Reignbow! She's worn every colour under the sun in her record reign - and knows every fashion trick in the book. Here we present the ultimate guide to the Queen's style

She is Britain’s ultimate fashion icon — utterly majestic from the crown of her hat to the tips of her patent shoes.

In the 63 years and 219 days the Queen has reigned, she hasn’t put a foot wrong when it comes to her wardrobe, which is impressive, considering she changes outfits up to five times a day.

Some have claimed the Queen doesn’t care about fashion. But a closer look reveals the opposite. As Angela Kelly, her dresser for 21 years, says: ‘The Queen loves clothes and is a real expert on fabrics. It’s not been me teaching the Queen — it’s the other way round.’ In her youth, Her Majesty often wore eye-catching designs, from turbans and opulent furs to short-sleeved dresses cinched at the waist.

You will spot not a hair out of place, a wrinkle in the fabric of her outfit; no dropped hemlines, visible hat pins or scuffs on her heels.

What you will see is a kaleidoscope of colour. At 5ft 4in, she needs to wear bright hues to stand out. As she once said: ‘If I wore beige, nobody would know who I am.’ We bring you the ultimate guide to our ‘reign-bow’ Queen… 

Queen Elizabeth arriving to watch polo at Smiths Lawn Windsor

Unrivalled: She is Britain’s ultimate fashion icon — utterly majestic from the crown of her hat to the tips of her patent shoes

Queen Elizabeth ll is escorted by King Khalid during her visit to Saudi Arabia in February 1979

Red white and blue: In the 63 years and 219 days the Queen has reigned, she hasn’t put a foot wrong when it comes to her wardrobe, which is impressive, considering she changes outfits up to five times a day

Royal yellow: Some have claimed the Queen doesn’t care about fashion. But a closer look reveals the opposite
Queen Elizabeth II and Prince Philip visit Sydney on their Royal Commonwealth Tour, 1970

Royal yellow: Some have claimed the Queen doesn’t care about fashion. But a closer look reveals the opposite

HATS OFF TO THE QUEENS WORLS-FAMOUS HEADWEAR KNOWN BY HEADS OF STATE ALL AROUND THE GLOBE

New hats per year: 70

Average brim: 5.5in

Cost: At least £300

The Queen wears her favourite hats up to 20 times, allowing several months in between.

The felt hats, made by royal milliner Philip Somerville until his death in 2014 and since by Rachel Trevor-Morgan, cost upwards of £300, with extravagant designs exceeding £1,000.

For state occasions, the Queen owns 11 tiaras, the most precious of which is the Imperial State Crown, which contains 2,868 diamonds, 273 pearls, 17 sapphires, 11 emeralds and five rubies. Her trademark curls are fixed in position with transparent gel, dubbed ‘liquid concrete’ by mischievous Palace staff.

Full of youth: As Angela Kelly, her dresser for 21 years, says: ‘The Queen loves clothes and is a real expert on fabrics. It’s not been me teaching the Queen — it’s the other way round.’ Here she wears a tight-fitting dress to a garden party in Sydney in 1954

Full of youth: As Angela Kelly, her dresser for 21 years, says: ‘The Queen loves clothes and is a real expert on fabrics. It’s not been me teaching the Queen — it’s the other way round.’ Here she wears a tight-fitting dress to a garden party in Sydney in 1954

Royal wave: In her youth, Her Majesty often wore eye-catching designs, from turbans and opulent furs to short-sleeved dresses cinched at the waist
It's now been 43 years since she exposed her upper arms

Royal wave: In her youth, Her Majesty often wore eye-catching designs, from turbans and opulent furs to short-sleeved dresses cinched at the waist. It's now been 43 years since she exposed her upper arms

The Queen Visiting St Anne's Church In Kew
The Queen and Duke of Edinburgh on the Great Wall of China in October 1986

Lady in red: You will spot not a hair out of place, a wrinkle in the fabric of her outfit; no dropped hemlines, visible hat pins or scuffs on her heels, Left, she visits Kew in red. Right, is the Queen and Duke of Edinburgh on the Great Wall of China in October 1986

