enemies achieves a sort of relevance. So to the vandals…thank you for making us relevant.

When this project was created, we foresaw the possibility of attacks and prepared our hosting provider (Steadfast.net) to harden both the box and switch against attacks.

Hardening the wiki is a different matter. Each method used must be carefully chosen to avoid CPU, memory and bandwidth bottlenecks. What is in place now is stop-gap, but I believe it will survive slashdotting. The new software stops all bot/script activity at a cost of logging a lot of data.

Sadly, anti-spam/anti-vandal software solutions are not mature or even in alpha stages. Obvious solutions are lacking, such as throttling. I have not been able to find a CAPTCHA extension for new account creation and may have to write a homegrown one.

Stopping vandalism requires time. Time is money. I hate burning money. Like IRC in the early days, when you could split servers and create spoofs…the code will just get better inevitably.

-Jason Potkanski

November 10, 2006

Google says speed is the key

Filed under: Technology, Internet — Peter Hitchmough @ 8:14 am

Reported at ZDNet’s Between the Lines Blog:

Google’s Marissa Mayer: Speed wins by ZDNet’s Dan Farber — Marissa Mayer of Google gave a testimonial to speed. Her key insight for the crowd at the Web 2.0 Summit is that “slow and steady doesn’t win the race.” Speed is a huge component and big market driver of Web 2.0, she said. It turns out that fractions of a second difference in returning the main page affects the total time spent on the site and whether users come back for more. For example, when the Google Maps home page was put on a diet, shrunk from 100K to about 70K to 80K, traffic was up 10 percent the first week and in the following three weeks, 25 percent more, she said.

During the 0.5 second a Google search query spends “on site” it touches 300 to 700 servers around the US.

The phenomenom is multiplicative: enabling a faster learning curve. Instant gratification helps drive people to become expert users faster. “If you have each transaction take less time, you have expert users more satisfied. You want lots of small and fast interactions if speed is important,” she added.

It looks like Citizendium should strive for speedy serving of key pages like the Main Page and search results. After all, we want to attract and keep users don’t we? Beyond that, interaction is often piecemeal, with users fluttering from page to page to find answers - a different experience to book reading. The essence of Citizendium is the “text and the wikilink” - the more seamless the onsite navigation the better the experience.

Peter Hitchmough

November 5, 2006

Tim Berners-Lee’s hopes and fears - looks to Web Science

Filed under: Policy, Technology — Peter Hitchmough @ 2:26 am

In an interview with Pallab Ghosh on BBC Radio 4 (Real player 8mins), Tim Berners-Lee argues for Web Science. Sir Tim says that engineering and social science disciplines need to come together to better understand and enable the benefits of the WWW.

TBL is concerned that the web’s unique social properties easily lead to bad outcomes, e.g. new generations of spam-like nuisances, undemocratic social-engineering, and importantly for Citizendium: the web has misinformation and unreliable information. The knight-of-the-web remains upbeat: with the right understanding he is confident that the web will deliver. Important questions remain: how can we predict what will happen? How do we stop the bad derailing the good?

The web is an open creative space with its own rules. A space where a small idea like a blog becomes the blogosphere, and that little idea of a wiki becomes the Wikipedia and the Citizendium.

Tim says that the future web will be a powerful place: a creative medium where the best thing is to be astonished at what others can do.

Peter Hitchmough

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