Arméníà
Republic of Armenia
Հայաստանի Հանրապետություն
Hayastani Hanrapetut’yun |
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||
Orin-ìyìn orílẹ̀-èdè: Մեր Հայրենիք (Armenian) Mer Hayrenik (transcription) "Our Fatherland" |
||||||
Olúìlú (àti ìlú títóbijùlọ) |
Yerevan 40°11′N 44°31′E / 40.183°N 44.517°E |
|||||
Èdè oníbiṣẹ́ | Armenian[1] | |||||
Àwọn ẹ̀yà ènìyàn | 97.9% Armenian, 1.3% Yazidis, 0.5% Russian, 0.3% others.[2] |
|||||
Orúkọ aráàlú | Ará Arméníà | |||||
Ìjọba | Orílẹ̀omìnira ààrẹ[3] | |||||
- | Ààrẹ | Serzh Sargsyan | ||||
- | Alákóso Àgbà | Hovik Abrahamyan | ||||
- | Agbẹnusọ | Samvel Nikoyan | ||||
Formation and independence | ||||||
- | Traditional date | August 11th 2492 BC | ||||
- | Nairi | 1200 BC | ||||
- | Kingdom of Ararat | 840s BC | ||||
- | Orontid Dynasty | 560 BC | ||||
- | Kingdom of Armenia formed |
190 BC |
||||
- | Democratic Republic of Armenia established | 28 May 1918 |
||||
- | Independence from the Soviet Union Declared
Recognised Finalised |
23 August 1990 21 September 1991 25 December 1991 |
||||
Ààlà | ||||||
- | Àpapọ̀ iye ààlà | 29,743 km2 (141st) 11,484 sq mi |
||||
- | Omi (%) | 4.71[4] | ||||
Alábùgbé | ||||||
- | Ìdíye 2010 | 3,262,200[5][6] (134th) | ||||
- | Ìṣúpọ̀ olùgbé | 108.4/km2 (99th) 280.7/sq mi |
||||
GIO (PPP) | ìdíye 2010 | |||||
- | Iye lápapọ̀ | $16.858 billion[7] | ||||
- | Ti ẹnikọ̀ọ̀kan | $5,110[7] | ||||
GIO (onípípè) | Ìdíye 2010 | |||||
- | Àpapọ̀ iye | $9.389 billion[7] | ||||
- | Ti ẹnikọ̀ọ̀kan | $2,846[7] | ||||
Gini (2006) | 37[8] (medium) | |||||
HDI (2010) | ▲ 0.695[9] (high) (76th) | |||||
Owóníná | Dram (դր.) (AMD ) |
|||||
Àkókò ilẹ̀àmùrè | UTC (UTC+4) | |||||
- | Summer (DST) | DST (UTC+5) | ||||
Ìwakọ̀ ní ọwọ́ | Right | |||||
Àmìọ̀rọ̀ Internet | .am | |||||
Àmìọ̀rọ̀o tẹlifóònù | 374 | |||||
Patron saint | St. Bartholomew the Apostle, St. Gregory the Illuminator, St. Jude the Apostle, Virgin Mary |
Arméníà (i /ɑrˈmiːniə/; Arméníà: Հայաստան, siso Hayastan, IPA: [hɑjɑsˈtɑn]), officially the Republic of Armenia (Հայաստանի Հանրապետություն, Hayastani Hanrapetut’yun, [hɑjɑstɑˈni hɑnɾɑpɛtuˈtʰjun]), je orile-ede oke-ile ti ile yika ni agbegbe Kafkasu ni Eurasia. O budo si oritameta Apaiwoorun Asia ati Apailaorun Europe,[10] o ni bode mo Turki ni iwoorun, Georgia ni ariwa, de facto Nagorno-Karabakh Republic alominira ati Azerbaijan ni ilaorun, ati Iran ati ile Azerbaijani Nakhchivan ni guusu.
A former republic of the Soviet Union, Armenia is a unitary, multiparty, democratic nation-state with an ancient and historic cultural heritage. The Kingdom of Armenia became the first state to adopt Christianity as its religion[11] in the early years of the 4th century (the traditional date is 301).[12] The modern Republic of Armenia recognizes the Armenian Apostolic Church as the national church of Armenia, although the republic has separation of church and state.[13]
Armenia is a member of more than 40 international organisations, including the United Nations, the Council of Europe, the Asian Development Bank, the Commonwealth of Independent States, the World Trade Organization, World Customs Organization, the Organization of the Black Sea Economic Cooperation, and La Francophonie. It is a member of the CSTO military alliance, and also participates in NATO's Partnership for Peace (PfP) programme. In 2004 its forces joined KFOR, a NATO-led international force in Kosovo. It is also an observer member of the Eurasian Economic Community and the Non-Aligned Movement. The country is an emerging democracy, and is currently in a negotiation process with the European Union, of which it may become an Associate Member in the near future.[14][15][16][17] The Government of Armenia holds European integration as a key priority in its foreign policy as it is considered a European country by the European Union.[18][19][20][21][22][23]
Àyọkà yìí tàbí apá rẹ̀ únfẹ́ àtúnṣe sí. Ẹ le fẹ̀ jù báyìí lọ tàbí kí ẹ ṣàtúnṣe rẹ̀ lọ́nà tí yíò mu kúnrẹ́rẹ́. Ẹ ran Wikipedia lọ́wọ́ láti fẹ̀ẹ́ jù báyìí lọ. |
Itokasi[àtúnṣe | àtúnṣe àmìọ̀rọ̀]
- ↑ The Constitution of the Republic of Armenia, Article 12.
