Fugit

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In mathematical finance, the fugit is the optimal date to exercise an American or Bermudan option. It is useful to compute it for hedging purpose.

Contents

Origin[edit]

First introduced by Mark Garman in an article "Semper tempus fugit" published in 1989 by Risk Publications.[1]

The Latin term "tempus fugit" means "time flies"[2] and Mark Garman suggested to use that word because "time flies especially when you're having fun managing your book of American options".

Concept[edit]

Fugit is designed to represent "the expected time to exercise of American options".[3]

To compute the fugit, a second quantity at each node of the binomial tree used to estimate American options.

Fugit is also referred as the "risk-neutral expected life of the option"[4]

Fugit is not always a unique value.

Practical use[edit]

One can represent flows of an American swaption like the flows of a swap starting at the fugit multiplied by delta then use these to compute sensitivities.

References[edit]

  1. ^ Mark Garman in an article "Semper tempus fugit" published in 1989 by Risk Publications, listed in book "From Black Scholes to Black Holes" pages 89-91
  2. ^ "Tempus it et tamquam mobilis aura volat". Audio Latin Proverbs. Retrieved 30 July 2012. 
  3. ^ Mark Garman in an article "Semper tempus fugit" published in 1989 by Risk Publications, listed in book "From Black Scholes to Black Holes" pages 89-91
  4. ^ Mark Rubinstein in an article "Guiding force" published in 1989 by Risk Publications, listed in book "From Black Scholes to Black Holes" pages 39-47, Fugit calculation is detailed pages 43 and 44