İtaliya

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Italian Republic
Repubblica Italiana
AnthemIl Canto degli Italiani
(also known as Inno di Mameli)
The Song of the Italians
Capital
(and largest city)
Rome
41°54′N 12°29′E / 41.9, 12.483
Official languages Italian
Demonym Italian
Government Parliamentary republic
 -  President Giorgio Napolitano (PD)
 -  Prime Minister Enrico Letta
Legislature Parliament
 -  Upper House Senate of the Republic
 -  Lower House Chamber of Deputies
Formation
 -  Unification 17 March 1861 
 -  Republic 2 June 1946 
EU accession 25 March 1957 (founding member)
Area
 -  Total 301 338 km2 (71st)
116 346 sq mi 
 -  Water (%) 2.4
Population
 -  2009 estimate 60,231,214[1] (23rd)
 -  2001 census 56,995,744 
 -  Density 199.8/km2 (54th)
517,4/sq mi
GDP (PPP) 2008 estimate
 -  Total $1.817 trillion[2] (10th)
 -  Per capita $30,631[2] (27th)
GDP (nominal) 2008 estimate
 -  Total $2.314 trillion[2] (7th)
 -  Per capita $38,996[2] (21st)
Gini (2000) 36 
HDI (2007) Shablon:İncrease 0.951[3] (very high) (18th)
Currency Euro ()2 (EUR)
Time zone CET (UTC+1)
 -  Summer (DST) CEST (UTC+2)
Drives on the Right
Internet TLD .it3
Calling code 394
Shablon:Lower French is co-official in the Aosta Valley; Slovene is co-official in the province of Trieste and the province of Gorizia; German and Ladin are co-official in the province of Bolzano-Bozen.
Shablon:Lower Before 2002, the Italian Lira. The euro is accepted in Campione d'Italia, but the official currency is the Swiss Franc.[4]
Shablon:Lower The .eu domain is also used, as it is shared with other European Union member states.
Shablon:Lower To call Campione d'Italia, it is necessary to use the Swiss code +41.

İtaliya Evropadag'ı ma'mleket.

  1. Shablon:İt icon "Monthly demographic balance: January-June 2009". Istat. 23 November 2009. http://www.istat.it/salastampa/comunicati/non_calendario/20091123_00/testointegrale20091123.pdf. Retrieved 8 December 2009. 
  2. 2,0 2,1 2,2 2,3 "World Economic Outlook Database, October 2009". International Monetary Fund. http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2009/02/weodata/weorept.aspx?sy=2006&ey=2009&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&c=136&s=NGDPD%2CNGDPDPC%2CPPPGDP%2CPPPPC%2CLP&grp=0&a=&pr.x=40&pr.y=12. Retrieved 1 October 2009. 
  3. Human Development Report 2009. The United Nations. Retrieved 5 October 2009.
  4. Comune di Campione d'Italia