August 18

August 18 is the 230th day of the year (231st in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 135 days remaining until the end of the year.

Events

• 684 – Battle of Marj Rahit: Umayyad partisans defeat the supporters of Ibn al-Zubayr and cement Umayyad control of Syria.
• 1304 – The Battle of Mons-en-Pévèle is fought to a draw between the French army and the Flemish militias.
• 1487 – The Siege of Málaga ends with the taking of the city by Castilian and Aragonese forces.
• 1572 – Marriage in Paris, France, of the Huguenot King Henry III of Navarre to Margaret of Valois, in a supposed attempt to reconcile Protestants and Catholics.
• 1587 – Virginia Dare, granddaughter of Governor John White of the Colony of Roanoke, becomes the first English child born in the Americas.
• 1590 – John White, the governor of the Roanoke Colony, returns from a supply trip to England and finds his settlement deserted.
• 1612 – The trial of the Pendle witches, one of England's most famous witch trials, begins at Lancaster Assizes.
• 1634 – Urbain Grandier, accused and convicted of sorcery, is burned alive in Loudun, France.
• 1783 – A huge fireball meteor is seen across Great Britain as it passes over the east coast.
• 1838 – The Wilkes Expedition, which would explore the Puget Sound and Antarctica, weighs anchor at Hampton Roads.
• 1848 – Camila O'Gorman and Ladislao Gutierrez are executed on the orders of Argentine dictator Juan Manuel de Rosas.
• 1864 – American Civil War: Battle of Globe Tavern – Union forces try to cut a vital Confederate supply-line into Petersburg, Virginia, by attacking the Wilmington and Weldon Railroad.
• 1868 – French astronomer Pierre Janssen discovers helium.
• 1870 – Franco-Prussian War: Battle of Gravelotte is fought.
• 1877 – Asaph Hall discovers Martian moon Phobos.
• 1891 – Major hurricane strikes Martinique, leaving 700 dead.
• 1903 – German engineer Karl Jatho allegedly flies his self-made, motored gliding airplane four months before the first flight of the Wright brothers.
• 1917 – A Great Fire in Thessaloniki, Greece destroys 32% of the city leaving 70,000 individuals homeless.
• 1920 – The Nineteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution is ratified, guaranteeing women's suffrage.
• 1938 – The Thousand Islands Bridge, connecting New York, United States with Ontario, Canada over the Saint Lawrence River, is dedicated by U.S. President Franklin D. Roosevelt.
• 1945 – Sukarno takes office as the first president of Indonesia, following the country's declaration of independence the previous day.
• 1948 – The Australian cricket team completed a 4–0 Ashes series win over England during their undefeated Invincibles tour.
• 1950 – Julien Lahaut, the chairman of the Communist Party of Belgium is assassinated by far-right elements.
• 1958 – Vladimir Nabokov's controversial novel Lolita is published in the United States.
• 1958 – Brojen Das from Bangladesh swims across the English Channel in a competition, as the first Bangali and the first Asian to do so. He came first among 39 competitors.
• 1963 – American civil rights movement: James Meredith becomes the first black person to graduate from the University of Mississippi.
• 1965 – Vietnam War: Operation Starlite begins – United States Marines destroy a Viet Cong stronghold on the Van Tuong peninsula in the first major American ground battle of the war.
• 1966 – Vietnam War: the Battle of Long Tan ensues after a patrol from the 6th Battalion, Royal Australian Regiment clashes with a Viet Cong force in Phước Tuy Province.
• 1971 – Vietnam War: Australia and New Zealand decide to withdraw their troops from Vietnam.
• 1976 – In the Korean Demilitarized Zone at Panmunjom, the Axe murder incident results in the death of two US soldiers.
• 1977 – Steve Biko is arrested at a police roadblock under the Terrorism Act No 83 of 1967 in King William's Town, South Africa. He later dies from injuries sustained during this arrest bringing attention to South Africa's apartheid policies.
