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Alex Rowlson
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Not just a preference

Alex Rowlson goes head-to-head with the troubling terminology of our desires

10.12.2011

We’ve all been there.

You visit a hookup or dating website, cruise somebody’s profile and are confronted with the list: no fats; no femmes; no Asians; no blacks; masc only; my age or younger; str8-acting, you be too; non-scene; and on and on. What we find is a lot of hate when all we want is head.

“Gay men have forgotten how to have sex,” says Mattilda Bernstein Sycamore, editor of the forthcoming anthology Why Are Faggots So Afraid of Faggots? “For so long that was supposed to be something gay men were good at, but I’m not so sure anymore. They might be good at the technique but not the openness. Sex should be about opening possibilities, not closing them off.”

The negative language so prevalent on Craigslist and Grindr seems to signal that the culture of sexual liberation has been replaced by sexual segregation.

Gay sexual oppression is catalogued painfully on the Douchebags of Grindr blog, which sorts prejudiced profiles based on everything from racism and sexism to self-hating homophobia. But even though we see it everywhere, most people are as willing to admit to the exclusionary aspects of their desires as Lindsay Lohan is to submit to drug testing — statements are qualified by “Sorry, that’s just what I’m into” or “No hard feelings, it’s just my preference.”

Sycamore says that while people have the right to say what they’re attracted to, they have a responsibility to watch how they say it. “On the one hand, people are stating their preference, but on the other, these are not neutral terms. If we were living in a culture where everything was the same, it wouldn’t be a problem. But when sexual preference reinforces dominant systems of power in an unquestioning way, that’s when it becomes problematic.”

Michael J Faris, co-author of the essay “Fucking with Fucking Online: Advocating for Indiscriminate Promiscuity,” believes that sexual oppression too often is unexamined. “Desiring one thing more than another I don’t see as a bad thing,” he says. “When you say, ‘I won’t date a black person or won’t sleep with a black person,’ that’s what I see as being racist. If you can’t interrogate your desire, that’s a problem.”

Sociologist Adam Isaiah Green, a faculty member at the Bonham Centre for Sexual Diversity Studies at the University of Toronto, believes “the concept of sexual racism is too strong and too intentional. Our liberation movement worked to remove shame from sexual desire, and I think we should take a lesson from it in terms of how we deal with the topic of racialized desires. Sensitizing ourselves to the connections between our most inner sexual desires and the sociopolitical landscape we are immersed in also seems like a good way to go.”

Self-described “Queer brown drag queen faggot” ML Sugie, who co-authored the essay with Faris, questions whether strict qualifiers should play any role in desire at all: “I can’t make the case that race, ethnicity, body type, ability — any of it — has any business being involved in hooking up, beyond what people have told me are for aesthetic reasons, which I take to be code for ‘unjustifiable hierarchies that I don’t want to explain.’ It just isn’t intelligible to look at someone and say, ‘I want to reach orgasm by being fucked, but only fucked by a person of this ethnicity or race.’ The connection just doesn’t make sense. What is it about certain ethnicities or races that make it so you just can’t get off or find them sexually attractive? And how fucked up is that?”

As Faris notes, “If attraction didn’t change, you would never see two 80-year-old people together. More than likely, when they were 18 they didn’t find an 80-year-old attractive.” Unless one of them was named Harold and the other was named Maude.

Ali Abbas,  author of the essay “Death by Masculinity,” notes, “Sexual desire will not, like many other things, come naturally. Desire is universal, but how we shape that desire is based on our willingness to pursue it. Who is to say that desire just naturally happens? Why can’t desire be a mode of living that requires contemplation, action and self-reflection rather than strict requirements?”

It seems the terms we use to describe desires are as fluid and hard to define as the desires themselves. Faris doesn’t think universal definitions for terms like “straight-acting” or “masculine” are possible. “When I’m online and someone says, ‘Are you masc?’ my usual response is, ‘What do you mean by that?’ Those things are all culturally relative. I grew up on a farm, and you have these big women who are doing farm work, which is very masculine, but it’s not viewed as being masculine; she’s just being a wife. By femme, what do you mean? Do I gesticulate a lot? Yes. Do I do drag? Yes. Straight acting is the most hilarious term. To be straight is to be attracted to or have sex with women.”

