'She's a food terrorist!' Food Babe blogger Vani Hari slammed by experts who claim there is little scientific fact to back up her healthy eating claims

The creator of popular healthy-eating blog Food Babe has come under fire from critics and health experts over her lack of science background.

Former management consultant-turned-healthy-living activist Vani Hari, 35, has a best-selling book and an army of supporters. And with the help of her fans, she's led numerous successful online petitions to persuade food industry giants to rid their products of ingredients she deems unacceptable.

But what Vani doesn't have, critics argue, is a background in related sciences or nutrition. And since starting her Food Babe blog in 2011, she's made mistakes that have landed her in a feeding frenzy.

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The Food Babe: Controversial blogger Vani Hari, who has a background in computer science, has attracted criticism over her health science claims

The Food Babe: Controversial blogger Vani Hari, who has a background in computer science, has attracted criticism over her health science claims

'I think she means well, but I wish she would pick more important issues and pay closer attention to the science,' said Marion Nestle, a nutrition, food studies and public health professor at New York University.

Vani certainly isn't the first food activist without a science background. So why has she become the food revolution figure that so many love to hate?

'Because we're winning,' Vani said in a recent interview, citing numerous commitments by companies to provide more 'clean' and 'simple' ingredients, often in response to her campaigns.

The answer from Dr. Steven Novella, a clinical neurologist and assistant professor at Yale University's school of medicine, is more complicated. The working skeptic - he has a podcast and blogs - is one of Vani's most vocal foes. 

'It's almost like she's a food terrorist,' he said. 'She will target some benign ingredient that has a scary sounding name. Her criteria is if she can't pronounce it then it's scary.'

A different direction: Before she became a food blogger, Vani worked as a management consultant

A different direction: Before she became a food blogger, Vani worked as a management consultant

Critic magnet: Vani is often condemned by health experts for broadcasting 'pseudoscience' and blasting food companies over 'benign' ingredients

Critic magnet: Vani is often condemned by health experts for broadcasting 'pseudoscience' and blasting food companies over 'benign' ingredients

You bet, said Vani, who thinks a host of chemicals and additives used in the U.S. have no business being consumed, and notes that many are not allowed or are strictly limited in Europe and elsewhere.

 Her criteria is if she can't pronounce it then it's scary
Dr. Steven Novella 

The heat for Vani, who grew up on processed food, is fairly recent as her presence has grown. She gets nearly 5 million blog readers a month. She also gets death threats. And she's banned so many people from her streams that they now have their own page on Facebook.

'I really do believe the attacks on me and this movement is a distraction from the need to reform the food system,' Vani said by phone from Charlotte, North Carolina, where she lives. 'My sole purpose is to get people healthier. Unfortunately, many of the critics out there, their sole purpose is only to criticize.'

Much of the bashing, she said, amounts to 'needles in haystacks.' Among errors often cited by detractors are a couple that occurred in her early days. She deleted the posts and later acknowledged the mistakes.

One, from August 2011, had her taking issue with the air on planes being mixed with up to 50 per cent nitrogen. She failed to consider that the atmosphere is comprised of 78 per cent of the latter.

Another, from July 2012, trashed microwaves as destroying nutrients in food and producing malformed water crystals. The second notion is based on a bizarre theory by a controversial Japanese researcher who maintains that water crystals turn ugly when exposed to foul language.

The voice of a movement: Vani's massive following has helped her force companies to ditch ingredients she deems unhealthy, such as the coloring used in Kraft Foods' macaroni and cheese

The voice of a movement: Vani's massive following has helped her force companies to ditch ingredients she deems unhealthy, such as the coloring used in Kraft Foods' macaroni and cheese

Addressing the masses: Vani has nearly a million Facebook followers and five million views per month for her blog, which focuses on advice and activism

Addressing the masses: Vani has nearly a million Facebook followers and five million views per month for her blog, which focuses on advice and activism

'These were before I decided to make this my career. It's like saying that the New York Times or whoever aren't allowed to make mistakes. Back then I was blogging as a hobby,' said Vani, who supports some alternative approaches to health and healing.

But even beyond these more egregious examples, Vani's mainstay tactics include overstating health risks and linking artificial ingredients with their non-edible uses, the latter a particularly effective way of rallying support. Last summer, for example, she took issue with Anheuser-Busch and MillerCoors over a foam stabilizer and several other ingredients.

In that post, she referred to propylene glycol, also found in airplane deicing liquid. Other bloggers claimed she meant propylene glycol alginate, an unrelated substance that comes from kelp. Neither were among ingredients in Budweiser and Miller Lite (which the companies posted in response to Vani), though both are allowed by U.S. regulators.

'What she does over and over again is target a chemical and try to provoke a disgust reflex by talking about what other purposes a chemical is used for or where it's derived from,' Dr Stephen said.

Why do companies cave? Subway, for instance, removed azodicarbonamide, a chemical in its bread also found in yoga mats. But it's also found in plenty of other bread products, and is well-studied and safe, says Stephen. He theorizes it's just easier, to some companies, to make questioned ingredients disappear.

Wave it off: Vani brushes off her previous science faux pas saying that the errors occurred in her early days, before she decided to make blogging her career

Wave it off: Vani brushes off her previous science faux pas saying that the errors occurred in her early days, before she decided to make blogging her career

'I think it's making a return-on-investment kind of evaluation. They figure choice A, explain to the public why this scary sounding chemical is safe or B, just get rid of it,' Stephen said.

It was Vani's railing against 'toxic' levels of sugar and a widely used caramel coloring in the Starbucks Pumpkin Spice Latte that helped motivate Yvette d'Entremont in Los Angeles to begin blogging about her at Scibabe.com. Known as Science Babe (note, there is another Science Babe out there), Yvette is by far Vani's most entertaining and trash-talkiest critic.

She uses the word 'toxin' anytime she can't pronounce a chemical 
Yvette d'Entremont 

Under the headline, 'The 'Food Babe' Blogger is Full of S**t' Yvette — who once worked as an analytical chemist for a pesticide company — went after Food Babe earlier this month on Gawker over the seasonal latte.

'She took caramel color level IV and said that it was in (the government's) carcinogen class 2B. It sounds horrible, but there's another thing in the cup that is carcinogen class 2B: the coffee, because of the acrylomide from the roasting process,' Yvette said.

'Between her egregious abuse of the word "toxin" anytime there's a chemical she can't pronounce and asserting that everyone who disagrees with her is a paid shill, it's hard to pinpoint her biggest sin,' Yvette said.

As for sugar in the latte, the average adult would need to down 40 to 50 of them in a sitting to have a toxic dose, counters Yvette. 'And at that point you would also have a toxic dose of water and caffeine.'

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