Arméníà

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Republic of Armenia
Հայաստանի Հանրապետություն
Hayastani Hanrapetut’yun
Àsìá Àmì ọ̀pá àṣẹ
Orin-ìyìn orílẹ̀-èdèՄեր Հայրենիք (Armenian)
Mer Hayrenik   (transcription)
"Our Fatherland"


Olúìlú
(àti ìlú títóbijùlọ)
Yerevan
40°11′N 44°31′E / 40.183°N 44.517°E / 40.183; 44.517
Èdè oníbiṣẹ́ Armenian[1]
Àwọn ẹ̀yà ènìyàn  97.9% Armenian,
1.3% Yazidis,
0.5% Russian,
0.3% others.[2]
Orúkọ aráàlú Ará Arméníà
Ìjọba Orílẹ̀omìnira ààrẹ[3]
 -  Ààrẹ Serzh Sargsyan
 -  Alákóso Àgbà Hovik Abrahamyan
 -  Agbẹnusọ Samvel Nikoyan
Formation and independence
 -  Traditional date August 11th 2492 BC 
 -  Nairi 1200 BC 
 -  Kingdom of Ararat 840s BC 
 -  Orontid Dynasty 560 BC 
 -  Kingdom of Armenia
formed

190 BC 
 -  Democratic Republic of Armenia established
28 May 1918 
 -  Independence
from the Soviet Union
Declared
Recognised
Finalised


23 August 1990
21 September 1991
25 December 1991 
Ààlà
 -  Àpapọ̀ iye ààlà 29,743 km2 (141st)
11,484 sq mi 
 -  Omi (%) 4.71[4]
Alábùgbé
 -  Ìdíye 2010 3,262,200[5][6] (134th)
 -  Ìṣúpọ̀ olùgbé 108.4/km2 (99th)
280.7/sq mi
GIO (PPP) ìdíye 2010
 -  Iye lápapọ̀ $16.858 billion[7] 
 -  Ti ẹnikọ̀ọ̀kan $5,110[7] 
GIO (onípípè) Ìdíye 2010
 -  Àpapọ̀ iye $9.389 billion[7] 
 -  Ti ẹnikọ̀ọ̀kan $2,846[7] 
Gini (2006) 37[8] (medium
HDI (2010) 0.695[9] (high) (76th)
Owóníná Dram (դր.) (AMD)
Àkókò ilẹ̀àmùrè UTC (UTC+4)
 -  Summer (DST) DST (UTC+5)
Ìwakọ̀ ní ọwọ́ Right
Àmìọ̀rọ̀ Internet .am
Àmìọ̀rọ̀o tẹlifóònù 374
Patron saint St. Bartholomew the Apostle, St. Gregory the Illuminator, St. Jude the Apostle, Virgin Mary

Arméníà (Gbígbọ́i /ɑrˈmniə/; Arméníà: Հայաստան, siso Hayastan, IPA: [hɑjɑsˈtɑn]), officially the Republic of Armenia (Հայաստանի Հանրապետություն, Hayastani Hanrapetut’yun, [hɑjɑstɑˈni hɑnɾɑpɛtuˈtʰjun]), je orile-ede oke-ile ti ile yika ni agbegbe Kafkasu ni Eurasia. O budo si oritameta Apaiwoorun Asia ati Apailaorun Europe,[10] o ni bode mo Turki ni iwoorun, Georgia ni ariwa, de facto Nagorno-Karabakh Republic alominira ati Azerbaijan ni ilaorun, ati Iran ati ile Azerbaijani Nakhchivan ni guusu.

A former republic of the Soviet Union, Armenia is a unitary, multiparty, democratic nation-state with an ancient and historic cultural heritage. The Kingdom of Armenia became the first state to adopt Christianity as its religion[11] in the early years of the 4th century (the traditional date is 301).[12] The modern Republic of Armenia recognizes the Armenian Apostolic Church as the national church of Armenia, although the republic has separation of church and state.[13]

Armenia is a member of more than 40 international organisations, including the United Nations, the Council of Europe, the Asian Development Bank, the Commonwealth of Independent States, the World Trade Organization, World Customs Organization, the Organization of the Black Sea Economic Cooperation, and La Francophonie. It is a member of the CSTO military alliance, and also participates in NATO's Partnership for Peace (PfP) programme. In 2004 its forces joined KFOR, a NATO-led international force in Kosovo. It is also an observer member of the Eurasian Economic Community and the Non-Aligned Movement. The country is an emerging democracy, and is currently in a negotiation process with the European Union, of which it may become an Associate Member in the near future.[14][15][16][17] The Government of Armenia holds European integration as a key priority in its foreign policy as it is considered a European country by the European Union.[18][19][20][21][22][23]


