Íslándì

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Íslándì
Iceland
Ísland
Àsìá Àmì ọ̀pá àṣẹ
Orin-ìyìn orílẹ̀-èdèLofsöngur
Ibùdó ilẹ̀  Íslándì  (dark green)on the European continent  (dark grey)  —  [Legend]
Ibùdó ilẹ̀  Íslándì  (dark green)

on the European continent  (dark grey)  —  [Legend]

Olúìlú
(àti ìlú títóbijùlọ)
Reykjavík
64°08′N 21°56′W / 64.133°N 21.933°W / 64.133; -21.933
Èdè oníbiṣẹ́ Icelandic (de facto)
Àwọn ẹ̀yà ènìyàn  93% Icelandic,
7.0% other
(see demographics)
Orúkọ aráàlú Ará Íslándì
Ìjọba Unitary parliamentary republic
 -  President Ólafur Ragnar Grímsson
 -  Prime Minister Jóhanna Sigurðardóttir
 -  Althing President Ásta Ragnheiður Jóhannesdóttir
Establishment — Independence
 -  Free State of Iceland
See settlement of Iceland
930 
 -  Unified with Norway 1262 
 -  Norway enters Kalmar Union[a] 1388 
 -  Ceded to Denmark[b] 14 January 1814 
 -  Constitution granted, limited home rule 5 January 1874 
 -  Home rule expanded 1 February 1904 
 -  Kingdom of Iceland, personal union
with Denmark
1 December 1918 
 -  Fall of Denmark 9 April 1940 
 -  Republic of Iceland, personal union ends 17 June 1944 
Ààlà
 -  Àpapọ̀ iye ààlà 103,001 km2 (107th)
39,770 sq mi 
 -  Omi (%) 2.7
Alábùgbé
 -  Ìdíye 1 December 2009 317,593[c] (175th)
 -  Ìṣúpọ̀ olùgbé 3.1/km2 (232nd)
7.5/sq mi
GIO (PPP) ìdíye 2009
 -  Iye lápapọ̀ $12.148 billion[1] 
 -  Ti ẹnikọ̀ọ̀kan $38,022[1] 
GIO (onípípè) Ìdíye 2009
 -  Àpapọ̀ iye $12.133 billion[1] 
 -  Ti ẹnikọ̀ọ̀kan $37,976[1] 
Gini (2005) 25.0[d] (low) (4th)
HDI (2007) Àdàkọ:Gain 0.969 (very high) (3rd)
Owóníná Icelandic króna (ISK)
Àkókò ilẹ̀àmùrè GMT (UTC+0)
 -  Summer (DST) not observed (UTC)
Ìwakọ̀ ní ọwọ́ right
Àmìọ̀rọ̀ Internet .is
Àmìọ̀rọ̀o tẹlifóònù 354
a. ^  Danish monarchy reached Iceland in 1380 with the reign of Olav IV in Norway.

b. ^  Iceland, the Faeroes and Greenland were formally Norwegian possessions until 1814 despite 400 years of Danish monarchy beforehand.
c. ^  "Statistics Iceland:Key figures". statice.is. 1 October 2002. http://www.statice.is/?PageID=1390. 

d. ^  "CIA – The World Factbook – Field Listing – Distribution of family income – Gini index". United States Government. https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/fields/2172.html#Govt. Retrieved 14 September 2008. 

Íslándì[note 1] (Íslándíkì: Ísland; IPA: [ˈislant]) je is orile-ede erekusu Europe ni to budo si Okun Ariwa Atlantiki[6] lori Ebe Arin-Atlantiki. O ni olugbe bi 320,000 ati apapo iye aala 103,000 km2 (39,769 sq mi).[7] Oluilu re ati ilu totobijulo re ni Reykjavík, pelu ayika re to ni ida meji-inu meta olugbe orile-ede na. Iceland je agbese lileru ati loro-ile.


Itokasi[àtúnṣe | àtúnṣe àmìọ̀rọ̀]

  1. The country's official name is Iceland. Although many sources—including the CIA World Factbook,[2] Encyclopedia Britannica,[3] and the United Nations[4]—give "Republic of Iceland" (or "Lýðveldið Ísland" in Icelandic) as the official name, this conventional long name is actually not the official name of the country. The word "republic" is used only descriptively of the country's form of government and is not part of the country's actual name. This has been explained in a letter from the Office of the Prime Minister of Iceland to Ari Páll Kristinsson, Associate Professor at the Árni Magnússon Institute for Icelandic Studies.[5]

Ikiyesi[àtúnṣe | àtúnṣe àmìọ̀rọ̀]

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 "Iceland". International Monetary Fund. http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2010/01/weodata/weorept.aspx?sy=2007&ey=2010&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&c=176&s=NGDPD%2CNGDPDPC%2CPPPGDP%2CPPPPC%2CLP&grp=0&a=&pr.x=66&pr.y=10. Retrieved 2010-04-21. 
  2. "Iceland". The World Factbook. CIA. 20 January 2010. https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/ic.html. Retrieved 17 February 2010. 
  3. "Iceland". Encyclopedia Britannica. Britannica.com. http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/281235/Iceland. Retrieved 17 February 2010. 
  4. "UNGEGN List of Country Names" (PDF). United Nations Group of Experts on Geographical Names. August 2009. p. 48. http://unstats.un.org/unsd/geoinfo/UNGEGN-Working-Groups/UNGEGN%20WG%20Country%20Names%20Document%20-%20August%202009.pdf. Retrieved 17 February 2010. 
  5. "Hvert er formlegt heiti landsins okkar?" (in Icelandic). Vísindavefurinn. http://www.visindavefur.is/svar.php?id=54970. Retrieved 21 February 2010. 
  6. "CIA – The World Fact book – Iceland". Government. United States Government. 20 July 2006. https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/ic.html. Retrieved 6 August 2006. 
  7. "Statistics Iceland". Government. The National Statistical Institute of Iceland. 14 September 2008. http://www.statice.is#Govt. Retrieved 14 September 2008. 

Iwe fun kika[àtúnṣe | àtúnṣe àmìọ̀rọ̀]

  • Jonsson, Asgeir (2008). Why Iceland? How One of the World's Smallest Countries Became the Meltdown's Biggest Casualty. McGraw-Hill Professional. ISBN 978-0071632843. 

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