- ↑ Asatryan, Garnik; Arakelova, Victoria (Yerevan 2002). The Ethnic Minorities in Armenia. Part of the OSCE
- ↑ The Constitution of the Republic of Armenia, Article 55.
- ↑ "The World Fact Book - Armenia". Central Intelligence Agency. https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/am.html. Retrieved 2010-07-17.
- ↑ "Statistical Service of Armenia". World Economic Outlook Database, October 2009. IMF. http://armstat.am/file/doc/99458058.pdf. Retrieved September 2, 2010.
- ↑ "News.am". World Economic Outlook Database, October 2009. IMF. http://news.am/eng/news/46702.html. Retrieved January 1, 2011.
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.3 "Armenia". International Monetary Fund. http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2011/01/weodata/weorept.aspx?sy=2008&ey=2011&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&c=911&s=NGDPD%2CNGDPDPC%2CPPPGDP%2CPPPPC%2CLP&grp=0&a=&pr.x=46&pr.y=14. Retrieved 2010-04-12.
- ↑ "Distribution of family income – Gini index". The World Factbook. CIA. https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/fields/2172.html. Retrieved 2009-09-01.
- ↑ "Human Development Report 2010". United Nations. 2010. http://hdr.undp.org/en/media/HDR_2010_EN_Table1.pdf. Retrieved 5 November 2010.
- ↑ Armenia may be considered to be in Asia and/or Europe. The UN classification of world regions places Armenia in Western Asia; the CIA World Factbook "Armenia". The World Factbook. CIA. https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/am.html. Retrieved September 2, 2010. "Armenia". National Geographic. http://www.nationalgeographic.com/xpeditions/atlas/index.html?Parent=asia&Rootmap=armeni&Mode=d&SubMode=w. and "Armenia". Encyclopædia Britannica. http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/35178/Armenia. also place Armenia in Asia. Conversely, some sources place Armenia in Europe such as Oxford Reference Online "Homepage". Oxford Reference Online. http://www.oxfordreference.com/views/ENTRY.html?entry=t186.e21064&srn=1&ssid=416740626#FIRSTHIT. Retrieved September 2, 2010. and "Europe". Worldatlas. http://worldatlas.com/webimage/countrys/eu.htm. Retrieved September 2, 2010.Àdàkọ:Verify credibility
- ↑ "The conversion of Armenia to Christianity was probably the most crucial step in its history. It turned Armenia sharply away from its Iranian past and stamped it for centuries with an intrinsic character as clear to the native population as to those outside its borders, who identified Armenia almost at once as the first state to adopt Christianity". (Garsoïan, Nina (1997). ed. R.G. Hovannisian. ed. Armenian People from Ancient to Modern Times. Palgrave Macmillan. pp. Volume 1, p.81.).
- ↑ Grousset, René (1947). Histoire de l'Arménie (1984 ed.). Payot. p. 122.. Estimated dates vary from 284 to 314. Garsoïan (op.cit. p.82), following the research of Ananian, favours the latter.
- ↑ "The Constitution of the Republic of Armenia, Article 8.1". President.am. http://www.president.am/library/constitution/eng/?pn=1. Retrieved 2010-12-30.
- ↑ Today.Az - EU hopes to sign Association Agreement with Armenia in near future
- ↑ EUROPA - Press Releases - EU launches negotiations on Association Agreements with Armenia, Azerbaijan and Georgia
- ↑ Armenia-EU association agreement may be concluded shortly | Armenia News - NEWS.am
- ↑ 3rd PLENARY ROUND OF THE EU-ARMENIA NEGOTIATIONS ON THE ASSOCIATION AGREEMENT
- ↑ http://europa.eu/abc/european_countries/others/index_en.htm
- ↑ PM Sargsyan: European integration important for Armenia's development - PanARMENIAN.Net
- ↑ Public Radio of Armenia
- ↑ Information Center - Official News - The Government of the Republic of Armenia
- ↑ Mission of the Republic of Armenia to the NATO
- ↑ Armenia to Step up ‘European Integration’ Efforts | Yerevan Report
|
|