cdmaOne: The Family of IS-95 CDMA Technologies
cdmaOne describes a complete wireless system based on the TIA/EIA IS-95 CDMA
standard, including IS-95A and IS-95B revisions. It represents the end-to-end
wireless system and all the necessary specifications that govern its operation.
cdmaOne provides a family of related services including cellular, PCS and fixed
wireless (wireless local loop).
IS-95A: The first CDMA cellular standard
TIA/EIA IS-95 (Telecommunications Industry Association / Electronic Industries
Association Interim Standard - 95) was first published in July 1993. The IS-95A
revision was published in May 1995 and is the basis for many of the commercial
2G CDMA systems around the world. IS-95A describes the structure of the wideband
1.25 MHz CDMA channels, power control, call processing, hand-offs, and registration
techniques for system operation. In addition to voice services, many IS-95A
operators provide circuit-switched data connections at 14.4 kbps. IS-95A was
first deployed in September 1995 by Hutchison (HK).
IS-95B: 2.5G
The IS-95B revision, also termed TIA/EIA-95, combines IS-95A, ANSI-J-STD-008
and TSB-74 into a single document. The ANSI-J-STD-008 specification, published
in 1995, defines a compatibility standard for 1.8 to 2.0 GHz CDMA PCS systems.
TSB-74 describes interaction between IS-95A and CDMA PCS systems that conform
to ANSI-J-STD-008. Many operators that have commercialized IS-95B systems offer
64 kbps packet-switched data, in addition to voice services. Due to the data
speeds IS-95B is capable of reaching, it is categorized as a 2.5G technology.
cdmaOne IS-95B was first deployed
in September 1999 in Korea and has since been adopted by operators in Japan
and Peru.
Please visit the TIA website
for more information on CDMA standards.
2G - cdmaOne Advantages
When implemented in a cellular network, cdmaOne technology offers numerous benefits
to the cellular operators and their subscribers:
- Capacity increases of 8 to 10 times that of an AMPS analog system and 4
to 5 times that of a GSM system
- Improved call quality, with better and more consistent sound as compared
to AMPS systems
- Simplified system planning through the use of the same frequency in every
sector of every cell
- Enhanced privacy
- Improved coverage characteristics, allowing for the possibility of fewer
cell sites
- Increased talk time for portables
- Bandwidth on demand
2G - cdmaOne Deployments
cdmaOne is the fastest growing 2G wireless technology reaching 100 million subscribers
after only six years of commercial deployment.
cdmaOne Network diagram
cdmaOne Roaming
Roaming is a key functionality for wireless systems and cdmaOne offers many
advantages to enable roaming.
cdmaOne Logo
cdmaOne is a brand name, trademarked and reserved for the exclusive use of CDG
member companies. Non-CDG member companies, please contact
the CDG for information on licensing the cdmaOne trademark from the CDG
for use on products. Member companies may download the cdmaOne logo in the Members
Only section.
CDMA2000 1X is an ITU-approved, IMT-2000 (3G) standard
that was the first 3G technology to be commercially deployed (October 2000).