• 1983 – Hurricane Alicia hits the Texas coast, killing 22 people and causing over US$1 billion in damage (1983 dollars).
• 1989 – Leading presidential hopeful Luis Carlos Galán is assassinated near Bogotá in Colombia.
• 2005 – A massive power blackout hits the Indonesian island of Java, affecting almost 100 million people, the one of the largest and most widespread power outages in history.
• 2008 – President of Pakistan Pervez Musharraf resigns under threat of impeachment.

Births

• 1450 – Marko Marulić, Croatian poet (d. 1524)
• 1579 – Countess Charlotte Flandrina of Nassau (d. 1640)
• 1596 – Jean Bolland, Flemish priest and hagiographer (d. 1665)
• 1605 – Henry Hammond, English churchman and theologian (d. 1660)
• 1606 – Maria Anna of Spain (d. 1646)
• 1611 – Marie Louise Gonzaga, French wife of John II Casimir Vasa (d. 1650)
• 1657 – Ferdinando Galli-Bibiena, Italian architect and painter (d. 1743)
• 1685 – Brook Taylor, English mathematician (d. 1731)
• 1692 – Louis Henri, Duke of Bourbon (d. 1740)
• 1700 – Baji Rao I, Indian emperor (d. 1740)
• 1720 – Laurence Shirley, 4th Earl Ferrers, English politician (d. 1760)
• 1750 – Antonio Salieri, Italian composer and conductor (d. 1825)
• 1754 – François, marquis de Chasseloup-Laubat, French general and engineer (d. 1833)
• 1774 – Meriwether Lewis, American soldier, explorer, and politician, co-leader of the Lewis and Clark Expedition (d. 1809)
• 1792 – John Russell, 1st Earl Russell, English politician, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom (d. 1878)
• 1803 – Nathan Clifford, American lawyer, jurist, and politician, 19th United States Attorney General (d. 1881)
• 1819 – Grand Duchess Maria Nikolaevna of Russia (d. 1876)
• 1822 – Isaac P. Rodman, American general and politician (d. 1862)
• 1830 – Franz Joseph I of Austria (d. 1916)
• 1831 – Ernest Noel, Scottish businessman and politician (d. 1931)
• 1834 – Marshall Field, American businessman, founded Marshall Field's (d. 1906)
• 1841 – William Halford, English-American lieutenant, Medal of Honor recipient (d. 1919)
• 1855 – Alfred Wallis, English painter (d. 1942)
• 1857 – Libert H. Boeynaems, Belgian-American bishop and missionary (d. 1926)
• 1869 – Carl Rungius, German-American painter (d. 1959)
• 1870 – Hugh Bromley-Davenport, England cricketer (d. 1954)
• 1870 – Lavr Kornilov, Russian general (d. 1918)
• 1872 – Adolf Schmal, Austrian fencer and cyclist (d. 1919)
• 1879 – Aleksandr Rodzyanko, Russian general (d. 1970)
• 1882 – Herman Groman, American runner (d. 1954)
• 1883 – Sidney Hatch, American runner (d. 1966)
• 1885 – Bede Fanning, Australian public servant (d. 1970)
• 1885 – Nettie Palmer, Australian poet and critic (d. 1964)
• 1886 – Charles Bartliff, American soccer player (d. 1962)
• 1890 – Walther Funk, German economist and politician (d. 1960)
• 1893 – Burleigh Grimes, American baseball player and manager (d. 1985)
• 1893 – Ernest MacMillan, Canadian conductor and composer (d. 1973)
• 1896 – Jack Pickford, Canadian-American actor and director (d. 1933)
• 1898 – Clemente Biondetti, Italian racing driver (d. 1955)
• 1902 – Adamson-Eric, Estonian painter (d. 1968)
• 1902 – Margaret Murie, American environmentalist and author (d. 2003)
• 1903 – Lucienne Boyer, French singer (d. 1983)
• 1903 – Charlotte Klamroth, German super-centenarian (d. 2015)
• 1904 – Max Factor, Jr., American businessman (d. 1996)
• 1906 – Marcel Carné, French director and screenwriter (d. 1996)
• 1908 – Edgar Faure, French historian and politician, 139th Prime Minister of France (d. 1988)
• 1908 – Olav H. Hauge, Norwegian poet (d. 1994)
• 1908 – Bill Merritt, New Zealand cricketer (d. 1977)
