[Inquiry] Pragmata = Objects?
Jon Awbrey
jawbrey at att.net
Tue Dec 1 13:18:21 CST 2009
Gary,
I'll probably have to take this piece by piece ...
GR = Gary Richmond
JA = Jon Awbrey
Previously --
JA: In Peirce's way of thinking, from the theory of inquiry
to the theory of signs to the pragmatic maxim, the word
"object" marks a role in a relation -- object of a sign --
and the role is more important than all the ontological
essences that people may try to squeeze out of the word.
Dewey was especially peirspicacious in articulating the
relational matrix of objects, signs, and interpretants.
GR: Well, yes, right, and of course, and all that (except that I consider Peirce's
theory of inquiry as well as the pragmatic maxim to be parts of his theory of
signs, and I haven't quite the confidence in Dewey which you seem to have in
this matter, finding Peirce's own explication of the semiotic relationship
far superior in virtually every way).
JA: Was just about to hit the sack, so just a quick note on the Dewey point.
I naturally agree that Peirce's account is superior in its own terms.
But the thing about Dewey is that he lived long enough to observe the
reception of Peirce's ideas over the long haul, especially the kinds
of regressive forces that keep people slipping back to the imaginary
safety of their absolutist archaisms. With surprising insight for
the amount of background he had in the sciences, he paid attention
to the developments in physics and information theory that Peirce
anticipated but never got a chance to see in full flower. These
experiences and sources of information -- and no small measure
of relentless repetition, retrial, and rewriting -- produced
an analysis of the blocks to inquiry that I have gradually
come to see as an essential key to the future of inquiry.
JA: And you know I mean "essential" in the good sense ...
Interweaving --
GR: Let's consider the first diagram in your "Interpretation as Action" paper:
http://www.chss.montclair.edu/inquiry/fall95/awbrey.html
GR: In your diagram the s-o-i relationship is given on the left, and on the right some
mind (or psyche == the interpreter) grasps (observes, experiences, takes in, etc.)
the whole of the triadic relationship (and if you also call THAT intuition an object,
then we would seemingly have two objects -- and I'm not referring here to the 'immediate'
vs the 'dynamic' object, but to an intuitive grasping of the whole being referred to as
an 'object'. The 'thing' which 'i' grasps is clearly NOT the same 'thing' as the 'object'
itself since the psyche experiences the entire triadic movement, the semiosis (as process).
So, in fact, you designate this not with a lower case 'o' but with a lower case 'i', and for
good reason.
That first diagram was drawn from Aristotle's text, with an eye, of course, to seeing what
overarching continuities could be seen with Peirce's account. I've probably mentioned before
that there is only so much that can be shown in a diagram like that. If we understand the lone
triple that's singled out in the picture as a "prototypical" or a "representative" triple sampled
from a genuine sign relation, which is in general a much larger collection of similar triples, then
we can probably avoid being misled too far. But we have to keep the extended aspect of a sign relation
constantly in mind, since many of its properties do not descend to the level of single triples, that is,
to the level of elemental sign relations of the form (o, s, i).
So let's pause here and see if we are congruent incidental to that point.
Jon
GR: So, as you wrote, "the word 'object' marks a role in a relation," namely the
triadic relationship s-o-i, and I suppose one *could* refer to the apprehension
of that relationship as an 'object of apprehension', but I think it may tend to
confuse matters given that that other object-as-role (which is complex enough in
being both 'immediate' and 'dynamic') would seem to have a special right to the
'object' designation.
GR: Still, I'm trying to inquire with you and others into this matter (gnox's recent
remarks seem to me especially cogent) and so I wouldn't presume to attempt to say
anything "definitive" in the matter. Nonetheless, I think we need to be as careful
in our terminology here as Peirce was.
GR: So, in a word, the interpreter (psyche in your diagram) experiences
(or participates in, or intuits) not an object but a semiotic process,
and it seems to clarify the matter a little, perhaps, to refer to that
totality -- which only *involves* an object--not as itself an object,
but exactly as a process, which 'thing' it is.
GR: Yet, I also agree with you that "the role is more important than
all the ontological essences that people may try to squeeze out of
the word" 'object' (so long as we confine the term to the object in
the semiotic process). I personally think that such a distinction
represents “a difference which makes a difference" and ought not be
reduced to a matter of "the people who get it already ... and the
people who don't."
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