Italia
Republik Italia
Repubblica italiana
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Lagu kabangsaan: Il Canto degli Italiani Lagu Kebangsaan Italia |
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Lokasi Italia (dark green)
– di Eropa (green & dark grey) |
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Ibu koto (dan koto tagadang) |
Roma 41°54′LU 12°29′BT / 41,9°LU 12,483°BT |
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Bahaso rasmi | Italia[1] | |||||
Panduduak asli | Italia | |||||
Pamarintahan | Unitary parliamentary constitutional republic | |||||
- | Presiden | Sergio Mattarella | ||||
- | Perdana Mantari | Matteo Renzi | ||||
Legislatif | Parlemen | |||||
- | Majelih Tinggi | Panghulu Italia | ||||
- | Majelih Randah | Dewan Italia | ||||
Batagak | ||||||
- | Panyatuan | 17 March 1861 | ||||
- | Republik | 2 June 1946 | ||||
Bagabuang ka UE | 25 March 1957 (founding member) | |||||
Laweh | ||||||
- | Total | 301.338 km2 (71st) | ||||
- | Aia (%) | 2.4 | ||||
Panduduak | ||||||
- | Pakiroan 2011 | 60,813,326[2] (23rd) | ||||
- | Sensus 2011 (preliminary results) | 59,570,581[3] | ||||
- | Kapadekan | 201.8/km2 (61st) | ||||
PDB (KKB) | Pakiroan 2012 | |||||
- | Total | $1.834 trillion[4] (10th) | ||||
- | Per kapita | $30,116[4] (29th) | ||||
PDB (nominal) | Perkiraan 2012 | |||||
- | Total | $1.980 trillion[4] (8th) | ||||
- | Per kapita | $32,522[4] (24th) | ||||
Gini (2006) | 32[5] | |||||
IPM (2011) | ▲ 0.874[6] (very high) (24th) | |||||
Mato uang | Euro (€)2 (EUR ) |
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Zona wakatu | CET (UTC+1) | |||||
- | Musim panas (DST) | CEST (UTC+2) | ||||
Lajua kamudi | right | |||||
Ranah Internet | .it3 | |||||
Kode telepon | 394 | |||||
1 | French is co-official in the Aosta Valley; Slovene is co-official in the province of Trieste and the province of Gorizia; German and Ladin are co-official in the province of South Tyrol. | |||||
2 | Before 2002, the Italian Lira. The euro is accepted in Campione d'Italia, but the official currency there is the Swiss Franc.[7] | |||||
3 | The .eu domain is also used, as it is shared with other European Union member states. | |||||
4 | To call Campione d'Italia, it is necessary to use the Swiss code +41. |
Italia i/ˈɪtəli/ (Italia [iˈtaːlja]), sacaro rasmi disabuik juo Republik Italia (Italia[note 1]), adolah sabuah nagari kasatuan babantuak republik parlementer di Eropa Tenggara. Sabalah utara, babateh jo Prancis, Swiss, Austria, dan Slovenia sapanjang Alpen. Sabalah selatan, marupoan bagian dari Semenanjung Italia, Sicilia, Sardinia–duo buah pulau nan laweh di Lauik Mediterania–dan pulau-pulau ketek lainnyo. Nagari merdeka San Marino jo Vatikan marupoan enclave dalam Italia, samantaro Campione d'Italia marupoan exclave Italia di Swiss. Wilayah Italia maliputi 301.338 km2 (116,347 sq mi) dan dipangaruhi dek musim sadang. Mamiliki panduduak 60.8 juta, manjadi nagari tapadek ka limo di Eropa dan ka 23 di dunia.
Rujuakan[suntiang | suntiang sumber]
- ^ "Ethnologue report". Ethnologue.com. http://www.ethnologue.com/show_country.asp?name=IT. Diakses pado 30 Oktober 2010.
- ^ "Monthly demographic balance: January 2011" (dalam bahaso Italian). Istat. 10 September 2011. http://demo.istat.it/bilmens2011gen/index_e.html. Diakses pado 10 September 2011.
- ^ "Census 2011 - Preliminary Results Update". Istituto Nazionale di Statistica. http://www.istat.it/it/archivio/65070. Diakses pado 24 Juni 2012.
- ^ a b c d "Italy". International Monetary Fund. http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2012/02/weodata/weorept.aspx?pr.x=13&pr.y=12&sy=2012&ey=2012&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&c=136&s=NGDP%2CNGDPD%2CNGDPPC%2CNGDPDPC%2CPPPGDP%2CPPPPC&grp=0&a=. Diakses pado 10 Oktober 2012.
- ^ "Distribution of family income – Gini index". CIA – The World Factbook. https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/fields/2172.html. Diakses pado 9 Juli 2010.
- ^ "Human Development Report 2011". United Nations. 31 Agustus 2011. http://hdr.undp.org/en/media/HDR_2011_EN_Table1.pdf. Diakses pado 5 Nopember 2011.
- ^ "Comune di Campione d'Italia". Comune.campione-d-italia.co.it. 14 Juli 2010. http://www.comune.campione-d-italia.co.it/. Diakses pado 30 Oktober 2010.
Notes[suntiang | suntiang sumber]
- ^ In Italy, other languages have been officially recognised as legitimate autochthonous (regional) languages under the European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages. In each of these, Italy's official name is as follows:
- Emilian: Ripòbblica Itaglièna;
- Friulian: Republiche Taliane;
- Ladin: Republica taliana;
- Lombard: Repüblega Taliana;
- Neapolitan: Repubbreca italiana;
- Piemontese: Repùblica Italian-a;
- Sardinia: Repubrica Italiana;
- Sicilian: Ripùbbrica Talìana;
- Venetian: Republica Tałiana
Iko baru laman rancangan. Bantulah Wikipedia untuak mangambangannyo. |