Theoretical physicists from Humboldt University, Berlin, have developed a system for predicting how rapidly a virus might spread and where. The model relies on the concept of ‘effective distance,’ and the belief that contagion now travels much more quickly and effectively between busy airports in different countries than between cities and more rural areas in the same country. ...read
Science big picture gallery
The concept bike, imagined by a Bangkok-based design agency, includes a filter to capture pollutants and a frame that converts sunlight to energy.
We're surrounded by SPACE JUNK: Incredible image reveals the disused rockets and abandoned satellites that orbit Earth
Created by German photographer, Michael Najjar, each miniature sphere in the image represents an existing object orbiting in space. There are currently around 22,000 objects in orbit that are big enough for officials on the ground to track and countless more smaller ones that could do damage to human-carrying spaceships and valuable satellites. Overall, it is estimated that there are as many as 370,000 pieces of space junk floating in Earth's orbit, travelling at speeds of up to 22,000 mph.
Would you ride this love child of a Segway and a Vespa? Bizarre custom-made vehicle can be yours for £2,400
A Catalonian design house has clad a Segway in vintage Vespa parts to create a new scooter that is self-balancing, silent and can scale hills. The designers claim the Zero Scooter is easier to use than an ordinary Segway as the personal vehicle does not move under foot or lean when a person climbs on. The designers believe the machine can be mastered in just 10 minutes - from moving forward and turning, to stopping.
A modern day Screwball Scramble! Amazing machine made of LEGO transports balls along an assault course
The machine was built by members of the Tsukuba Lego Circle in Japan. Each section is made from an individual 'module' with a variety of motorised arms, scoops, lifts, escalators, robotic hands and corkscrews that transport the balls from one module to another. Once the ball gets to the end, the journey begins again.
- Terrifying video reveals how London Heathrow can spread a pandemic in DAYS
- We're surrounded by other ‘Earths’: Infographic reveals that more than 2,000 planets could be habitable within just 60 light years of us
- Did humans descend from JELLYFISH? Scientists believe comb jellies could an early ancestor
- From the Ball Breaker to the Mother Hen: Psychologists profile the five types of office colleague - but which one are YOU?
- Could the universe collapse TODAY? Physicists claim that risk is ‘more likely than ever and may have already started’
- The dinosaur that looked like a CHICKEN: Edmontosaurus had fleshy ‘rooster comb’ and a beak-like mouth
- Is conflict GOOD for society? 'Swarm intelligence' research links fighting to better decision-making in a community
- We're surrounded by SPACE JUNK: Incredible image reveals the disused rockets and abandoned satellites that orbit Earth
- Could there be life on Europa? Hubble spots 100-mile high jets of water shooting out from the surface of Jupiter's icy moon
- Could humans live to 500 years old? Scientists believe genetic tweaks could significantly extend our lifespan
- Just right! Planet Earth gets an extra 850 million years before the oceans boil away after scientists expand 'Goldilocks zone'
- The terrifying video that reveals what a world policed by DRONES would look like
- Is Instagram afraid of Snapchat? Photo-app releases private messaging feature
- You CAN smell fear: Aromas bring back bad memories because the sense is more active when we are frightened
- Birth of the ROBO-SPERM: Scientists create first cyborg sperm that can be remote-controlled using magnets
- Would you ride this love child of a Segway and a Vespa? Bizarre custom-made vehicle can be yours for £2,400
- Unlock your phone with your FACE: Hidden software lets Android owners use their head as a PIN (but people with similar looks will be able to hack it)
- Could humans live to 500 years old? Scientists believe genetic tweaks could significantly extend our lifespan
- Could the universe collapse TODAY? Physicists claim that risk is ‘more likely than ever and may have already started’
- Are we living in a HOLOGRAM? Physicists believe our universe could just be a projection of another cosmos
- From the Ball Breaker to the Mother Hen: Psychologists profile the five types of office colleague - but which one are YOU?