• 1909 – Gérard Filion, Canadian businessman and journalist (d. 2005)
• 1910 – Herman Berlinski, Polish-American pianist, composer, and conductor (d. 2001)
• 1911 – Amelia Boynton Robinson, American activist
• 1911 – Klara Dan von Neumann, Hungarian computer scientist (d. 1963)
• 1912 – Otto Ernst Remer, German general (d. 1997)
• 1913 – Romain Maes, Belgian cyclist (d. 1983)
• 1914 – Arthur Tange, Australian public servant (d. 2001)
• 1915 – Max Lanier, American baseball player and manager (d. 2007)
• 1916 – Neagu Djuvara, Romanian historian, journalist, and diplomat
• 1916 – Don Keefer, American actor (d. 2014)
• 1916 – Moura Lympany, English pianist (d. 2005)
• 1917 – Caspar Weinberger, American captain, lawyer, and politician, 15th United States Secretary of Defense (d. 2006)
• 1918 – Cisco Houston, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (Almanac Singers) (d. 1961)
• 1919 – Wally Hickel, American businessman and politician, 2nd Governor of Alaska (d. 2010)
• 1920 – Godfrey Evans, English cricketer (d. 1999)
• 1920 – Bob Kennedy, American baseball player and manager (d. 2005)
• 1920 – Shelley Winters, American actress and singer (d. 2006)
• 1921 – Lydia Litvyak, Russian pilot and lieutenant (d. 1943)
• 1921 – Zdzisław Żygulski, Jr., Polish historian and academic (d. 2015)
• 1922 – Alain Robbe-Grillet, French director and screenwriter (d. 2008)
• 1923 – Jenni Irani, Indian-Pakistani cricketer (d. 1982)
• 1923 – Sadashiv Shinde, Indian cricketer (d. 1955)
• 1925 – Brian Aldiss, English author and critic
• 1925 – Pierre Grondin, Canadian surgeon (d. 2006)
• 1925 – Anis Mansour, Egyptian author (d. 2011)
• 1926 – John P. Finnegan, American actor (d. 2012)
• 1927 – Rosalynn Carter, American wife of Jimmy Carter, 41st First Lady of the United States
• 1928 – Marge Schott, American businesswoman (d. 2004)
• 1929 – Hugues Aufray, French singer
• 1930 – Liviu Librescu, Romanian-American engineer and academic, victim of the Virginia Tech massacre (d. 2007)
• 1930 – Rafael Pineda Ponce, Honduran academic and politician (d. 2014)
• 1931 – Bramwell Tillsley, Canadian 14th General of The Salvation Army
• 1931 – Hans van Mierlo, Dutch journalist and politician, Deputy Prime Minister of the Netherlands (d. 2010)
• 1931 – Dick White, English footballer
• 1932 – Bill Bennett, Canadian politician, 27th Premier of British Columbia
• 1932 – Luc Montagnier, French virologist, Nobel Prize laureate
• 1933 – Just Fontaine, Moroccan-French footballer and manager
• 1933 – Roman Polanski, French-Polish director, producer, screenwriter, and actor
• 1934 – Gulzar, Indian director, producer, and songwriter
• 1934 – Vincent Bugliosi, American lawyer and author (d. 2015)
• 1934 – Ronnie Carroll, Irish singer and politician (d. 2015)
• 1934 – Roberto Clemente, Puerto Rican baseball player (d. 1972)
• 1934 – Michael May, German-Swiss race car driver
• 1935 – Rafer Johnson, American decathlete and actor
• 1935 – Howard Morrison, New Zealand singer (Howard Morrison Quartet) (d. 2009)
• 1935 – Hifikepunye Pohamba, Namibian politician, 2nd President of Namibia
• 1936 – Robert Redford, American actor, director, and producer
• 1937 – Sheila Cassidy, English physician and author
• 1939 – Harald Heide-Steen Jr., Norwegian actor (d. 2008)
• 1939 – Robert Horton, English businessman (d. 2011)
• 1939 – Johnny Preston, American singer (d. 2011)
• 1940 – Adam Makowicz, Polish-Canadian pianist and composer
• 1940 – Gil Whitney, American journalist (d. 1982)
• 1940 – Charles Wilson, Scottish journalist
• 1941 – Christopher Jones, American actor (d. 2014)
• 1942 – Judith Keppel, English game show contestant, first winner on Who Wants to Be a Millionaire?
