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The Problem with Torture Porn

RAISING HELLJust when it seemed that usage of the term “torture porn” was behind us, it’s once again raised its ugly head - from reviews of THE HILLS RUN RED and Lars von Trier's ANTICHRIST to blog posts about how PARANORMAL ACTIVITY earned more than SAW VI this past weekend.

"Torture porn" is a term that simply doesn't make sense when describing horror films that feature graphic depictions of torture. To the uninitiated, it sounds more like a subgenre of porn than a horror subgenre, as evidenced by Roger Ebert's review of ANTICHRIST:
  • "... These passages have been referred to as 'torture porn.' Sadomasochistic they certainly are, but porn is entirely in the mind of the beholder. Will even a single audience member find these scenes erotic?"
When a film critic with as much experience as Roger Ebert misunderstands the term, it's obvious that "torture porn" has no value in film criticism – not that this stops some people from using it as a crutch to avoid making informed commentary on a film.

The way “torture porn” has come to be used the last few years is (ironically) a perversion of its original usage. When film critic David Edelstein coined the term in his New York Magazine article titled "Now Playing at Your Local Multiplex: Torture Porn," he said:
  • "... Torture movies cut deeper than mere gory spectacle. Unlike the old seventies and eighties hack-’em-ups (or their jokey remakes, like SCREAM), in which masked maniacs punished nubile teens for promiscuity (the spurt of blood was equivalent to the money shot in porn), the victims here are neither interchangeable nor expendable. They range from decent people with recognizable human emotions to, well, Jesus."
That's right, Jesus. Edelstein included THE PASSION OF THE CHRIST alongside THE DEVIL’S REJECTS, SAW, WOLF CREEK and HOSTEL (which he also described as, "not a bad little thriller, if you can live with the odd protracted sequence of torture and dismemberment") in a list of films that took scenes of torture and mutilation out of 42nd Street and Italian cannibal cinema and put them into the local multiplex.

Disregarding the term's origin - and the ease with which even Roger Ebert can misinterpret its meaning – what Edelstein wrote in his original article is nearly the opposite of how the term has come to be used, as a means of describing a film that’s all spectacle with no plot and generic characters.

With that, how do films like THE DEVIL’S REJECTS, SAW, WOLF CREEK and HOSTEL fit this or other similar definitions of the term "torture porn?"

You can't argue that there's no characterization. Even if you don't like the characters in these films, there had to have been enough characterization for you to dislike them.

You can't argue that there's no plot. Except for the SAW films - where the ongoing story becomes increasingly more complex with each installment - the rest of these films are essentially "road movies" - with torture.

(If you want to complain about the lack of originality in these films, you might as well complain about the lack of originality in films where a group of people are stalked by a slasher or fight off monsters in a city, town or whatever isolated location a film has forced its characters into.)

Besides having no obvious meaning, “torture porn” doesn’t even accurately describe the films it’s applied to using the definition people commonly assign to the term.

So, if not “torture porn,” what term could be used to categorize horror films featuring graphic torture without being confusing, inaccurate or pejorative?

Torturesploitation.

Given the resurgence of exploitation cinema's popularity post-GRINDHOUSE, it seems time that Torturesploitation - denoting films in which torture is the primary exploitable element - takes its place alongside Blaxploitation, Carsploitation and Nunsploitation as a subgenre of exploitation cinema.
  • "There's something going on in "Hostel 2" that isn't torture porn. There's really something going on there that's interesting on an artistic basis. Sure it makes you uncomfortable, but good art should make you uncomfortable."  - Stephen King on the Artistic Merits of Torture Porn, Los Angeles Times, June 21, 2007
Comments (14)
  • WeirdArchives  - Personally, I don't go for titles like 'torture
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    It's far too easy to cover most works under one umbrella. I just judge the film on its invidual merits and leave the labelling to those too lazy to give it a proper analysis. For me, it's a good film, a masterpiece, a cult classic...or a piece of junk! "Torture porn' might as well be 'Pinko Communist' or 'Extreme Right Wing' or even 'Box Office Blockbuster'. It doesn't give a clear explanation of the film, just passes it off without even a by-your-leave. That's just disrespectful for the audience and those who created the work.
  • J-Syxx  - Re:
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    Yes, Chris becuase I didn't waltz into Saw VI like a giddy school girl like the people who run this website that took money from the film's advertising budget, means I'm pro MPAAA. Get bent. This entire genre is cliched, hackneyed, and suspenseless. Wow is a person is tied to a chair and can't get away, I wonder will he get away? Watching a person have their finger nails pulled out is entertaining why? I like some of the most violent, explicit horror films that exist, but tourture porn in the US is about as lame as the teeny-bopper slasher films from the late 90's and early 00's influenced by Scream. It's old, tired, brings nothing remotely new or interesting to the table. it needs to go away. Much like crap like Urban Legend is dead, hopefully that happens with Torture Porn after Saw VI bombed, causing the staff here to cry. The opinions expressed in editorials here are completely worthless to me, becuase fango.com takes money from these crap films to put up flash advertis...
  • Metal Dave  - ahem
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    I once referred to "The Devil Wears Prada" as torture porn. I think it fits.
  • chris
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    ... oh and J-Syxx, here's a site that might be more appropriate for your tastes:

