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Understanding Saudi Arabia and the Saudi People

Over recent years, the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia has been confronted with what many consider its greatest challenge: achieving modernity without surrendering its heritage, faith, or culture.  Examining the metrics of the Kingdom, from GDP to literacy rates, one finds ever-present success.  Seventy-five years ago, Saudi Arabia did not exist; today, it is a nation marked by sophisticated political, legal, and financial systems, with a culture rich in history and deep in faith.

But there is still much to be done.  Since September 11, 2001, when the world was thrown in flux, Saudi Arabia has recognized the need for greater reform - economic, social, and political.  As such, the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia has embarked upon a comprehensive reform agenda to promote a vibrant economy, a civil society, and broader political participation by Saudi citizens.  In addition, Saudi Arabia has amplified its efforts to reveal its domestic progress to the international community, so that mutual understanding between the Kingdom and the nations of the world can be achieved. 

To fully understand any nation in the modern era, it is important to examine the characteristics of its society and culture.  Vital to this effort is the availability of accurate and timely information about relevant issues, ranging from the nation's efforts in the global War on Terrorism, to its relationship to the international community, to its internal structure.  This section of the website seeks to impart this information and offer people across the United States a closer look at the unique characteristics that create the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia: a desert Kingdom rooted in history and propelled by faith, forging a place for itself in the modern global community.



SPECIAL REPORTS

• Combating terrorism
• Condemning extremism
• Economic reform
• Current issues


War on Terrorism

Since September 11, 2001, Saudi Arabia has questioned more than 1,500 individuals, arrested hundreds of suspects, and succeeded in extraditing Al-Qaeda members from other countries to face justice.



Saudi/American Relations

And as history has shown, the Saudi-U.S. friendship has not only continued but has weathered many storms, including numerous regional and global conflicts and crises, developing into a relationship that today spans the fields of politics, economics, education, technology and other areas of human endeavor.



Foreign Relations

Geographically located at the crossroads of the world, an economic power with a stable government and thriving society, Saudi Arabia has come to be at the center of world affairs because the Kingdom has not restricted its role to defending and promoting its own national interests.



Reform

The Government of Saudi Arabia has implemented a number of political and economic reforms to encourage political participation, promote economic growth, increase foreign investment and expand employment opportunities. The Kingdom has been updating and modernizing its academic curricula, and monitoring its religious schools.



Hajj

As has happened every year for 14 centuries, Muslim pilgrims gather in Makkah to perform rituals based on those conducted by the Prophet Muhammad during his last visit to the city. Performing these rituals, known as the Hajj, is the fifth pillar of Islam and the most significant manifestation of Islamic faith and unity.



Human Rights

In May 2003, Foreign Minister Prince Saud Al-Faisal announced King Fahd's approval for the establishment of an independent human rights organization in Saudi Arabia. In October 2003, the Kingdom held a human rights conference entitled ‘Human Rights in Peace and War.




All contents on this web site is copyrighted ©2006 Information Office of the Royal Embassy of Saudi Arabia in Washington DC.  To contact the embassy by phone please call (202) 342-3800.  For the VISA Section please call (202) 944-3126 or send a fax to (202) 337-4084.  You may also send e-mails to info@saudiembassy.net