ऑस्ट्रिया
भोजपुरी विकिपीडिया से
ऑस्ट्रिया गणराज्य Republik Österreich
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Anthem:
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Location of ऑस्ट्रिया (dark green)
– in Europe (green & dark grey) |
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Capital and largest city |
वियना |
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Official languages | German [[#endnote_aaa{{{3}}}|[a]]] | |||||
Ethnic groups (2012) | ||||||
Demonym | Austrian | |||||
Government | Federal parliamentary republic | |||||
- | President | Heinz Fischer | ||||
- | Chancellor | Werner Faymann (SPÖ) | ||||
- | President of the National Council | vacant | ||||
Legislature | Parliament | |||||
- | Upper house | Federal Council | ||||
- | Lower house | National Council | ||||
Independence | ||||||
- | Margraviate of Austria | 976 | ||||
- | Duchy of Austria | 1156 | ||||
- | Archduchy of Austria | 1453 | ||||
- | Austrian Empire | 1804 | ||||
- | Austro-Hungarian Empire | 1867 | ||||
- | First Republic | 1918 | ||||
- | Federal State | 1934 | ||||
- | Anschluss | 1938 | ||||
- | Second Republic | since 1945 | ||||
- | State Treaty in effect | 27 July 1955 | ||||
- | Joined the European Union | 1 January 1995 | ||||
Area | ||||||
- | Total | ८३,८७१ km2 (115th) ३२,३८३ sq mi |
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- | Water (%) | 1.7 | ||||
Population | ||||||
- | 2014 census | 8,504,850 | ||||
- | Density | 101.4/km2 (107th) २६२.६/sq mi |
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GDP (PPP) | 2014 estimate | |||||
- | Total | $373.133 billion[३] | ||||
- | Per capita | $43,796[३] | ||||
GDP (nominal) | 2014 estimate | |||||
- | Total | $444.867 billion[३] | ||||
- | Per capita | $52,216[३] | ||||
Gini (2011) | 26.3[४] low |
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HDI (2013) | 0.881[५] very high · 21st |
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Currency | Euro (€)[[#endnote_bbb{{{3}}}|[b]]] (EUR) | |||||
Time zone | CET (UTC+01) | |||||
- | Summer (DST) | CEST (UTC+02) | ||||
Drives on the | right | |||||
Calling code | +43 | |||||
Internet TLD | .at[[#endnote_ccc{{{3}}}|[c]]] | |||||
a. | ^ Croatian, Czech, Hungarian, Romani, Slovak, and Slovene are officially recognised by the European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages (ECRML). | |||||
b. | ^ Austrian schilling before 1999; Virtual Euro since 1 Jan 1999; Euro since 1 Jan 2002. | |||||
c. | ^ The .eu domain is also used, as it is shared with other European Union member states. |
ऑस्ट्रिया (अंग्रेजी: Austria) यूरोप में एगो देस बाटे। एकर राजधानी वियना हवे।
सन्दर्भ[संपादन]
- ↑ "Kommission für Migrations und Integrationsforschung der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften" (PDF). Statistik Austria. 2012. p. 27.
- ↑ including indigenous Burgenland Croats and Carinthian Slovenes
- ↑ ३.० ३.१ ३.२ ३.३ "Austria". International Monetary Fund. तारीख 26 April 2014 के उतारल गइल.
- ↑ "Gini coefficient of equivalised disposable income (source: SILC)". Eurostat Data Explorer. तारीख 13 August 2013 के उतारल गइल.
- ↑ "Human Development Report 2011" (PDF). United Nations. 2011. तारीख 8 November 2011 के उतारल गइल.