• 1943 – Sarah Dash, American singer-songwriter and actress (Labelle)
• 1943 – Martin Mull, American actor and singer
• 1943 – Gianni Rivera, Italian footballer and politician
• 1943 – Carl Wayne, English singer and actor (The Move, The Hollies, and The Vikings) (d. 2004)
• 1944 – Robert Hitchcock, Australian sculptor
• 1945 – Paula Danziger, American author (d. 2004)
• 1945 – Barbara Harris, American singer-songwriter (The Toys)
• 1945 – Värner Lootsmann, Estonian politician
• 1945 – Lewis Burwell Puller, Jr., American soldier, lawyer, and author (d. 1994)
• 1948 – James Jones, English bishop
• 1948 – Joseph Marcell, St. Lucian-English actor
• 1948 – John Scarlett, English intelligence officer
• 1949 – Nigel Griggs, English bass player, songwriter, and producer (Split Enz and Schnell Fenster)
• 1949 – Rudy Hartono, Indonesian badminton player
• 1950 – Dennis Elliott, English drummer and sculptor (Foreigner and If)
• 1952 – Elayne Boosler, American actress, director, and screenwriter
• 1952 – Patrick Swayze, American actor and singer (d. 2009)
• 1952 – Ricardo Villa, Argentinian footballer and coach
• 1953 – Louie Gohmert, American captain, lawyer, and politician
• 1954 – Umberto Guidoni, Italian astrophysicist, astronaut, and politician
• 1955 – Bruce Benedict, American baseball player and coach
• 1955 – Taher Elgamal, Egyptian-American cryptographer
• 1956 – John Debney, American composer and conductor
• 1956 – Sandeep Patil, Indian cricketer and coach
• 1956 – Jon Schwartz, American drummer and producer
• 1956 – Kelly Willard, American singer-songwriter
• 1956 – Rainer Woelki, German cardinal
• 1957 – Carole Bouquet, French model and actress
• 1957 – Denis Leary, American comedian, actor, producer, and screenwriter
• 1957 – Ron Strykert, Australian singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer (Men at Work)
• 1957 – Diana Castle, American actress
• 1958 – Didier Auriol, French race car driver
• 1958 – Madeleine Stowe, American actress
• 1959 – Tom Prichard, American wrestler
• 1960 – Mike LaValliere, American baseball player
• 1960 – Fat Lever, American basketball player
• 1961 – Huw Edwards, Welsh journalist
• 1961 – Timothy Geithner, American banker and politician, 75th United States Secretary of the Treasury
• 1961 – Glenn Plummer, American actor, producer, and screenwriter
• 1961 – Birol Ünel, Turkish-German actor
• 1961 – Bob Woodruff, American journalist
• 1962 – Felipe Calderón, Mexican politician, 56th President of Mexico
• 1962 – Geoff Courtnall, Canadian ice hockey player and coach
• 1963 – Heino Ferch, German actor
• 1964 – Jim Florentine, American comedian and actor
• 1964 – Kenny Walker, American basketball player
• 1965 – Kōji Kikkawa, Japanese singer (Complex)
• 1965 – Ikue Ōtani, Japanese voice actress
• 1966 – Gustavo Charif, Argentinian director and producer
• 1966 – Sarita Choudhury, English actress
• 1966 – Kang Soo-yeon, South Korean actress
• 1967 – Brian Michael Bendis, American author and illustrator
• 1967 – Daler Mehndi, Indian singer-songwriter and producer
