October 25, 1915

Lone Pine Ridge

At half past twelve, I received orders to pack up and be ready to take another chaps place up at the Observing Station at Lone Pine Ridge. It is on our furthest advanced post and the Turks are just in front of us, about 20 yards. The bombs are flying all around us and frequently bullets come in where we have to observe. Our duty is to watch the movements of the Turks and report any unusual occurrence. It is a very cold job as we are in a big trench with a
tunnel leading into it. The engineers deserve great credit for their underground work. One chap was holding the periscope looking at the Turks trenches and three bullets were put through it, the glass was smashed and cut his face badly.

October 26, 1915

bombarding the Turks

There have been great doings going on. Our ships have been bombarding the Turks and smashing them up in fine style. I can see everything from my post of observation. The worst of it is we have to stop here in all weathers, as it is very important. I think the winter will be very severe. I am wearing shirt, jersey, and tunic and great coat now and I am cold still.

October 27, 1915

Shelling

At half past eleven, the Turks thought they would be a bit of a nuisance to us and started sending shell after shell into us. But our guns came to bear on them and soon quietened them, but they succeeded in getting a few of our men. I saw six carried down on stretchers to the Hospital.

October 28, 1915

very quiet

Things very quiet. We put out of action three Turkish guns yesterday. We have to go without dinner today as the weather was too rough for the boat to get in with provisions.

November 02, 1915

Turkish onslaught

Up till last night nothing of any importance happened. But at about 5.30 the Turks started bombarding the trench where we observe from and made it pretty hot. One chap got hit with a .75 shell which caused slight concussion of the brain. He was sent to the Doctor, but "that" person was having his tea and count not be disturbed, so the poor devil was bought back to the trench again._ The Turks brought down our sand bags on our parapet. I got the nose cap and a piece of the shell which struck them. But today we have been blazing at them and paying them out for last night's performances.
It is 4.30 on the 2nd. now. We have been shelling the Turks at "Olive "Grove" where “Beachy Bill”1 is supposed to be, but we have not succeeded in stopping him. Once he was quiet for three days, but he spoke up as loud as ever afterwards. It is believed that the guns must be on a railway going into a tunnel. It would interest our people in Australia to see our dugouts. For lamps they have a tobacco tin with a Fuze protector on top with a slit in the top of it. They fill the tin up with Kerosine and put a bit of rope down through the top into the oil and then they have a very good lamp. One chap made a Wind Mill with a man pumping water into a tin. He had the thing so fixed up, that it worked splendid. In about a week, nearly every dugout had some contrivance outside. One chap had a thing to fanair in his dugout when the wind blew. There are some really fine cooking stoves made as well as ovens, the only trouble is we haven't anything decent to cook but we make pancakes and dough balls and my word some of them are "dough rocks".


published by whale@nicholasjones.org

November 04, 1915

a visit to the trenches

Yesterday a friend showed me through the trenches, they are wonderful and anyone would get lost if he hadn't a guide. One part of a tunnel we were in was so close to the Turkish lines that we had to talk in whispers. At 8 o'clock in the evening, out guns and the Warships bombarded the Turkish lines. The bombardment lasted two hours with hardly an answer from the Turks.I went on a hunt for bread yesterday afternoon, but failed to get any. I am always hungry, we don't get enough bread and biscuits are horrible.

November 05, 1915

The Dug-out Kings

Last night at 8 o'clock the Turks started bombarding our lines. The attack was caused by the Light Horse, tunneling close up to the Turkish trenches then trenching out in front of them. But they found our men well prepared for any little emergency and got a good thrashing for their trouble and are this morning busily engaged burying their dead. While our side the causalities were small. It is great fun watching some of the "Dug-out Kings" running to their dug-outs out of the way of stray pieces. It is generally the ones that talk about what they would do that are the babies.