THE QUEEN GETS A HAND FROM  INTERNATIONAL FASHION LOVERS FOR HER UNIQUE AND GLAMOROUS GLOVES 

As someone who shakes around 44,400 hands a year — that’s nearly three million handshakes to date — it’s no wonder the Queen gets through a lot of gloves, and she is never seen without them. East Sussex-based glove maker Cornelia James provides her with 12 pairs of its Georgia gloves (£55) a year. She wears white or black, cotton in the day and nylon in the evening — most are 6in long (bracelet length), although she has a few 12in elbow-length pairs and 16in opera gloves (just above the elbow). 

Picture of decorum: Here she dulls down in grey to observe a two minute silence at the Sandringham War Memorial in Norfolk to mark the 90th Anniversary of the Gallipoli campaign

Picture of decorum: Here she dulls down in grey to observe a two minute silence at the Sandringham War Memorial in Norfolk to mark the 90th Anniversary of the Gallipoli campaign

The Queen at the wedding of Norton Knatchbull

Bright future: Queen Elizabeth II celebrates the Queen Mother's 91st birthday at Sandringham House on the left and on the right, celebrates a wedding in trademark bright colours. London-based shoemaker Anello & Davide replaced Rayne as the royal go-to in the Nineties

THE STURDY SHOES THAT HAVE WALKED A ROUTE ALL AROUND THE WORLD'S MOST IMPORTANT PLACES 

Size: 4 — the small-footed Queen has an allocated staff member (dubbed ‘Cinders’) to wear in her shoes for a week before she tries them.

Heel height: 2.25in (minus the quarter-inch if she’s on uneven surfaces).

Brand: London-based shoemaker Anello & Davide, replacing royal go-to Rayne in the Nineties.

Style: Courts with a brass buckle and low heel. She has both plain and patent designs, in black, navy and white for day; satin, silver and gold for night.

upkeep: She gets two new pairs a year and has older ones re-heeled. ‘The Queen doesn’t waste money,’ says David Hyatt, of Anello & Davide. ‘She’s no Imelda Marcos.’ 

Your Grace: The Queen in Ghana in 1961, left, and in all of her grace on a Royal Tour of Nepal in the same year
Royal Tour to Nepal,

Your Grace: The Queen in Ghana in 1961, left, and in all of her grace on a Royal Tour of Nepal in the same year

Royal Tour: The Queen also visited Bombay on a tour of India, left, and West Africa, right, in 1961
Queen Elizabeth II speaking during the Royal Tour of West Africa in Accra, Ghana, circa December 1961

Royal Tour: The Queen also visited Bombay on a tour of India, left, and West Africa, right, in 1961

Historic moment: The Queen boats pomp and circumstance in all her Royal glory as she hosts South African President Nelson Mandela, accompanied by his daughter Princess Zenani Mandela-Dlamini in the Music Room of Buckingham Palace

Historic moment: The Queen boats pomp and circumstance in all her Royal glory as she hosts South African President Nelson Mandela, accompanied by his daughter Princess Zenani Mandela-Dlamini in the Music Room of Buckingham Palace

The Queen in Switzerland, 1980

Youthful exuberance: Elizabeth II showing both beauty and grace on a tour of New Zealand in 1954, left, and fittingly wearing red, to visit the Red Cross Headquarters, showing the level of thought that goes into planning her outfits 

CLEVER TAILORING THAT MAKES SURE THE QUEEN NEVER SUFFERS AN EMBARRASSING MARILYN MUNROE MOMENT

When you see the Queen wearing an open coat with what looks like her dress visible underneath, it’s not as it seems. Angela Kelly inserts fabric identical to the dress across the front of the coat to give the illusion of it sitting open without exposing her to a gust of wind.

The heads of her hatpins are covered in the same fabric as the hat, to make them almost invisible. Every outfit — apart from evening gowns — is fitted with pleats, so the skirt doesn’t rise when she sits or walks up stairs. Knife pleats (straight lines), kick pleats (fanned) and box pleats (wide folds) are used, as well as zips at the back so clothes can be changed quickly.