Faris suggests that, instead of using negative terminology that describes what they don’t want, people should explain what they do want and deal with others as individuals. If you aren’t attracted to Asian men because stereotypes suggest they are smooth and you prefer hairy men, you could write, “I like hairy men” on your profile, not “no Asians.” “I think being explicit with what you’re into is more inclusive. It might mask things and make them invisible and harder to discuss. But it still makes things more inclusive,” says Faris. “If someone is reading through a bunch of profiles, at least they don’t feel rejected by 40 profiles that say, ‘no Asian dudes.’”

“Changing negative descriptions into positive descriptions doesn’t change the fact that they are still requirements based on things like race, looks or gender expression,” counters Sugie. “It merely flips the statement from ‘What I don’t want’ to ‘What I require.’ It doesn’t change the content of the message, only the wording. Why is it so important that someone find a slim, masculine, hairy, buff man? Do you have some sort of vintage sling with a really low weight limit? A grand piano you’d like him to help you move after you fuck? What exactly are you going to do that requires such a specific, acrobatic person — and can I watch?”

What else can be done to change our bad behaviours? Sycamore believes that confronting others’ desires as well as one’s own is effective. He recalls challenging someone for having ‘no Asians’ written in his profile: “He said my distaste was ‘just because you’re Asian.’ It’s fascinating that people think the only ones who could be offended by this racist thing is someone who’s Asian.”

Raymond Miller, author of Little Kiwi’s Word Museum of Wonder and Terror blog, revels in challenging people and frequently shares his Grindr exchanges. “I’ve received so much mail in support of it. There’s the occasional letter that says, ‘Who the fuck do you think you are.’ The irony is that they say, ‘How dare you judge me’ when they’re judging everyone else. And it’s always white boys that can’t believe someone doesn’t want them because they’re supposedly the gold standard.”

Miller has an interesting proposal for driving home the point that putdowns in the form of come-ons are not welcome in our culture. “I want to organize a sexual boycott. Maybe if people stop getting laid they’ll realize what they’re doing is prejudiced. I don’t know why some guys only want to fuck Hitler’s Youth. I think it’s ugly, and I don’t want to reward that. Tell them that because of what they say, they’re not getting laid tonight.”

Sugie suggests a different strategy: “If you’re just trying to hook up, don’t be so picky about it. Indiscriminate promiscuity is about letting go of our notions that we should measure someone’s sexual worth based on scripted notions of race, class, gender expression, body and ability, and instead focus on creative sexual acts.”

Green goes further: “Foucault once proposed that we craft a sexuality not on desire, but pleasure. Desire is heavily psychoanalyzed, but bodily pleasure much less so. He believed that one starting point for a less socially disciplined sexuality was to focus on the pleasures of bodies — the pleasures our own bodies receive in sexual play and the pleasures we feel when giving sex.”

Words can beat people down, but it’s within our power to change how we frame our desires, and even to change our desires to create more inclusive screwing. By challenging ourselves and others we can expand our desires. So go out there and be indiscriminately promiscuous. Or deny that bigoted beefcake a hookup because of his prejudiced profile.

Just make sure you tell him there are no hard feelings — it’s just a preference.




Alex Rowlson is a freelance writer who is working on his PhD in history at the University of Toronto.

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    • sparklincyanide
      10/15/2011 2:48:07 PM
      My take on the article.

      http://wp.me/p19G7H-6B
    • KPete
      10/15/2011 1:34:13 AM
      I see what the article is trying to achieve but I think its more complicated then we realize right now. I think there are many factors going on here and I feel racism is being used as a generalization. Painting the whole community with a broad brush. Everyone has different preference and although it seriously pisses me off and even makes me sad sometimes, I don't believe the majority of guys are racist. I'm attracted mainly to Hispanic, south american, black and white men(I myself am black). I'm not really looking for Asian men when I wanna hook up, but I don't turn them down. It just depends on other factors like personality, body type, etc. I doubt I would hook up with someone with a foot fetish or who is into S&M no matter what their race. Some guys just can't get hard with someone their not attracted to. I've encountered many of the nicest guys in the worlds who just happen to have very specific taste in men. I think more research and discussion needs to take place minus calling each other stupid, calling for the other to get "educated", etc.
    • Dave
      10/14/2011 11:31:28 PM
      In my opinion, if you are into white, muscular, "straight acting" guys then be proactive and hit up guys you think fits that description online. Saying who you are not attracted to is basically a way to try and raise your self-esteem by putting down others for being different. Because at the end of the day, you could just ignore the messages. Nobody is getting millions of hits from people they aren't attracted to and therefore can't function online. It's an ego boost when people hit on you, whether you like them or not. I actually find the "no blacks" commentary hilarious because if you think about the fact that black people can look like Wentworth Miller, Charles Barkley, and Snoop Dog, be a thug like T.I. or leader of the free word like President Obama, I never get what "no blacks" means because black Americans are some of the most diverse people on earth. And as a black man, I've actually gotten hit on in bars by guys I recognize from online with a "no black preference", that's why it seems like it's about status and bitchy social climbing than about attraction sometimes. But you gotta date who will date you; I have no trouble keeping boyfriends. Lol.

