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TravelBeat Destinations: Philadelphia

Philadelphia's Rare Books Museum: Tricks and Treats Await Bold Literary Travelers

Rosenbach Museum and Library gets into Halloween spirit with original works by Maurice Sendak and Bram Stoker


By Jennifer Harford

Halloween awakens the dark side in all of us. But who knew that Philadelphia, the self-proclaimed "most haunted city in America," has some of the most sophisticated and engaging Halloween events for adults and/or children.

Rosenbach_DraculaParade2.jpg[Rosenbach's annual Dracula Parade]
(Photo: Paola Nogueras/Rosembach Museum)

And what better place to begin to stir psychic embers than the stately early 19th century home of the Rosenbach Brothers -- now one of the word's most important rare books museums.
 
Each fall travel season, visitors to the Rosenbach Museum and Library (right) near Philadelphia's historic Rittenhouse Square are treated to special events inspired by its orginal manuscripts and drawings of Maurice Sendak, and by Bram Stoker's notes and outlines for Dracula. Fall 2008 brings a week-long Dracula Festival (including a Rittenhouse Square Dracula, larger-than-life puppet parade) and gallery talks like "Monsters in Ink," where visitors will meet some of Sendak's bogeymen and find out where they come from in history, art and his own imagination. 
 
But the museum is a worldly and an intimate treasure any time of the year. It houses the handwritten manuscript of James Joyce's Ulysses, the first copy of Cervante's Don Quixote and dozens of other great literary works (see below) along with an impressive fine decorative arts and antique furniture collection. Along the staircase, in the hallways, in the parlor, in the library, or in the dining room, your eye might drift to a drawing by William Blake, a portrait by Thomas Sully, some Georgian-period gold plated flatware, or a drawing from Sendak's classic children's book, "Where the Wild Things Are".

Dracula1st edition.jpg[Bram Stoker's First Edition]

What I love about this museum is the way it enriches a the memory of a loved book or entices me to pursue a new literary vein. It's like entering an early 19th century salon of "great writers" eager to share their original drafts, outlines and research discoveries with me.

The museum recently launched a hands-on tour on Wednesday afternoons. I went to one entitled, "Rediscovering The Wild West." Farrar Fitzgerald, the museum's education coordinator, selected several passages from what she thought might be particularly enlightening and entertaining for us. The tour involved guests holding in their freshly cleaned hands leather-bound printed journals and miscellanies. We were encouraged to read aloud from them (pure joy for a thespian like myself!).

The books would be considered outrageously non-PC today, and seemed like the early to mid-1850s version of passionate blogs, particularly: Thomas Johnson Jr.'s The Kentucky Miscellany (1821) which includes the poem "The Author's Hatred to Kentucky in General." We were introduced to a journal written by a Scottish woman who took herself and her children to the United States with the intent of finding and killing her philandering husband. Somehow or other she ended up serving in the U.S. military, where she pretended to be a man. 

RittenhouseSquareNE.jpg[Rittenhouse Square, Philadelphia, near northeast corner]

To get the full stories of these intriguing people, I was invited back to reserve time with the book of my choice and read the rare book at the museum at a later date and time. I appreciated  the way Farrar Fitzgerald made selections that she thought would fascinate the Rosenbach's guests. One of the journals pointed out to me was by an 1800s white woman who claimed to have been abducted by Native Americans.

I recently read the engaging novel, "1000 White Women: The Journals of Mary Dodd," by Jim Fergus, which is set during this period. Now, I want to go back and reserve some time to read this true autobiographical account. As I get to know the Rosenbach Museum and Library better and better, I can tailor the visit to suit my interests.

And, of course, it is now one of the top spots I encourage out-of-town guests to visit.

Jennifer Harford is an avid traveler, reader, theater buff and practitioner of bikram yoga.

Experience At-a-Glance

If you go:
Rosenbach Museum and Library -- The converted mansion houses a vast treasure trove of rare books and materials by classic authors from around the world, in addition to the largest collection of miniature oil portraits on metal amidst 18th and 19th century antique furnishings.
2008 Delancey Street, near historic Rittenhouse Square, Philadelphia
(215) 732-1600, info@rosenbach.org
Rittenhouse Square -- one of five original open-space parks planned by William Penn, this is a favorite hang-out spot for Philadelphians, and when the weather is good, you might be lucky enough to hear some Curtis Institute students play in a quartet for quarters. It is surrounded by a turn-of-the-century apartments, brownstones and modern high rises. There are a lot of upscale shops and restaurants -- other nearby streets are a little friendlier to people on a budget.

Halloween in Philadeplhia
The city goes all out for Halloween with lots of spooky events. Visitors are invited on nighttime "ghost tours" all year round but Halloween brings out the best. One of my favorites is Spirits of '76 Ghost Tours, where professional storytelling guides lead groups through grand neighborhoods by kerosene latern and tell ghost stories at historic stops including famous film locations for the The Sixth Sense and National Treasure, among others. Since the tales can be quite ghoulish, it's best suited for teens and adults.

These walking tours last between 75 and 90 minutes and cost $12.50 for children and $17.50 per adult. Reservations are advised and can be made by calling 215-525-1776 or registering online at www.spritsof76.com.

Less expensive tours (including one on an old trolley) can be found on the phillyfunguide.com website, including fabulous edu-tainment ones involving America's founding fathers.

The Rosenbach collection
As listed on the Rosenbach Museum website, authors and artists represented at the Rosenbach include (but are not limited to):
  • Maurice Sendak: some 10,000 works, including original drawings, preliminary sketches, manuscript materials, and rare editions.
  • Cervantes: the finest known copy of the first edition of Don Quixote.
  • Phillis Wheatley: first editions of the first book published by an African American.
  • Thomas Jefferson: a draft of the Declaration of Independence; an inventory of his slaves.
  • George Washington: more than one hundred personal letters.
  • Fragonard: original drawings for Orlando Furioso.
  • William Blake: original drawings and books.
  • Lewis Carroll: more than 600 letters, his rarest photographs, books, and more.
  • Charles Dickens: the largest surviving portions of the manuscripts for Pickwick Papers and Nicholas Nickleby.
  • Bram Stoker: notes and outlines for Dracula.
  • Joseph Conrad: manuscripts for two-thirds of his literary works, including Lord Jim, Nostromo, and The Secret Agent.
  • Mercedes de Acosta: letters, photographs, and ephemera relating to cinema and lesbian history.
  • Dylan Thomas: the manuscript and typescript for Under Milk Wood.

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