South African State Banquet in London, Britain, 14th Jun 2001

Polka dots: The Queen’s favourite pattern is polka dots, making up 20 per cent of her wardrobe. She has spotted hats, skirts and dresses in almost every shade under the sun.

Clever tailoring: When you see the Queen wearing an open coat with what looks like her dress visible underneath, it’s not as it seems. Angela Kelly inserts fabric identical to the dress across the front of the coat to give the illusion of it sitting open without exposing her to a gust of wind

Clever tailoring: When you see the Queen wearing an open coat with what looks like her dress visible underneath, it’s not as it seems. Angela Kelly inserts fabric identical to the dress across the front of the coat to give the illusion of it sitting open without exposing her to a gust of wind

Britain's Queen Elizabeth II arrives at Douglas House, a respite care home for young people with life-limiting genetic conditions, in Oxford, Friday 20 February 2004
Britain's Queen Elizabeth II leaves St George's Chapel following a service of celebration in honour of her 80th birthday in Windsor

Keep your hat on: The heads of her hatpins are covered in the same fabric as the hat, to make them almost invisible. Every outfit — apart from evening gowns — is fitted with pleats, so the skirt doesn’t rise when she sits or walks up stairs. Knife pleats (straight lines), kick pleats (fanned) and box pleats (wide folds) are used, as well as zips at the back so clothes can be changed quickly.

STYLISH SKIRTS ARE THE EPITOME OF BOTH STYLE AND CLASS WHILE ALLOWING HER THE MOVEMENT SHE NEEDS

Daywear: 27in (just below the knee)

Eveningwear: 30in (‘ballerina length’, finishing at the bottom of the calf)

According to Stewart Parvin, the Queen’s favourite couturier, she prefers dresses over skirts, as they won’t become untucked. All her gowns flare out from the hip or knee to make them easy to move around in.

At the Diamond Jubilee Multi Faith Reception held at Lambeth Palace in London
The British Ambassador to Ireland, His Excellency Julian King, hosted a return event on behalf of The Queen and The Duke of Edinburgh this evening

Striking a pose: The queen strikes a similar pose in 2011, left, and 2012, right, but the attire is very different. Only the black patent bag and trademark shoes remain the same

Important company: The Queen stands with Pope John Paul, left, in green, in 1982. Right, she meets Federal President Walter Scheel on a state visit to West Germany in 1978

Elegance: According to Stewart Parvin, the Queen’s favourite couturier, she prefers dresses over skirts, as they won’t become untucked. All her gowns flare out from the hip or knee to make them easy to move around in

Elegance: According to Stewart Parvin, the Queen’s favourite couturier, she prefers dresses over skirts, as they won’t become untucked. All her gowns flare out from the hip or knee to make them easy to move around in

Single or double? Her single-breasted jackets all have an uneven number of buttons (usually one or five) while double-breasted coats tend to have eight. Though she wears capes for formal occasions, she has only been spotted wearing one from her own wardrobe once, in 1984 at the polo

A FEW OF THE NUMBERS BEHIND THE ROYAL FASHION ICON THROUGHOUT THE LONGEST EVER ROYAL REIGN

£18 - The cost of her secret indulgence — an £18 ‘birdcage’ umbrella from London firm Fulton, made from transparent plastic.

9 - The number of publicly available photographs of the Queen wearing trousers.

1 - The number of shoulder pads she wears to balance out one shoulder that is higher than the other (her left is thought to be the higher one).

100 - The number of different outfits she took on her first Commonwealth tour in 1953.

1,028 - The number of diamonds on the Queen’s favourite tiara, the ‘Girls of Great Britain and Ireland’, which she wears in her portrait on banknotes.

£1.50 - The cost of a pack of four John Lewis lead curtain weights, sewn into the seams of the Queen’s dresses to stop them blowing in the wind.

2,091 - The number of hand-sewn shamrocks on the white gown she wore in Ireland in 2011.

1982 - The year she began to wear reading glasses. In 1993, she asked the Duke of Edinburgh to give an address on her behalf as she had forgotten to bring them.

