Pọ́rtúgàl
Orílẹ̀òmìnira Pọ́rtúgàl Portuguese Republic República Portuguesa
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Orin-ìyìn orílẹ̀-èdè: "A Portuguesa" "The Portuguese Hymn" |
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Ibùdó ilẹ̀ Pọ́rtúgàl (dark green)
– on the European continent (green & dark grey) |
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Olúìlú (àti ìlú títóbijùlọ) |
Lisbon 38°46′N 9°9′W / 38.767°N 9.15°W |
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Èdè oníbiṣẹ́ | Portuguese | |||||
Àwọn èdè dídámọ̀ níbẹ̀ | Mirandese1 | |||||
Àwọn ẹ̀yà ènìyàn (2007) | 96.87% Portuguese and 3.13% legal immigrants (Cape Verdeans, Brazilians, Ukrainians, Angolans, etc.)[1] | |||||
Orúkọ aráàlú | Ará Pọ́rtúgàl | |||||
Ìjọba | Orílẹ̀òmìnira oníléaṣòfin | |||||
- | Ààrẹ | Aníbal Cavaco Silva | ||||
- | Alákóso Àgbà | Pedro Passos Coelho | ||||
- | Ààrẹ Iléaṣòfin | Assunção Esteves | ||||
Formation | Conventional date for Independence is 1139 | |||||
- | Founding | 868 | ||||
- | Re-founding | 1095 | ||||
- | De facto sovereignty | 24 June 1128 | ||||
- | Kingdom | 25 July 1139 | ||||
- | Recognized | 5 October 1143 | ||||
- | Papal Recognition | 23 May 1179 | ||||
- | Restoration of independence | 1 December 1640 | ||||
- | Restoration of independence recognized | 13 February 1668 | ||||
- | Republic | 5 October 1910 | ||||
Ààlà | ||||||
- | Àpapọ̀ iye ààlà | 92,090 km2 (110th) 35,645 sq mi |
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- | Omi (%) | 0.5 | ||||
Alábùgbé | ||||||
- | Ìdíye 2011 | 10,647,763[2] (77th) | ||||
- | 2011 census | 10,555,853[3] | ||||
- | Ìṣúpọ̀ olùgbé | 115/km2 (96th) 298/sq mi |
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GIO (PPP) | ìdíye 2010 | |||||
- | Iye lápapọ̀ | $247.037 billion[4] | ||||
- | Ti ẹnikọ̀ọ̀kan | $23,222[4] | ||||
GIO (onípípè) | Ìdíye 2010 | |||||
- | Àpapọ̀ iye | $229.336 billion[4] | ||||
- | Ti ẹnikọ̀ọ̀kan | $21,558[4] | ||||
Gini (1997) | 38.5[5] | |||||
HDI (2010) | ▲ 0.795[6] (very high) (40th) | |||||
Owóníná | Euro (€)2 (EUR ) |
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Àkókò ilẹ̀àmùrè | WET3 (UTC0) | |||||
- | Summer (DST) | WEST (UTC+1) | ||||
Ìdá ọjọ́ọdún | dd-mm-yyyy, yyyy-mm-dd, yyyy/mm/dd | |||||
Ìwakọ̀ ní ọwọ́ | right | |||||
Àmìọ̀rọ̀ Internet | .pt4 | |||||
Àmìọ̀rọ̀o tẹlifóònù | 351 | |||||
1 | Mirandese, spoken in some villages of the municipality of Miranda do Douro, was officially recognized in 1999 (Lei n.° 7/99 de 29 de Janeiro), since then awarding an official right-of-use Mirandese to the linguistic minority it is concerned.[7] The Portuguese Sign Language is also recognized. | |||||
2 | Before 1999: Portuguese escudo. |
Pọ́rtúgàl (i /ˈpɔrtʃʉɡəl/ Pọrtugí: Portugal), lonibise bi Orileominira Portugal (Pọrtugí: República Portuguesa[8]), je orile-ede to budo si apaguusuiwoorun Europe lori Penisula Iberia. Portugal ni orile-ede to sunmo apa iwoorun julo ni Europe, be sini o ni bode mo Okun Atlantiki ni iwoorun ati ni guusu, bode mo Spain ni ariwa ati ilaorun. Awon isujo erekusu inu Atlantiki, eyun Azores ati Madeira je ara Portugal. Orile-ede yi gba oruko re lati ibi oruko ilu re totobijulo keji, Porto, ti oruko Latini re je Portus Cale.
Ori ile to wa ninu bode Orileominira Portugal loni ti je titedo leralera lati awon igba iwaju itanakole: latowo awon Gallaeci ati awon Lusitanians, o bo si inu Ileobaluaye Romu be sini awon eniyan elede Jemani bi Suevi ati awon Visigoths na tedo sibe, ni orundun 8k awon Mauri bori ibe. Nigba Reconquista awon Elesin Kristi, Portugal seda ara re bi ileoba alominira, tori ni won se unpe bi orile-ede-ajoba togbojulo ni Europe.[9]
Ni orudnun 15k ati 16k, ntoripe o lewaju Igba Iwari, Portugal di ileobaluaye to nile kakiri Afrika, Asia, Oseania, ati Gusu Amerika, lati di ikan ninu awon alagbara itokowo, oloselu ati ologun lagbaye. Ileobaluaye Portugal ni ileobaluaye akariaye akoko ninu itan,[10] ati eyi to pejulo ninu gbogbo awon obaluaye alamusin Europe. Sibesibe, ipo orile-ede ti je riresile gan titi to fi di orundun 19k, agaga leyin ilominira ile Brasil, to je imusin totobijulo re.
Àyọkà yìí tàbí apá rẹ̀ únfẹ́ àtúnṣe sí. Ẹ le fẹ̀ jù báyìí lọ tàbí kí ẹ ṣàtúnṣe rẹ̀ lọ́nà tí yíò mu kúnrẹ́rẹ́. Ẹ ran Wikipedia lọ́wọ́ láti fẹ̀ẹ́ jù báyìí lọ. |
Itokasi[àtúnṣe | àtúnṣe àmìọ̀rọ̀]
- ↑ Cite error: Invalid
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- ↑ Pordata, "Base de Dados Portugal Contemporâneo". Accessed on March 7, 2011.
- ↑ http://www.ine.pt/scripts/flex_v10/Main.html
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 "Portugal". International Monetary Fund. http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2011/01/weodata/weorept.aspx?sy=2008&ey=2011&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&c=182&s=NGDPD%2CNGDPDPC%2CPPPGDP%2CPPPPC%2CLP&grp=0&a=&pr.x=40&pr.y=5. Retrieved 6 May 2011.
- ↑ "Gini Index". World Bank. http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SI.POV.GINI/. Retrieved 2 March 2011.
- ↑ "Human Development Report 2010". United Nations. 2010. http://hdr.undp.org/en/media/HDR_2010_EN_Table1.pdf. Retrieved 5 November 2010.
- ↑ The Euromosaic study, Mirandese in PortugalÀdàkọ:Dead link, europa.eu – European Commission website. Retrieved January 2007.
- ↑ (Potogí) Portal do GovernoÀdàkọ:Dead link
- ↑ Brian Jenkins, Spyros A. Sofos, "Nation and identity in contemporary Europe", p.145 Routledge, 1996, ISBN 0-415-12313-5
- ↑ Melvin Eugene Page, Penny M. Sonnenburg, p. 481
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