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Sholay is a 1975 action-adventure Indian Hindi film directed by Ramesh Sippy and produced by G. P. Sippy. Shot in the rocky terrain of Ramanagara (pictured), the film follows two criminals, Jai and Veeru (played by Amitabh Bachchan and Dharmendra), hired by a retired police officer (Sanjeev Kumar) to capture the ruthless dacoit Gabbar Singh (Amjad Khan). When first released, Sholay received negative critical reviews and a tepid commercial response, but favourable word-of-mouth publicity helped it to become a box office success. It broke records for continuous showings in many theatres across India, and ran for more than five years at Mumbai's Minerva theatre. The film drew heavily from the conventions of Westerns, and is a defining example of the masala film, which mixes several genres in one work. The film's dialogues and certain characters became extremely popular, contributing to numerous cultural memes and becoming part of India's daily vernacular. In 2002, Sholay ranked first in the British Film Institute's list of "Top 10 Indian Films". It was re-released to theatres in 3D in January 2014. (Full article...)

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From Wikipedia's new and recently improved content:

Portrait of Lucy Madox Brown, painted by her father, Ford Madox Brown

  • ... that a painting by Lucy Madox Brown (pictured as a child) was described by Dante Gabriel Rossetti as a "perfect picture"?
  • ... that Cordelia E. Cook, the first woman to receive the Bronze Star Medal, was also awarded the Purple Heart?
  • ... that before entering into films, Sharada Ramanathan was working as a cultural activist?
  • ... that in 2001, Ewa Ziarek wrote the book An Ethics of Dissensus?
  • ... that runner Marie Dollinger represented Germany in three Olympic Games, broke Olympic records and set a world record, but never won an Olympic medal?
  • ... that Australian artist Dorrit Black was influenced by the Modernist and Cubist art movements because of her studies in London and Paris?
  • ... that Soerip went from "Miss" to "Grandmother" in between films?

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Voltairine de Cleyre

Voltairine de Cleyre (1866–1912) was an American anarchist writer and feminist, prolific in her opposition to the state, marriage, and the domination of religion in sexuality and women's lives. She began her activist career in the freethought movement, initially drawn to individualist anarchism but evolved through mutualism to an "anarchism without adjectives." Emma Goldman described her as "the most gifted and brilliant anarchist woman America ever produced".

Photograph: Unknown; restoration: Adam Cuerden

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