Transnistria
Pridnestrovian Moldavian Republic |
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Anthem: Мы славим тебя, Приднестровье (Russian) My slavim tebya, Pridnestrovye (transliteration) We sing the praises of Transnistria |
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Capital and largest city |
Tiraspol 46°50′N 29°37′E / 46.833°N 29.617°E |
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Official languages | ||||||
Official scripts | Cyrillic (Moldovan alphabet) | |||||
Ethnic groups (2005) |
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Government | Semi-presidential republic | |||||
- | President | Yevgeny Shevchuk | ||||
- | Prime Minister | Tatiana Turanskaya | ||||
Legislature | Supreme Council | |||||
Partially recognized state | ||||||
- | Independence declared | 2 September 1990 | ||||
- | War of Transnistria | 2 March – 21 July 1992 | ||||
- | Recognition | 3 non-UN membersc | ||||
Area | ||||||
- | Total | 4,163 km2 1,607 sq mi |
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- | Water (%) | 2.35 | ||||
Population | ||||||
- | 2014 estimate | 505,153[2] | ||||
- | 2004 census | 555,347 | ||||
- | Density | 124.6/km2 345/sq mi |
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Currency | Transnistrian rubled (PRB) | |||||
Time zone | EET (UTC+2) | |||||
- | Summer (DST) | EEST (UTC+3) | ||||
Calling code | +373e | |||||
Internet TLD | nonef | |||||
a. | Russian is the main official language and the lingua franca. | |||||
b. | Called Moldovan in Transnistria. | |||||
c. | Limited to the breakaway Republic of Abkhazia, Nagorno-Karabakh Republic and South Ossetia (see Community for Democracy and Rights of Nations). | |||||
d. | Moldovan leu used in those areas under Moldovan control and in the security zone. | |||||
e. | +373 5 and +373 2. | |||||
f. | .ru and .md sometimes used. |
Transnistria, officially Pridnestrovskaia Moldavskaia Respublica, PMR (short form: Pridnestrovie) is a country in Eastern Europe.
Most other countries do not agree it is a country. They think it is "unrecognised state". Only 3 other countries think it's a country. The country declared independence from Moldova on 2 September 1990. With the help of the Russian army, it defeated the Moldovan army in the War of Transnistria.
There has been peace since 1992, but the Council of Europe calls Transnistria a "frozen conflict" region.
There is argument about whether it is really a country or not. The region continues to say it is independent, and acts independently over its territory with the help of peacekeeping forces from four countries.
In a vote in 17 September 2006, 97% voted to be free from Moldova. This vote has not been accepted by Moldova.
References[change | change source]
- ↑ Constitution of Transnistria
- ↑ "Moldova". Citypopulation. 1 January 2014. http://www.citypopulation.de/Moldova.html. Retrieved 17 April 2014.