Privilege or Right?
August 26th, 2006As I’ve talked about the right for disabled people to fly with essential assistive devices, I’ve received responses such as “flying is not a right.” Essentially, there is a belief held by many (if not most) non-disabled people and, unfortunately, a significant amount of disabled people, that our rights only extend to the most basic of human needs.
It’s true that the ability to take an airplane to a far-away land isn’t a right, for anyone. It’s also true that airplanes pollute, and that there are negative consequences to air travel. That said, I don’t argue for the right to universal air travel, nor do I argue that there are no negative consequences.
Instead, I argue simply for the right to access. This means that there should not be additional barriers for disabled people that non-disabled people don’t have to face. This means that we should have physical access to businesses and government, we should be able to use transportation, we should be able to use the telephone, etc. Sometimes that means we’ll use an elevator instead of an escalator, buses will need to be equipped with automated audio announcements of stops, and telephone relay services will be utilized. These are things which give us equal access, not special privilege. It’s not a privilege if disabled people have the same ability to utilized a service as non-disabled people, even if the service itself is a privilege.
Within the context of discussions on access, it’s inappropriate to talk about whether or not the service being accessed is a privilege, destroys the environment, or goes against someone’s personal moral values. Don’t like air travel, because you see it as an excess of the rich that is contributing to global warming? Fine. Talk about it, preach about it, scream about it if you must. But don’t support a policy that only targets disabled travelers. You can support access at the same time you oppose the service being accessed - this is not contradictory.
When access is only a right when the service being accessed fulfills a basic human need (eating, water, or shelter - and then only when it meets the need, not exceeds), we are building a society with a permanent lower-class of disabled people. Why are most disabled people unemployed and poor (note that the many - some studies claim the majority of - disabled people who want to work cannot work because of lack of access)? Because access is seen as a privilege, not a basic human right.
That’s the wrong view though. Access is a human right. I will not be delegated to a lower class that has basic meeds met - but no access to “privileges”.