    • LittleKiwi
      10/15/2011 2:33:39 AM
      AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMEN!!!

      It's amazing that people read this and say "I'm allowed to like what I like" - uh...great. But why feel the need state what you *don't* like in such a stunningly derogatory way?
      Dave, your comment ROCKS.
    • Jd2662
      10/14/2011 6:17:47 PM
      This "article" if I can even call it that, is flawed for so many reasons. WHO the fuck are you to tell people who they can and canno't fuck?!? Isn't that what the lgbt community has been fighting for? Also I'd like to point out that I am a WHITE dude who is ATTRACTIVE, yet I have a difficult time gettin my dick sucked when I want to. So it's not just the black,asians,fatsos,skinny guys. It's all of us. Difference is I respect someone when they tell me I'm not their type.
    • OmNomNom
      10/14/2011 5:06:40 PM
      In this article: People who need to learn to accept rejection whine because they were turned down by somebody who is looking for something other than them. How pathetic , really.

      I am extremely exclusive about who I have sex with, and I expect the same out of the people I have sex with. If you have no discernment or filtering of those you play with, that is downright disgusting. It's called being a dirty tramp.
    • michael
      10/15/2011 2:35:34 AM
      I agree. I'm discerning, too. I'd never fuck someone with racist preferences. It's called not being a bottom-feeder.

      I don't have 'ethnic requirements' but I'd certainly never lower myself to date or hook-up with someone that does. That's real discernment.
    • dleon84
      10/14/2011 4:18:46 PM
      This article makes one big assumption (already fails with that noun) that sexual attraction is a choice. If sex and attraction are the same with everyone, then why are we gay? We then choose the aesthetic of same sex partners and refuse the opposite sex. By your definition then there is no reason that we are gay/straight/bi/trans. I'm GENERALLY not attracted to asian, black, indian, and native north/south american men, but I remain OPEN. I GENERALLY prefer middle eastern or white/european.

      However, I find women of all races gorgeous. In fact, I generally find black and asian women to be more beautiful than white. Yes, I'm bi. Sexual attraction is simply that... ATTRACTION. Not getting turned on by someone of a certain race is not the same as not hiring them for a job. It's not racism. We could TRY to modify behavior, but in the end, that's what some Christians would like gay men to do at the end of the day. It seems this article asks us to change who we are at the expense of our personal happiness. This article is the worst documented reporting I have ever read (aside from MOST Republican authoring). Thoughts?

      FYI: I don't put on any site what I'm NOT into. However, if I'm approached but someone I'm not attracted to then I expect the courtesy of someone to not have a tit-attack when I simply say, "not interested".
    • MattThomas
      10/14/2011 4:39:14 PM
      Having a preference is fine, expressing that preference by putting someone else down is not. And
      having a desire that you can't interrogate is dangerous. If you are unwilling to ask yourself, why am I attracted to what I'm attracted to or how does society, media and other factors affect and warp my attraction then your not interested in understanding yourself or growing beyond what's fed to you. Attractions and what is attractive changes from country to country and from era to era... none of us are above but we can understand it and police it so we don't all look like assholes who make excuses but provide no reasons.
    • dleon84
      10/14/2011 4:58:12 PM
      MattThomas: I agree! Don't be rude regarding what doesn't flip your lights on. However, according to the media and recent wars, I shouldn't be attracted to middle eastern... but I am! How about this, there's an exception to EVERY rule, including attraction. But there's also "general" rules as to what we find pleasing to taste, touch, sight.

      The fact that we're gay and like penis doesn't mean all penis is appealing. They come in different shapes, colors, lengths, widths, directions and anatomy (cut/uncut). I've met guys who I liked who only liked heavy set men. I didn't go ape-shit on them. I respected their like/dislike and moved on. I've met men who don't like uncut. I don't flip out on them. I respect their desire. Besides, if they don't enjoy the experience, then there wasn't a point to meeting up.

