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Deck Railings
What is a deck railing?
Many customers are puzzled when they find out that very few people sell a full deck railing.
A deck railing actually is the assembly of several different pieces.
Deck Railing Codes: The openings between eh balusters or spindles have to be narrow enough so you could not fit a 4" ball between. If you can fit a 4" ball between the openings, then spaces are too big and will not met most code requirements, and have to put your spindles closer together.
If you are doing your deck railing, you will need: top hand rail, bottom hand rail (interchangeable), spindles (also known as Balusters), and lattice strips.
A Typical 6 feet long Deck Railing (the most common size) consists of:
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Fastener Hardware
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A Typical 8 feet long Deck Railing (the most common size) consists of:
Fastener Hardware
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To create your own customized deck railing begin by selecting which style you like from the following parts:
Best Deck Railing Products sells all the components needed for a complete deck railing and outdoor stair railings. The only thing we don’t sell at this time is the fastener hardware from a place like Home Depot.
Our very best advice on installing deck railing:
How to Install Handrail Sections
- Cut top and bottom handrail and 1 - 3/8" x 1 1/2" lattice strip fit between post.
- Fasten Balusters to bottom handrail, using screws or nails from bottom of handrail up into baluster, (spaced 3 3/4" inches between balusters).
- Fasten 3/8" x 1 1/2" Lattice strip to top of balusters, using screws or nails, spaced same as bottom. (put at least 2 fasteners in each baluster so the baluster cannot turn.)
- Put top handrail over Lattice strip and fasten with short screws from bottom up.
- Place handrail section between post, then pre-drill handrail into post. Use 3" screws to fasten handrail to post, or use handrail mounting bracket.
Handy Tips:
On 6' Rail Section, you will need approximately 14 balusters or spindles depending on diameter of spindle.
Put bottom handrail groove down. (Same as top handrail)
What length spindle do I need for deck railing height for code requirements?
We hear this all the time. Our best answer: When using handrail top and bottom a 32" spindle is needed to get to a 36" rail height. If you need a 42" rail height, you'll need to buy our 36" spindles.
How to Fasten you Deck railing section to the post:
There are 3 Choices.
Choice 1) Buy a small metal bracket a Home Depot and our recommended
Choice 2) is to use and end board because the bottom handrail is not the same as the top handrail.
Choice 3) is to toe screw the handrail into the post after you have pre dilled the holes
How many balusters do I need for my deck railing?
Total length |
89 inches |
Balusters with no turnings |
with |
Openings between balusters |
3 3/4" |
Add the width of one baluster |
1 3/8" |
Total |
5 1/8" |
Total length divided by space |
89 / 5 1/8 |
Total # of balusters needed |
17 |
How many Spindles do I need for my deck railing?
If you are using Spindles, make sure you calculate the turned area of each spindle, we can be up to 1/2 " on each side for a 2x2.
So your space between spindles would be 2 3/4 plus 1 3/8". So your total space 4 1/8". Total length 89 inches divided by 4 1/8" or 21 Spindles.