• 1967 – Dan Peters, American drummer (Bundle of Hiss, Mudhoney, Nirvana, and Love Battery)
• 1968 – Lee Seung-yeon, South Korean actress and talk show host
• 1969 – Everlast, American rapper (House of Pain and La Coka Nostra)
• 1969 – Mark Kuhlmann, German rugby player and coach
• 1969 – Edward Norton, American actor, singer, and producer
• 1969 – Christian Slater, American actor and producer
• 1970 – Jason Furman, American economist
• 1970 – Jessica Hsuan, Hong Kong actress
• 1970 – Malcolm-Jamal Warner, American actor and producer
• 1971 – Tom Middleton, English DJ and producer (Global Communication)
• 1971 – Aphex Twin, Irish-English DJ and producer (Universal Indicator)
• 1971 – Jacob Vargas, Mexican-American actor
• 1972 – Victoria Coren Mitchell, English journalist and poker player
• 1972 – Leo Ku, Hong Kong singer, actor, producer, and director
• 1972 – Masahiro Nakai, Japanese singer and actor (SMAP)
• 1973 – Paulo Schroeber, Brazilian guitarist (Almah, Astafix) (d. 2014)
• 1973 – Carmen Serano, American actress
• 1974 – Nicole Krauss, American author
• 1975 – Róbert Fazekas, Hungarian decathlete
• 1975 – Kaitlin Olson, American actress
• 1976 – Paraskevas Antzas, Greek footballer
• 1977 – Régine Chassagne, Canadian singer-songwriter (Arcade Fire)
• 1977 – Even Kruse Skatrud, Norwegian trombonist and orchestra leader (Funky Butt)
• 1977 – Mizuo Peck, American actress
• 1978 – Andy Samberg, American actor, screenwriter, and rapper (The Lonely Island)
• 1979 – Stuart Dew, Australian footballer
• 1979 – Mohib Mirza, Pakistani actor and director
• 1980 – Esteban Cambiasso, Argentinian footballer
• 1980 – Preeti Jhangiani, Indian actress
• 1980 – Rob Nguyen, Australian race car driver
• 1980 – Athina Papayianni, Greek race walker
• 1980 – Bart Scott, American football player
• 1980 – Jeremy Shockey, American football player
• 1981 – César Delgado, Argentinian footballer
• 1981 – Dimitris Salpingidis, Greek footballer
• 1982 – Cullen Finnerty, American football player (d. 2013)
• 1983 – Danny!, American rapper and producer
• 1983 – Mika, Lebanese-English singer-songwriter and pianist
• 1983 – Dmitri Antoni, Estonian figure skater
• 1983 – Cameron White, Australian cricketer
• 1984 – Sigourney Bandjar, Dutch footballer
• 1984 – Robert Huth, German footballer
• 1985 – Inge Dekker, Dutch swimmer
• 1985 – Julen Goikoetxea, Spanish cyclist (d. 2006)
• 1985 – Bryan Ruiz, Costa Rican footballer
• 1986 – Ross McCormack, Scottish footballer
• 1986 – Miesha Tate, American martial artist
• 1986 – Andreas Weise, Swedish singer-songwriter
• 1987 – Mika Boorem, American actress
• 1987 – Tine Thing Helseth, Norwegian trumpet player
• 1987 – Zuzana Jandová, Czech model, Miss Czech Republic 2008
• 1987 – Siri Tollerød, Norwegian model
• 1988 – G-Dragon, South Korean singer-songwriter, producer, and dancer (Big Bang)
• 1988 – Jack Hobbs, English footballer
• 1988 – Luke Jackson, English author
• 1988 – Eggert Jónsson, Icelandic footballer
• 1989 – Nikki Bacolod, Filipino singer, actress, and host
• 1990 – Nicole Uysiuseng, Filipino-Chinese actress