- Forget smartwatches - this RING can tell the time, work as a remote control and even make phone calls
- We're surrounded by SPACE JUNK: Incredible image reveals the disused rockets and abandoned satellites that orbit Earth
- Would you ride this love child of a Segway and a Vespa? Bizarre custom-made vehicle can be yours for £2,400
- The ultimate hack? 27-year-old Mac Plus is connected to the internet - despite being made five years BEFORE the web launched
- You cannot be serious! Roman gladiator's gravestone blames poor refereeing for losing a key battle (and his life)
- We're surrounded by other ‘Earths’: Infographic reveals that more than 2,000 planets could be habitable within just 60 light years of us
- Could there be life on Europa? Hubble spots 100-mile high jets of water shooting out from the surface of Jupiter's icy moon
- Forget the Big Bang - 'Rainbow Gravity' theory suggests our universe has NO beginning and stretches out infinitely
- Just right! Planet Earth gets an extra 850 million years before the oceans boil away after scientists expand 'Goldilocks zone'
- The detachable keyboard that gives your iPhone a Blackberry makeover… and prompted a $1million dollar investment from US TV host Ryan Seacrest
- Is the world's largest super-volcano set to erupt for the first time in 600,000 years, wiping out two-thirds of the U.S.?
- Quantum physics proves that there IS an afterlife, claims scientist
- Is this the most annoying invention ever? Trousers with an in-built DRUM KIT turns your legs into a musical instrument
- MOST READ IN DETAIL
VIDEO GAMES
THIS WEEK'S TOP TEN VIDEO GAMES
The ultimate hack? 27-year-old Mac Plus is connected to the internet - despite being made five years BEFORE the web launched
Engineer Jeff Keacher from Colorado used an early Mac web browser called MacWeb 2.0 to run basic versions of Wikipedia and Hacker News on his 1986 Mac Plus. To connect to the network, Keacher had to connect the computer to a Raspberry Pi, and then connect the Pi to the router because the Mac Plus is so old it doesn’t have an Ethernet port. Pages took ‘minutes’ to load, but Keacher was able to access the sites through a proxy server.
The detachable keyboard that gives your iPhone a Blackberry makeover… and prompted a $1million dollar investment from US TV host Ryan Seacrest
The Typo Keyboard costs $99 (£60) and is due to launch in January on iPhone 5 and 5S. Other phone and tablet models will follow later in the year. Although the keyboard slides onto the bottom of the phone, it actually connects to the software via Bluetooth. The case adds a quarter of an inch thickness to the bottom of the Apple handset, and around an inch to the length. US TV presenter Ryan Seacrest is said to have invested $1million in the phone keyboard, and he is shown as a co-founder on the Type Products company website.
Forget smartwatches - this RING can tell the time, work as a remote control and even make phone calls
The ring, created by Indian engineer Ashok Kumar, connects to a smartphone using Bluetooth. It is 13mm wide and has an LED screen that shows the time, emails and other notifications. The ring can also be used as a remote control to make calls via the phone and control music playback. Speed dials are assigned using a dedicated Android or iOS app.
GADGET REVIEWS
SMARTPHONES? IT'S YOUR CALL
The ultimate non-iPhone smartphone guide...
Talk time: 9.5hr (7hr playback, 55hr music)
Spec: 3.7in (800x480 pixels) AMOLED screen, 16GB, 1.4GHz Windows Mango, 8MP camera, 720p HD video
Verdict: This combination works wonderfully. It's a pleasure to use and Nokia's Drive GPS app is impressive. We've rated these iPhone alternatives from Ace down to Five - and the Nokia is at the head of the pack.
Talk time: 8.5hr
Spec: Android Ice Cream Sandwich OS, 1.2GHz dual-core processor, 4.65in (720x1,280) AMOLED screen, 5MP camera, 1080p video, 16GB memory
Verdict: It's got a beautiful screen, intuitive operating system and cool features like face-recognition security, but battery life doesn't quite match the hype.
