How $700-a-month ISIS video producers dictate the terrorist group's every action and receive better treatment (any better salaries) than any of their peers

  • Washington Post interviews with IS defectors reveal tight-knit media team
  • The men told them they received intense training to get approved
  • Once approved, they receive $700-a-month and state-of-the-art gear
  • Every day they get a slip of paper with an assignment to go and film
  • The operation is run out of a house in Raqqa where they edit all their clips
  • The daily mission slips with the ISIS logo are their passport to go anywhere

Stunning details about the Islamic State's propaganda factory have emerged in a new set of interviews with defectors in prison.

The Washington Post has interviewed seven men once affiliated with the terrorist group and its incredibly well-oiled media division who are currently serving or have served time in Morocco jails.

The men described how videographers, photographers and editors are ranked higher than soldiers as ISIS dedicates itself to brainwashing Muslims across the globe.

From its headquarters in a two-story residential building in Raqqa, Syria, the media division oversees hundreds of recruits - mainly foreigners - who have been put through two months of military training and a month of media training.

The Washington Post has interviewed seven men once affiliated with the terrorist group and its incredibly well-oiled media division about how they received daily missions telling them what horrific act to film that day

The Washington Post has interviewed seven men once affiliated with the terrorist group and its incredibly well-oiled media division about how they received daily missions telling them what horrific act to film that day

This is the final scene in the latest ISIS video, showing a man walk into a crowded New York street then pulling the trigger of a grenade. Now, the Washington Post has uncovered details about how these videos are made

This is the final scene in the latest ISIS video, showing a man walk into a crowded New York street then pulling the trigger of a grenade. Now, the Washington Post has uncovered details about how these videos are made

The media division comprises hundreds of videographers and editors who receive daily notes telling them what to film to create terrifying videos such as the recent one threatening New York City (pictured)

The media division comprises hundreds of videographers and editors who receive daily notes telling them what to film to create terrifying videos such as the recent one threatening New York City (pictured)

Abu Muhammad al-Adnani, the Islamic State's spokesman, is believed to be the kingpin of the media division, according to the Post, which is mainly manned by Westerners with a background in journalism or technology. 

Once approved, the prisoners told the Post, the media recruits are put on a $700-a-month salary, with free state-of-the-art equipment shipped in from Turkey (including a Canon camera and a Samsung Galaxy), then start receiving daily assignments.

Militants, meanwhile, receive $100-a-month.

They are sent all over the 'caliphate' - the region of Iraq and Syria that ISIS occupies - and ordered to film slayings, landscapes... anything. These shots are put on a hard drive, delivered to one of their 36 offices, and compiled into slick clips, such as this week's video threatening to bomb New York.

The phones that the recruits arrive with are seized by their superiors. Post reporters Greg Miller and Souad Mekhennet write that this is done 'to prevent unauthorized and potentially unflattering images from finding their way online' amid the thousands of Twitter and Facebook posts put out daily.

Abu Hajer al-Maghribi told the Post from his jail cell in Morocco that he would receive a note every morning emblazoned with the ISIS logo and a mission. 

He would then drive his ISIS-issued 4x4 to whatever location they required, using his media mission slip as a 'passport' to get through jihadi-manned check points. 

Hajer describes filming a mass execution of Syrian soldiers in Taqba from the window of his car as it was driven to get a panoramic shot.

He told the Post: 'You don’t want to do it but you know that you cannot say "No".'

Videographers receive a note every morning emblazoned with the ISIS logo and a mission to film whatever they're told, such as this beheading by Mohammed Emwazi, who was also known as Jihadi John

Videographers receive a note every morning emblazoned with the ISIS logo and a mission to film whatever they're told, such as this beheading by Mohammed Emwazi, who was also known as Jihadi John

From its headquarters in a two-story residential building in Raqqa, Syria, the media division oversees hundreds of recruits - mainly foreigners - who have been put through two months of military training and a month of media training. At the headquarters, they receive all the footage and edit it into slick videos

From its headquarters in a two-story residential building in Raqqa, Syria, the media division oversees hundreds of recruits - mainly foreigners - who have been put through two months of military training and a month of media training. At the headquarters, they receive all the footage and edit it into slick videos

This scene of British aid worker Alan Henning being executed was played on a loop in Raqqa for locals

This scene of British aid worker Alan Henning being executed was played on a loop in Raqqa for locals

He added that he had certain objections with the situation, but more to do with the way it was done, rather than what was done. 

'They were Syrian soldiers, Nusairis, I thought they deserved to get shot.