• 1992 – Elizabeth Beisel, American swimmer
• 1992 – Riko Narumi, Japanese actress
• 1992 – Amy Willerton, English model, Miss Universe Great Britain 2013
• 1993 – Maia Mitchell, Australian actress and singer
• 1993 – Jung Eun-ji, South Korean singer and actress (A Pink)
• 1995 – Alīna Fjodorova, Latvian figure skater
• 1999 – Talia Castellano, American blogger (d. 2013)
• 2003 – Max Charles, American child actor

Deaths

• 353 – Decentius, Roman usurper
• 440 – Pope Sixtus III
• 472 – Ricimer, Roman general (b. 405)
• 673 – Kim Yu-shin, Korean general (b. 595)
• 849 – Walafrid Strabo, German monk and theologian (b. 808)
• 1227 – Genghis Khan, Founder and Leader of Mongol Empire
• 1276 – Pope Adrian V (b. 1220)
• 1318 – Clare of Montefalco, Italian nun and saint (b. 1268)
• 1430 – Thomas de Ros, 8th Baron de Ros, English soldier and politician (b. 1406)
• 1503 – Pope Alexander VI (b. 1431)
• 1559 – Pope Paul IV (b. 1476)
• 1563 – Étienne de La Boétie, French judge and philosopher (b. 1530)
• 1613 – Giovanni Artusi, Italian composer and theorist (b. 1540)
• 1620 – Wanli Emperor of China (b. 1563)
• 1634 – Urbain Grandier, French priest (b. 1590)
• 1642 – Guido Reni, Italian painter (b. 1575)
• 1645 – Eudoxia Streshneva, Russian wife of Michael I of Russia (b. 1608)
• 1648 – Ibrahim of the Ottoman Empire (b. 1615)
• 1683 – Charles Hart, English actor (b. 1625)
• 1707 – William Cavendish, 1st Duke of Devonshire, English soldier and politician, Lord Lieutenant of Derbyshire (b. 1640)
• 1712 – Richard Savage, 4th Earl Rivers, English politician, Lord Lieutenant of Essex (b. 1660)
• 1765 – Francis I, Holy Roman Emperor (b. 1708)
• 1809 – Matthew Boulton, English businessman and engineer, co-founded Boulton and Watt (b. 1728)
• 1815 – Chauncey Goodrich, American lawyer and politician (b. 1759)
• 1842 – Louis de Freycinet, French explorer and navigator (b. 1779)
• 1850 – Honoré de Balzac, French author and playwright (b. 1799)
• 1886 – Eli Whitney Blake, American inventor, invented the Mortise lock (b. 1795)
• 1919 – Joseph E. Seagram, Canadian businessman and politician, founded the Seagram Company (b. 1841)
• 1940 – Walter Chrysler, American businessman, founded Chrysler (b. 1875)
• 1942 – Rafaela Ottiano, Italian-American actress and singer (b. 1888)
• 1943 – Ali-Agha Shikhlinski, Azerbaijani general (b. 1865)
• 1944 – Ernst Thälmann, German politician (b. 1886)
• 1945 – Subhas Chandra Bose, Indian politician (b. 1897)
• 1949 – Paul Mares, American trumpet player and bandleader (New Orleans Rhythm Kings) (b. 1900)
• 1950 – Julien Lahaut, Belgian politician (b. 1884)
• 1952 – Alberto Hurtado, Chilean priest, lawyer, and saint (b. 1901)
• 1968 – Arthur Marshall, American ragtime composer and performer (b. 1881)
• 1968 – Cy Walter, American pianist (b. 1915)
• 1970 – Soledad Miranda, Spanish actress (b. 1943)
• 1981 – Anita Loos, American screenwriter and author (b. 1889)
• 1983 – Nikolaus Pevsner, German-English historian and scholar (b. 1902)
• 1990 – Grethe Ingmann, Danish singer (b. 1938)
