N-Base Briefing 261 - 13th January 2001
News in Brief
Technetium protests
Ireland and the Nordic countries have continued their
protests at discharges of technetium-99 from the Sellafield complex and
the Environment Agency's decision to delay a planned reduction from 90TBq
to 10TBq until 2006. The deputy director for the Radiological Protection
Institute of Ireland, John Cunningham, said: "We consider technetium
discharges as unnecessary and they should be stopped". Public enterprise
minister of state Joe Jacob also criticised the delay in reducing discharges.
The Norwegian environment minister, Siri Bjerke, pledged to work with other
countries to try and reduce technetium-99 discharges: "We can work
for other and better ways to handle the waste."
Decision delayed
The Highland Council and Scotland Against Nuclear
Dumping have both criticised the delay in a government decision on the public
consultation on how to treat 25-tonnes of plutonium fuel at Dounreay. A
decision had been expected last summer. Highland convener David Green asked
why there was such a rush in the consultation period when they were still
waiting for a decision. SAND spokesman Lorraine Mann said she though a decision
may be being delayed until after a general election.
Radon warning
One in seven private water wells in Devon were found
to have high levels of radioactive radon in an 18-month government study.
New plans
British Nuclear Fuels last week submitted a new business
plan for its plutonium Mox fuel SMP plant to the UK Government. The company
has to prove the economic case for the plant before the government can approve
the plant starting work. BNFL claims new 'customer commitment' although
it refused to say whether this mean new contracts, claiming this information
was commercially confidential.
Bradwell sabotage
New tougher security checks on staff are being introduced
at all the UK's nuclear power stations following a security scare in 1999.
Details of the June 1999 scare have been revealed in the Guardian newspaper.
A security guard at the Bradwell reactor in south-east England hacked into
the site's computer system and triggered an alert that an intruder was in
the complex.
Waste shipment protests
The Pacific Swan, carrying high-level vitrified reprocessing
wastes from France to Japan, is due to round Cape Horn this weekend. The
shipment has been criticised by Chile, Peru, Ecuador, Colombia, Brazil and
Uruguay while in Argentina a court has ordered the government to ensure
the vessel does not enter its waters although the Foreign Ministry said
the vessel was allowed to come within 12 miles of the coast under international
shipping agreements.
Another shipment
Two shipments of plutonium Mox fuel are expected
to leave France for Japan next week onboard the Pacific Teal and Pacific
Pintail.
Depleted uranium controversy continues
The international controversy over the use of shells
containing depleted uranium has continued with a number of countries expressing
concerns over the health of their soldiers taking part in the Gulf War and
Bosnian and Kosovo conflicts. In the UK the Ministry of Defence has bowed
to pressure and offered voluntary health checks for troops who served in
the Balkans - a decision which annoyed Gulf War veterans who have been excluded
from the checks. The Royal Navy announced it was stopping the use of depleted
uranium shells on its vessels - a decision forced upon it when the American
manufacturer said it was ceasing production in favour of more expensive
alternatives. However the UK Government has insisted it will keep depleted
uranium as part of its armoury while ordering new trials at the Dundrennan
testing range on the Solway Firth near Kirkcudbright - another decision
which has increased existing concerns among local residents. Highland councillors
are to seek re-assurances that depleted uranium shells have not been used
at firing ranges in their area. The Nuclear Free Local authorities have
called upon all the UK's depleted uranium to be declared a radioactive waste
and securely stored pending final disposal. "In different circumstances,
from civil aircraft accidents, munitions factory fires, to weapon testing
on open ranges, depleted uranium contamination has raised serious concerns
about health implications", the NFLA said.
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