Prince Harry pays his respects to British and Commonwealth soldiers who died in the bitter battle for Monte Cassino
- Young royal on tour of Italy paying tribute to casualties of World War II
- Viewed British war graves at the Cassino Commonwealth War Cemetery
- Marked 70th anniversary of bloody battle against Nazi forces
- Wore uniform of the Household Cavalry for open air ceremony
After two days on royal duty, Prince Harry became a normal tourist to take in one of Rome's most historic sights.
Sightseers were stunned to see the fourth in line to the throne wandering around the Colosseum dressed casually in a pale blue checked shirt and jeans.
The royal, 29, arrived for a tour of the amphitheatre, where gladiators once fought to the death, paying for his own ticket and that of his staff.
Harry, famous for his love revelry, asked guide Barbara Nazaro if the spectacular monument 'was also open at night?'
The ancient stadium remained open to visitors throughout the prince's visit and was packed with tourists. The prince started his guided tour at the same time as a group of around 20 Canadians and Americans.
They watched amazed as Harry stood a few yards from them, listening to the guide tell the gruesome history of the 2000 year old amphitheatre where Rome's rulers watched animal hunts, reenactments of sea battles alongside crowds of more than 50,000.
Wanda Quenneville, 45, from Toronto in Canada, said: 'I was in shock. That was really exciting. It was the highlight of our visit. He is so handsome. He is actually much more handsome in person.'
Mrs Quenneville, who was on holiday with her husband Phil, 47, and daughter Alysha, 21, and son Andrew, 23, added: 'I am all jittery now.'
Alysha, a student, said: 'It was crazy. It was unbelievable. Better than the Colosseum.'
Hundreds of tourists looking down from the higher galleries, trained their cameras on the royal visitor, cheered and shouted his name.
The day before the prince had been mobbed by gangs of teenage girls waving Union flags as he visited a contemporary art gallery in the capital.
Aides said the visit, described as a semi-official part of the Prince's visit to Italy, came out at the Prince's request.
'He wanted to do some tourism,' said one. 'He wanted to come and see some of the sights.'
The relaxing evening came after the prince had spent a solemn day paying a moving tribute to the veterans of a "forgotten campaign" of the Second World War.
Harry praised the courage of the men who fought in the Battle of Monte Cassino as he visited the scene of the fighting on the second day of his tour of Italy.
The serving Army officer was guided a tour of the site and paid his respects to the fallen as part of commemoration events marking its 70th anniversary.
Allied soldiers had stormed Nazi positions near Rome again and again across steep open ground in terrible weather conditions, knowing they or their friends would very likely be killed.
The Prince said their efforts deserved every recognition despite the battle, which claimed the lives of more than 50,000 Allied soldiers before they captured the strategically important Monte Cassino hilltop, being known as the "forgotten campaign".
Harry said: 'This has always been referred to as the forgotten campaign - to me it makes no sense at all. Those guys in there are as important as everybody else. They're still soldiers, a lot of them now don't really want to talk about it - a lot of them are more than willing to talk about it.'
The 29-year-old spoke to a number of veterans and said he was touched by their stories - some of which had an element of humour despite the horrific circumstances.
Harry said: 'Listening to some of the
stories and banter amongst them, German soldiers and British veterans
here together having a laugh, I think it's amazing.'
The young royal said he kept envisioning the area as it once was during his tour.
'The one thing
that I keep getting reminded about is it's fine for everyone to be here
and to see the ground the way that it's laid out, but actually from a
military point of view... you see all this vegetation trees, walls,
buildings everything - none of that was around then,' she explained.
'So these guys
were being asked, directed to walk through open ground knowing they were
going to lose most of their friends and probably themselves as well -
so this deserves as much recognition as everything else. This was a huge ask and to do it for four or five months - I mean up and down, up and down (Monte Cassino).
'So I take my hat off (to
them). I'm so privileged to be here on this spot, on this ground, to
share the last couple of days not only with the Brits but the New
Zealanders and the Polish as well, and everybody else who has taken
part.'
Harry spoke about the veterans after spending more than an hour chatting to them at a reception in a nearby hotel following the open-air service at a Cassino war cemetery where hundreds of servicemen were laid to rest.
The Battle of Monte Cassino was a crucial campaign that saw Allied forces launch four major attacks in 1944 to destroy Nazi forces holding a strategically important rocky outcrop, home to the 1,400 year-old Benedictine monastery of Monte Cassino. After fighting their way north the Allies' progress to Rome was frustrated by the enemy forces at the elevated location.