• 1990 – B. F. Skinner, American psychologist, invented the Skinner box (b. 1904)
• 1991 – David Gale, English-American actor (b. 1936)
• 1994 – Martin Cahill, Irish criminal (b. 1949)
• 1998 – Nelly's, Greek photographer (b. 1899)
• 1998 – Persis Khambatta, Indian actress (b. 1950)
• 2001 – David Peakall, English toxicologist (b. 1931)
• 2002 – Dean Riesner, American actor and screenwriter (b. 1918)
• 2003 – Tony Jackson, English singer and bass player (The Searchers) (b. 1938)
• 2004 – Elmer Bernstein, American composer and conductor (b. 1922)
• 2004 – Hiram Fong, American soldier and politician (b. 1906)
• 2005 – Chri$ Ca$h, American wrestler (b. 1982)
• 2006 – George Astaphan, Caribbean physician (b. 1946)
• 2006 – Fernand Gignac, Canadian singer and actor (b. 1934)
• 2007 – Michael Deaver, American politician, White House Deputy Chief of Staff (b. 1938)
• 2007 – Magdalen Nabb, English author (b. 1947)
• 2009 – Kim Dae-jung, South Korean lieutenant and politician, 15th President of South Korea, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1925)
• 2009 – Rose Friedman, Ukrainian-American economist (b. 1910)
• 2009 – Robert Novak, American journalist and author (b. 1931)
• 2010 – Hal Connolly, American hammer thrower (b. 1931)
• 2010 – Scott Davis, American sportscaster (b. 1943)
• 2010 – Benjamin Kaplan, American jurist and scholar (b. 1911)
• 2012 – Harrison Begay, American painter (b. 1917)
• 2012 – John Kovatch, American football player (b. 1920)
• 2012 – Scott McKenzie, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (b. 1939)
• 2012 – Ra. Ki. Rangarajan, Indian journalist and author (b. 1927)
• 2012 – Jesse Robredo, Filipino politician (b. 1958)
• 2013 – Josephine D'Angelo, American baseball player (b. 1924)
• 2013 – Victoria Eugenia Fernández de Córdoba, 18th Duchess of Medinaceli (b. 1917)
• 2013 – Dezső Gyarmati, Hungarian water polo player (b. 1927)
• 2013 – Jean Kahn, French lawyer and activist (b. 1929)
• 2013 – Eyob Mekonnen, Ethiopian singer (b. 1975)
• 2013 – Albert Murray, American author and critic (b. 1916)
• 2013 – Rolv Wesenlund, Norwegian actor (b. 1936)
• 2014 – Gordon Faber, American soldier and politician, 39th Mayor of Hillsboro, Oregon (b. 1930)
• 2014 – Lawrence N. Guarino, American colonel (b. 1922)
• 2014 – Hashim Khan, Pakistani squash player (b. 1914)
• 2014 – Jim Jeffords, American captain, lawyer, and politician (b. 1934)
• 2014 – Levente Lengyel, Hungarian chess player (b. 1933)
• 2014 – Don Pardo, American radio and television announcer (b. 1918)

Holidays and observances

• Christian Feast Day:
  • Agapitus of Palestrina
  • Alberto Hurtado
  • Fiacre
  • Helena of Constantinople (Roman Catholic Church)
  • William Porcher DuBose (Episcopal Church (USA))
  • August 18 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)

• Arbor Day (Pakistan)
• Armed Forces Day (Macedonia)
• Birthday of Virginia Dare (Roanoke Island)
• Long Tan Day, also called Vietnam Veterans' Day (Australia)
• National Science Day (Thailand)

External links

• BBC: On This Day
• The New York Times: On This Day
• On This Day in Canada