'What I didn't like was that they were stripped to their underwear.' He also objects to beheading as a practice. 

Abu Abdullah al-Maghribi, an ISIS defector who worked in security and dabbled in propaganda, told the Post: 'It is a whole army of media personnel.

'The media people are more important than the soldiers. Their monthly income is higher. They have better cars. They have the power to encourage those inside to fight and the power to bring more recruits to the Islamic State.'

He described an execution in Bab as an example of the media division's superiority over the military: 'It’s the media guy who says when they are ready.'

The executioner was told to raise and lower his sword multiple times to allow for multiple takes from different angles, Abdullah told the Post. 

Once the videos are edited, locals in Raqqa, near the media division's headquarters, are invited to watch approved the approved clips on big projector screens. 

Some, like the beheadings of James Foley and Alan Henning, were repeatedly screened on a loop.

The Post spoke to 23-year-old Abu Hourraira al-Maghribi, who had 'a shaved head' and 'wore an Adidas hoodie', about the screenings. 

He said 'it’s like a movie theater' with videos designed to show 'daily life, [military] training and beheadings'.

Abu Abdullah al-Maghribi, an ISIS defector who worked in security and dabbled in propaganda, told the Post: 'It is a whole army of media personnel'. He dabbled in the media division, which filmed scenes like this

Abu Abdullah al-Maghribi, an ISIS defector who worked in security and dabbled in propaganda, told the Post: 'It is a whole army of media personnel'. He dabbled in the media division, which filmed scenes like this

'The kids, they are not looking away — they are fascinated by it,' he said, adding that children impersonate the videos and try to dress like the executioners.

Of course, locals are not the bull's eye for the Islamic State's propagandists. 

Marginalized and emotionally conflicted Muslims, perhaps in Western countries saturated with Islamophobia, are the real target as ISIS attempts to build an international army to inflict terror. 

With each video, each tweet, each photograph, they aim to present two images, as the Post's reporters Miller and Mekhennet well observe.

Some shots show idyllic scenes of beautiful wildlife and sprawling hills in Iraq and Syria, to push an image of what life could be like if Muslims who feel marginalized in the West were to move to the Middle East and join the caliphate.

Others show senseless violence that no adjective can do justice. Mass beheadings, burning people alive, throwing gay men off buildings, stoning people to death. The aim: to instill fear in the people they relish terrorizing. 

The latest video issued in the wake of the Paris attacks is designed to instill fear in the West.

It is compelling: with a vibrant, rhythmic French song as the soundtrack, it features high-quality shots of New York's Times Square and Herald Square, cut seamlessly with a scene of a man strapping a bomb around his waist then covering it with a leather jacket.

 The media people are more important than the soldiers. Their monthly income is higher. They have power
 Abu Abdullah al-Maghribi, an ISIS defector, speaking to the Post

The man then walks into the crowds and reaches for the trigger.

Other videos, such as the beheadings of James Foley, Steven Sotloff, and Alan Henning in the summer of 2014, have since been analyzed by videographers who detected a number of different cuts. It suggests the executioner Mohammed Emwazi, also known as 'Jihadi John', performed his pre-amble multiple times before finally murdering the innocent hostages.

Social media is another intensely-monitored prong of the media operation. 

As the Mail reported earlier this week, the independent military research group Combating Terrorism Center (CTC) has uncovered a 34-page report on social media that is issued to all ISIS recruits.

It advises them how to avoid detection, and suggests more than 100 encrypted apps - available on the Apple Store - for them to download to avoid being detected by counter-terrorism agencies.

In it, jihadis are told not to use Instagram because its owner, Facebook, 'has a bad reputation in the protection of privacy'.

Messaging services WhatsApp and Line are also banned as they require the internet and cannot be easily masked by encryption devices.

And Dropbox is off-limits because 'Snowden advised not to use the service', and former Secretary of State Condoleeza Rice is on the board of directors.

Instead, jihadis are to add a virtual private network (VPN) to their mobile browsers, which allows you to mask your location and use a foreign IP address, making it look to outsiders like you are in another city or country.

If they upload pictures to sites such as Twitter, which shows the geographic location of an image, they are advised to use apps such as Mappr, which can falsify GPS.

When they do use Twitter, they are advised to 'always check location' to ensure it is switched off or shows somewhere else.

To send images or messages to each other, they use FireChat, which allows phones within a 200-meter radius to connect without using the internet.

And emails can be sent using Hushmail Service or Tutanota - just two of dozens of encrypted email apps.

The handbook, written in Arabic, gives readers different options for iPhones and Android phones, and lists whether an app costs money or not.

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