Workers could be forced off final-salary schemes if they move jobs under plan to revive Britain's pensions
By Adam Uren
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A suggestion that firms could move workers off their existing final salary pensions if they leave for another employer was made in a government report on how to revive Britain's retirement savings.
It is aimed at encouraging more companies to re-introduce defined benefit (DB) pensions - such as high-end final salary schemes – but has prompted unease that it could stop workers seeking new jobs elsewhere.
In a proposal published in the Department for Work and Pensions’ ‘Reinvigorating Workforce Pensions’ paper last week, employers could be given the right to force people off a DB scheme when they leave the company.
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The worker would then be given a lump sum equivalent to the value of their pension pot which they can then put into another, potentially less lucrative, defined contribution (DC) pension scheme in which money is invested rather than guaranteed.
But Peter McDonald, chief actuary at PwC, has said that staff could be reticent to leave a firm if they knew they would be removed from their pension scheme if they found a new job.
He said: ‘The idea of limiting employer’s DB promises to only when the worker is still at the company could lead to unintended consequences.
‘For example, workers are likely to think twice before leaving a job that offers a DB scheme and this could create an unwelcome backlog for many companies.’
The vast majority of final salary or defined benefit schemes, in which an employer promises to pay out a certain amount to a worker each year upon retirement based upon their earnings and time spent at the firm, have been closed to new entrants as they have become increasingly unaffordable due to longer lifespans and volatile markets.
How the plans have been outlined
In a bid to promote a new kind of pension in which risk is shared – referred to as ‘defined ambition’ – the Government wants the employers to shoulder the risk while a worker is employed by them, before the worker takes the risk on upon leaving.
Defined benefit vs defined contribution
The crucial difference between defined benefit and defined contribution is that in the former the employer pledges to deliver a set income in retirement and takes the investment risk on providing it, whereas in the latter, employers pay into pensions but retirement income is entirely at the mercy of stock market performance.
So, should a worker leave a firm for a new job, they would be given a cash lump sum converted to a defined contribution pension scheme amount of equivalent value.
Defined contribution schemes do not guarantee a certain level of income upon retirement, instead the money you pay into it, along with any employer contributions, is invested to give an accumulated sum which can then be used to buy an annuity, or withdraw annually using income drawdown.
The DWP was unable to comment when asked by This is Money whether forcing people off final salary pensions upon leaving a company could prove counter-productive.
It also could not answer as to how the lump sums would be calculated when someone leaves the company, whether it would represent the value at the time they leave, or if it would take into account the added inflation that would accrue between then and their retirement date.
A DWP spokesman said: 'At the moment this is all under discussion. Last week's paper was almost like a progress report, there's quite a lot of detail that is still to be discussed in the coming months.'
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As the government made thousands redundant their pensions would be plowed into a dying economy to be sacrificed and made worthless simply to stave off the fateful day of the countries bankruptcy and the total obliteration of the conservative party.Rather like the eu fecklessly hoping that something might 'turn up' and save the day. Well ive news for you 'it won't'. I used to be a conservative voter but its Ukip for me now and any other radical party other than the majors.
- Ron , Carlisle, United Kingdom, 02/12/2012 18:07
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