    http://www.mpaa.org/
  • chris
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    It's a convenient catch-phrase used by people like J-Syxx (above) to denigrate films that offend their oh-so-fragile moral world views. The only films I can think of that really deserve the title are a handfull of almost plotless gore and sadism fests like the two roughest Guinea Pigs - Devil's Experiment & Flowers Of Flesh And Blood; and the recent Grotesque (I won't include the August Underground flicks because I've yet to see them). I think all three of the above Japanese movies have their merits (excellent practical effects for one thing!), but probably the one "film" that really left a bad taste in my mouth was Fantom Kiler. The Giallo trappings and faux Goblin soundtrack are fun enough, but the level of misogyny on display throughout the whole stalk, rape and kill routine is pretty revolting. The emphasis isn't even on gore, rather the ritualistic fetishism of torture and murder.
  • J-Syxx  - Re;
    avatar
    It's a fitting derogatory term which does a good job of pointing out the fact these films are trash. Of course leave it to Fango.com to defend this crap. I'm sure you guys don't want all that annoying as fuck advertising you get from these bullshit films to dry up. Does anyone know a horror news site other than this one and Bloody Disgusting?
  • Grindhouse Horror
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    Exploi-torture rolls off the tongue better. I'd go that route.

    Also, I like the term torture porn. Makes it sound just as grimey as these movies are. Stop PC'ing it up.
  • Baisley  - HUH?
    avatar
    so you're a WRITER who wants to write tortureploitation instead of torture porn?

    Yeah, 'cause tortureploitation just rolls off the tongue.

    What was that carlin said about shell shocked being turned into "post traumatic stress disorder?"

    torture porn's meaning has changed since it was coined. big deal. no one calls cigs faggots anymore, either.

    it now means -- crappy torture flicks, like wrong turn 9.
  • Rasteodore
    avatar
    I think “torture porn” is a fitting term. I’ve heard it described as long, tight shots focusing on penetration rather than emotion. If you agree with this definition, then yes, the term is frequently being misused, possibly in an effort to belittle these types of films or shame those who enjoy them. The best examples of I can think of come from films like Suspiria, The Beyond, and Zombie.
  • BSC
    avatar
    cntd.:

    I would argue that tacking on -sploitation wouldn't really work, as the majority of -sploitation films are knowing, tongue-in-cheek etc. whereas the majority of "torture porn" strives for some semblance of verisimilitude, however fantastic.)

    It should be said, however, that labeling something as "torture porn" should in no way detract from any potential artistic merit of a film, for example. The two need not and should not be mutually exclusive.
  • BSC
    avatar
    The base problem, however, is people's general misunderstanding of the term 'pornography' or 'pornographic'. Without going into critical theory blather, the term can apply to anything that is exceptionally emotionally (a)rousing. Clearly this is most apparent with sexual pornography, but the idea of a "pornography of violence" is in no way new or unique to the description of "torture porn". This terminology has long been used, for example, when discussing literature of the Holocaust or even describing the nightly news.

    As for the expression "torture porn", it's remarkably fitting. People watch the Saw movies not for the writing, but the fanciful, over-the-top ways in which people are dispatched. Spectators get a visceral rush from the representation of graphic violence...it's the key takeaway from these sorts of movies and their prominence/success at the box office speaks volumes. (I would argue that tacking on -sploitation wouldn't really work, as the major...
  • She Devil on Wheels  - Brilliant
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    I love the word: torturesploitation.
    Very fitting. It is now duly included in my vocabulary.
  • Work makes me a Zombie
    avatar
    Right on brotha
  • fido
    avatar
    I've been waiting for an article like this for a long time. Thank you.
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