£217,600 - The value of the yellow gold Jaeger LeCoultre 101 wristwatch Her Majesty wore on her Coronation Day in 1953. 

London style: Queen Elizabeth II meets guests at a garden party to mark 50 years of the Duke of Edinburgh's award scheme at Buckingham Palace, left, and leaving Westminster Abbey

Exotic outfit: The Queen with Mauritian prime minister Sir Seewoosagur Ramgoolam on a walkabout in the Mauritius in March 1972

Exotic outfit: The Queen with Mauritian prime minister Sir Seewoosagur Ramgoolam on a walkabout in the Mauritius in March 1972

Bohemian style: Wearing a polka-dot dress and matching head-dress with a group of local children during her state visit to Mexico, 1975, and loud headwear with an understated outfit during her Silver Jubilee year visits Fiji in February, 1977

HER MAJESTY'S HOSIERY: THE QUEEN MAKES ABSOLUTELY CERTAIN THAT SHE'S NEVER SEEN WITH A LADDER

Tights: Never bare-legged, the Queen wore sheer stockings (complete with trendy back seam) in her youth and these days dons 60 denier nude tights to keep her calves and ankles warm. Her ladies-in-waiting carry a spare pair in case she gets a ladder while out and about.

Underwear: June Kenton, former owner of the upmarket lingerie brand Rigby & Peller, has been fitting the Queen’s bras for 33 years, but is famously tight-lipped about the royal bust size.

Red carpet: The Queen in an elaborate gown at the premier for movie Gigi

Red carpet: The Queen in an elaborate gown at the premier for movie Gigi

Growing old with grace: Wearing peach at the 'A Bunch of Amateurs' Royal Film Premiere, Odeon Leicester Square, 2008, and in yellow visit to Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada, 2010

THE CLASSY JACKETS WITH A UNIFRM QUALITY THAT MAKE SURE THE QUEEN ALWAYS STAYED BUTTONED UP

Her single-breasted jackets all have an uneven number of buttons (usually one or five) while double-breasted coats tend to have eight. Though she wears capes for formal occasions, she has only been spotted wearing one from her own wardrobe once, in 1984 at the polo. 

Loud and proud: She's unafraid to push the fashion boundaries with bright colours which she has been doing for decades now

Understated: Queen Elizabeth II with her two children Prince Charles and Princess Anne at  Windsor Castle

Understated: Queen Elizabeth II with her two children Prince Charles and Princess Anne at  Windsor Castle

Crowning glory: The Queen goes all out at Brdo Castle for a State Banquet During State Visit to Slovenia, left, and goes floral in on the Scilly Isles in 2011

Floral beauty: Saying goodbye to Canada, left, in a flowery ensemble in 2010, and giving an audience in Australia in 2011

Uniform inspection: The Queen inspects soldiers in Dorset - the only place she might find anyone as pristinely dressed with such meticulous care as she takes in her own wardrobe

Uniform inspection: The Queen inspects soldiers in Dorset - the only place she might find anyone as pristinely dressed with such meticulous care as she takes in her own wardrobe

Bright and beautiful: Elizabeth in the harlequin dress at the Royal Variety Performance in 1999, left, and sparkling in royal blue at the Berlin Philharmonic Hall in 2004

Buttoned up: Her single-breasted jackets all have an uneven number of buttons (usually one or five) while double-breasted coats tend to have eight. Though she wears capes for formal occasions, she has only been spotted wearing one from her own wardrobe once, in 1984 at the polo

Her Royal Sleeveless: Queen Elizabeth abandons sleeves during a visit to New Zealand in 1970 but maintains her famous gloves

Her Royal Sleeveless: Queen Elizabeth abandons sleeves during a visit to New Zealand in 1970 but maintains her famous gloves

Taking no chances: The small-footed Queen, a size 4, has an allocated staff member (dubbed ‘Cinders’) to wear in her shoes for a week before she tries them

Polo style: The Queen sports a fashionable head scarf at a polo match in 1985, left, and a stylish floral dress with her trademark white gloves, right, at Guards polo club, Windsor

Picture research by Claire Cisotti 

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