      In the end, we shouldn't have to police anybody around. Live and let live.
    • dleon84
      10/14/2011 4:32:00 PM
      Also, Fari's suggestion to turn negatives into positives is a fair thought. But what do you expect some people to say? Only almond shaped eyes need apply? I suggest taking all people as they speak to you and not exclude. That's what I do. If anything, I get a good friend out of the whole ordeal. But don't write about making people change who they're attracted to and brand them RACIST. That's dirty and highly inaccurate.
    • MattThomas
      10/14/2011 4:56:19 PM
      Ps... Documented reporting...? Its obviously an opinion piece with several sources.. not hard journalism.. it's not news.
      Given all the comments below it's clearly not hard news and people have a lot to say on the subject.
    • LittleKiwi
      10/14/2011 2:45:21 PM

      Cory: "So... not fucking someone is judging them... "

      Nope. Being unable to see an individual because all you see is "their ethnicity" is judging them. You don't see the person, you see AN ASIAN, A BLACK. They're not people, they're "a group." You're not attracted to them because of their ethnicity. That means you have an unaddressed, and perhaps subconscious, issue with the ethnicity. We live in a culture that worships White Heterosexual Males above all else. You can argue all you like, you're still wrong. Uninformed Opinions are worthless. So, keep it up - it only proves the rest of us right.

      You're free to continue to only be into white guys. It just makes you look pathetic.
    • Ty
      10/14/2011 1:22:42 PM
      Thank You, Thank You, Thank You, Thank You, THANK YOU for this piece. I have never understood why guys continue to think there's nothing racist about saying "no blacks or asians." While some guys clearly do not feel that their preference has a racist undertone the fact that someone will just write NO BLACKS or worse "no fried chicken" (which I've seen more times than I can count) then it makes it pretty damn clear that it's not just a mere matter of preference.
      I'll wager a years' earnings the guys commenting here against the article are all white, too.
    • LittleKiwi
      10/14/2011 2:13:08 PM
      Ah, yes. There are a few "food analogists" out there. Sure, it's not racist. Suuuuuuure it's not.

      Right. There's nothing remotely racist about this. ;-)

      http://littlekiwilovesbauhaus.blogspot.com/2011/08/thats-just-racism.html
    • bob
      10/14/2011 2:12:21 AM
      Personally, I don't see anything wrong with guys informing others of what they're into and not into. We're talking about language on hookup sites, not everyday casual conversation. For example, If sexually I'm ONLY into black guys, and I want to find BLACK guys, why not simply state that? Well here's my answer. The "other"guys will STILL respond, in droves. EVEN if they've read what I'm into and not into. Try placing an ad and test this out for yourselves. I find that stating what I'm NOT into will sometimes penetrate the thick heads that seem to think that they're everyones type. I also value peoples time. Which is why I state my likes upfront so no time is wasted. It's more efficient, effective and any whiny gay guy whose feelings are hurt needs to move on and look for their own type instead of dwelling on profiles that don't speak to them. And for the record, I have many close friends of various ethnicities who completely understand and do the same.
    • Cory123
      10/13/2011 2:42:22 PM

      Get off your high horse, fuck corpses for all I care but save your judgement and holier than thou art attitude for your private meetings with Rob Ford. Im sure he'd love your black and white, boxed in attitude.
    • michael
      10/13/2011 2:54:46 PM
      Haha! Right, it's not fair to judge you guys for judging guys who aren't white.
    • michael
      10/13/2011 2:57:24 PM
      What's more "boxed-in" than insisting that all people of a specific ethnicity are universally unappealing to you? You're basically saying people are closed-minded for not accepting your closed-mindedness. What next, saying gays are intolerance of the KKK's intolerance?

      You sound like one more sad white boy who could never stand up to his conservative daddy.
    • Cory123
      10/14/2011 2:25:20 AM
      So... not fucking someone is judging them... hmmmm that makes sense ...
      Why should anyone else have any say as to what I am into or not into and who I do or don't have sex with.
      I'm not even sure where you're going with the KKK thing other than maybe being on a K induced trip when you wrote that drivel. I've been attracted a bit to a few guys who weren't white over the years but never enough to say they were my type. I go to the gym and work hard to make my body appealing to others and so I seek out the same. Im also one of the biggest advocates of equality and all types of people mingling and getting on that you'll ever meet but when it's time to do the nasty I'm gonna pick who I wanna fuck,. It's not a judgement on them, or their race, just as it's not a judgement when someone doesn't want to sleep with me. You're either into it or not. If you personally find everyone attractive then by all means sleep with everyone!
      As for me and my father, he and my boyfriend get along fantastic and although I rarely need to stand up to him for any reason, I'm plenty willing to do so if need be but thanks !