Itokasi[àtúnṣe | àtúnṣe àmìọ̀rọ̀]

  1. The Constitution of the Republic of Armenia, Article 12.
  2. Asatryan, Garnik; Arakelova, Victoria (Yerevan 2002). The Ethnic Minorities in Armenia. Part of the OSCE
  3. The Constitution of the Republic of Armenia, Article 55.
  4. "The World Fact Book - Armenia". Central Intelligence Agency. https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/am.html. Retrieved 2010-07-17. 
  5. "Statistical Service of Armenia". World Economic Outlook Database, October 2009. IMF. http://armstat.am/file/doc/99458058.pdf. Retrieved September 2, 2010. 
  6. "News.am". World Economic Outlook Database, October 2009. IMF. http://news.am/eng/news/46702.html. Retrieved January 1, 2011. 
  7. 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.3 "Armenia". International Monetary Fund. http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2011/01/weodata/weorept.aspx?sy=2008&ey=2011&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&c=911&s=NGDPD%2CNGDPDPC%2CPPPGDP%2CPPPPC%2CLP&grp=0&a=&pr.x=46&pr.y=14. Retrieved 2010-04-12. 
  8. "Distribution of family income – Gini index". The World Factbook. CIA. https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/fields/2172.html. Retrieved 2009-09-01. 
  9. "Human Development Report 2010". United Nations. 2010. http://hdr.undp.org/en/media/HDR_2010_EN_Table1.pdf. Retrieved 5 November 2010. 
  10. Armenia may be considered to be in Asia and/or Europe. The UN classification of world regions places Armenia in Western Asia; the CIA World Factbook "Armenia". The World Factbook. CIA. https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/am.html. Retrieved September 2, 2010.  "Armenia". National Geographic. http://www.nationalgeographic.com/xpeditions/atlas/index.html?Parent=asia&Rootmap=armeni&Mode=d&SubMode=w.  and "Armenia". Encyclopædia Britannica. http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/35178/Armenia.  also place Armenia in Asia. Conversely, some sources place Armenia in Europe such as Oxford Reference Online "Homepage". Oxford Reference Online. http://www.oxfordreference.com/views/ENTRY.html?entry=t186.e21064&srn=1&ssid=416740626#FIRSTHIT. Retrieved September 2, 2010.  and "Europe". Worldatlas. http://worldatlas.com/webimage/countrys/eu.htm. Retrieved September 2, 2010. Àdàkọ:Verify credibility
  11. "The conversion of Armenia to Christianity was probably the most crucial step in its history. It turned Armenia sharply away from its Iranian past and stamped it for centuries with an intrinsic character as clear to the native population as to those outside its borders, who identified Armenia almost at once as the first state to adopt Christianity". (Garsoïan, Nina (1997). ed. R.G. Hovannisian. ed. Armenian People from Ancient to Modern Times. Palgrave Macmillan. pp. Volume 1, p.81. ).
  12. Grousset, René (1947). Histoire de l'Arménie (1984 ed.). Payot. p. 122. . Estimated dates vary from 284 to 314. Garsoïan (op.cit. p.82), following the research of Ananian, favours the latter.
  13. "The Constitution of the Republic of Armenia, Article 8.1". President.am. http://www.president.am/library/constitution/eng/?pn=1. Retrieved 2010-12-30. 
  14. Today.Az - EU hopes to sign Association Agreement with Armenia in near future
  15. EUROPA - Press Releases - EU launches negotiations on Association Agreements with Armenia, Azerbaijan and Georgia
  16. Armenia-EU association agreement may be concluded shortly | Armenia News - NEWS.am
  17. 3rd PLENARY ROUND OF THE EU-ARMENIA NEGOTIATIONS ON THE ASSOCIATION AGREEMENT
  18. http://europa.eu/abc/european_countries/others/index_en.htm
  19. PM Sargsyan: European integration important for Armenia's development - PanARMENIAN.Net
  20. Public Radio of Armenia
  21. Information Center - Official News - The Government of the Republic of Armenia
  22. Mission of the Republic of Armenia to the NATO
  23. Armenia to Step up ‘European Integration’ Efforts | Yerevan Report