Talk time: 6hr 50min
Spec: Windows Phone 7.5 Mango, 1.5GHz, 4.7in (480x800) screen, 16GB, 8MP camera, 720p HD video
Verdict: The Titan is slim, light and has the largest screen on any Windows device. Shame they didn't give it better screen resolution.
Talk time: 4hr
Spec: Android 2.3 Gingerbread, 1 GHz, 4.3in (800x480) screen, 8MP camera, 1080p HD video, 8GB memory
Verdict: The sharp lines and thin bezel give a professional look while the monochrome interface screams class. One for the fashionistas.
Talk time: 5hr 20min
Spec: BlackBerry 7 OS, 1 GHz, 2.45in (480x360) screen, 5MP camera, VGA video, 8GB memory
Verdict: Beautifully made and with a battery life most handsets would kill for, but the OS is limiting and even with its touch screen it can't compete.
Talk time: 7hr 35min
Spec: Android 2.3.4 Gingerbread, 1.4GHz, 4.2in (854x480) screen, 1GB internal, 8GB MicroSD memory (included), 8.1MP camera, 720p HD video
Verdict: Motorola take note, this is how you do slim and sexy. The camera is let down by a poor menu and awful shutter button, but Sony's social media widget 'Timescale' is a time-saving stroke of genius.
Talk time: 10hr
Spec: Android 2.3.5 Gingerbread, dual-core 1.2 GHz processor, 4.3in Super AMOLED (540x960) screen, 8MP camera, Full HD video, 16GB
Verdict: Light and impossibly thin, but even with its rigid Kevlar frame it feels limp and lopsided in the hand. Shame, as the screen is exceptional and the interface is bursting with neat tricks including the ability to resize the icons you use most.
Talk time: 4hr 30min
Spec: Android 2.3 Gingerbread, 800MHz processor, 3.5in (800x480) screen, 5MP camera, 512 MB internal memory, 2GB microSD card (included)
Verdict: Never going to induce envy but if you want smartphone functionality without budget busting it's hard to fault. Navigation is intuitive; battery life excellent.
Talk time: 4hr
Spec: Android 2.3 Gingerbread OS, 3.5in (800x480) screen, 5MP camera, 800MHz processor, 512MB memory, 2GB microUSB card, GPS
Verdict: The Vivacity is essentially the San Francisco II with iPhone looks, and while it lacks the fluidity of its more expensive cousins, you can get app-happy on a budget.
Talk time: 4hr 30min
Spec: Android 2.2 Froyo, 2.8in (240x320) screen, 2MP camera, 130MB memory, 2GB microSD card
Verdict: It might be cheap, small and pocketable but as a smartphone it's cramped, slow and the minuscule memory limits the number of apps.
From anti-gravity fist fights to dressing up as a woman: Chris Hadfield reveals the bizarre life of an astronaut living on the International Space Station
EXCLUSIVE: In an interview with MailOnline, Chris Hadfield talks about how living in space gave him a unique perspective of life on Earth. The former commander of the International Space Station describes being an astronaut as 'one of the very rare experiences in life that is better than you dreamed it would be'. Despite this he says the isolation and duration of space flight can lead to tensions boiling over, which has resulted in arguments and even physical fights, although none involving him. He explains that to avoid incidents like this he uses humour to keep up morale and conflicts at bay.
Perfectly preserved 6000-year-old wooden tridents 'used for salmon fishing' are discovered in northern England
The wooden tridents, which were discovered in Cumbria, measure around six feet in length and were each crafted from a single plank of oak. Carbon dating has shown that the artefacts are between 5,900 and 5,400 years old, when farming is first thought to have been first practiced in the area. However, while they may well be agricultural tools, experts believe the tridents could have been used for fishing or hunting.
All around the world... and beyond
British photographers Fiona Rogers and Anup Shah captured apes in Indonesia and Borneo - and highlighted how human our evolutionary cousins are.