The fighting force consisted of many nations from Americans and British, to Indians, Poles, Canadians, French from North Africa, Indians, Gurkhas and New Zealanders but all had to contend with icy mountain terrain, mines and constant bombardments from the Nazi forces. Progress was slow and the conflict claimed many lives, becoming the bloodiest battle in Europe.
Controversially the monastery was heavily bombed and destroyed in a bid to make a breakthrough but the move failed and the holy site was later rebuilt.
Prince Harry was in full uniform for his visit to the Cassino Commonwealth War Cemetery today
Paying his respects: The serving Army officer laid a wreath
The prince lay a wreath on a memorial with a handwritten note
The prince's signed message reads: In memory of all those who paid the ultimate sacrifice for our country. Thank you
Crowds gathered to capture a glimpse of the prince
During his visit, the prince laid a wreath of poppies in memory of the British and Commonwealth forces who fought and died in one of the bloodiest battles of the Second World War. In a handwritten note on the wreath he had written: 'In memory of all those who paid the ultimate sacrifice for our country. Thank you. Harry'
Tens of thousands of men fought and died to take the strategically important monastery of Monte Cassino, which towers above the cemetery in southern Italy.
Prince Harry meets Second World War veterans at a commemoration at the Cassino Commonwealth War Cemetery marking 70 years since the battle
In remembrance: Thousands of soldiers died in the battle to take the strategically important monastery of Monte Cassino
Harry also attended a reception in the monastery for injured Italian servicemen and women who will be taking part in his Invictus Games
The strategically important monastery of Monte Cassino, which towers above the cemetery in southern Italy, was the site of a bloody battle against the Nazis
The Venerable Jonathan Boardman, Archdeacon for Italy and Malta, welcomed the congregation and told them: 'Today is rather a nice day but there is still snow on the top of the mountain.
'It still reminds us that this country, which most people think of as a place of sun and warmth and friendship, also saw the worst in human beings, the worst bitterness in human conflict - much death and much suffering as well as rainy weather.'
Around the congregation were the white headstones of thousands of Commonwealth soldiers who had died fighting to take Monte Cassino.
During the open-air service hymns were sung, and a minute's silence was observed after a bugler had sounded the Last Post.
Prince Harry, 29, arrived in Rome over the weekend to a rapturous reception. Scores of men, woman and children lined the streets waving Union flags keen for a glimpse of the young royal.
Harry visited the famous Monte Cassino and was given a guided tour by Father Antonio Potenza, the Abbott's secretary.
Fallen soldiers: The number of graves reveals the scale of the loss during the battle
The prince paused to read some of the inscriptions
Solemn: Harry takes in the graves of the fallen
As he walked into an exhibition chronicling the destruction of the holy site he saw a huge black and white image of its ruins and said: 'Unbelievable - they knocked the whole thing down.'
The 6th century monastery was rebuilt after the war and was restored to the original plans. Today, Monte Cassino is a working place of worship and continues to house the surviving relics of Saint Benedict.
During the tour Harry paused to view a manicured rose garden - before crowds burst into a spontaneous rendition of the British national anthem. Later he was taken to a balcony to view the spectacular surrounding countryside.
The royal was given a guided tour of the historic site
During the tour Harry paused to view a manicured rose garden - before crowds burst into a spontaneous rendition of the British national anthem
Harry also attended a reception in the monastery for injured Italian servicemen and women who will be taking part in his Invictus Games, a paralympic-style competition for wounded military which will be staged in September.
One of the service women he met was Colonel Monica Contratta in the Fusiliers, who told Harry how she lost her leg in Gulistan, Afghanistan, in 2012 under mortar fire when insurgents attacked the base.
She was saved by a colleague who dragged her to a bunker but was hit in the intestine, hand and femur artery.
The servicewoman has a prosthetic leg and her hand was rebuilt using a bone from her thigh.
She learnt to walk again after seven months and now runs 100 metres with a blade prosthetic.
She told Harry: 'I am a bionic woman.'
When he asked: 'How fast do you run the hundred metres,' she replied: 'I can't tell you.'
He said: 'It's a secret? Then we've got real competition.'
Later she said: 'He's very handsome. Can I swap my boyfriend for him?'
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Nash Nefas Mayon, Kabul, Afghanistan, 24 minutes ago
When her majesty dies, Harry should be made king