Health

Updated: 12:35 EST

Girl, 6, killed by flu hours after EMTs said she was fine

Emily Grace Muth, six, (left) was killed by the flu on Friday just hours after paramedics left her Cary, North Carolina, home and said she would be okay and to stay hydrated. She did not get the flu shot and now her parents, Nathan and Rhonda, (right) said they will get their two sons, eight and 10, the vaccine as soon as possible. Emily is one of more than 30 children in the US that has been killed by the deadly virus ravaging the nation this season.

As part of a weekly series, in association with LloydsPharmacy, Colin Dougall from LloydsPharmacy in Glasgow answers your common medicine queries...

Dr Jeffrey M Farber, a professor of food safety at the University of Guelph, explains how salad gets infected, whether you should wash your leaves, and what kinds of salad to look out for to stay safe.

Edinburgh University researchers found some women have lower levels of oxygen in their blood, leading to a slower production of this protein, and therefore more intense blood-loss.

Vermont governor Phil Scott signed a bill into law on Monday legalizing recreational pot with some reservation. Vermont is the ninth state to pass a broad legalization law, but first to do so through legislature.

Horrific photo reveals snake venom raced up girl's leg

Emily Rose Oehler, five, was bitten by a rattlesnake Saturday morning during a family outing in Texas. Doctors used markers to measure the pace at which the snake poison traveled up her leg towards her abdomen. Pictured: Emily (right) before she was bitten by the rattlesnake, and (left) doctors using markers to track the speed at which the venom traveled throughout Emily's body.

Experts have attacked the publication of the new study, led by scientists at the University of Alberta, Canada. It shows precisely how to construct horsepox - a close relative of the feared bug.

The classes for adventurous fitness fanatics are coming to London next month. Trainer Keith McNiven said exercising nude maximises your workout and boosts your motivation.

Mother has uncontrollable urges to pull her hair out

Kelsie Hanna (pictured left and right), 30, from Edmonton, Canada, who suffers from trichotillomania, said: 'I pull my hair every single day I would say. If I am not attacking an eyelash, I am tackling my actual hair on the head. I start feeling like there are ants and needles poking my head and it just won't stop'. Ms Hanna is forced to wear a wig (pictured inset with her fiancé Curtis, and their son Presley and daughter Brooke) every time she leaves the house and has even had her eyebrows tattooed on.

Researchers from Newcastle University found in 2035 men will live 3.6 years longer, and women 2.9 years, than they do now, however, two-thirds of this time will be spent suffering from illnesses.

Fatima Muneer, 45, and Niaz Bano, 53, both from Pakistan, were doused with acid in unrelated attacks, leaving them scarred for life. Zahida Parveen, 24, was badly burned by a gas cylinder.

Evan Tuite, who was born at the Our Lady of Lourdes Hospital in Drogheda, Ireland, passed away in his mother Fiona's arms just hours after he entered the world in June 2012.

After its watermelon based face mask caused a frenzy among beauty fans, Korean brand Glow Recipe has unveiled a new moisturiser that's 90% watermelons - and it's sold out on pre-orders alone.

Father finds kidney donor after printing plea on a t-shirt

Rob Leibowitz, 60, (circled left) from New Jersey, suffered from chronic kidney disease and wore a t-shirt (left) that said 'In Need of Kidney' with his phone number to find a donor. He underwent a successful transplant surgery last week after Richie Sully, 39, (circled right) from Indiana, saw a photo of the t-shirt on Facebook and tests confirmed the men were perfect matches. The two fathers are pictured together in their hospital gowns in New York surrounded by Rob's children.

Researchers at the University of California, Berkeley and Bar-Ilan University in Israel found that wives, sisters and mothers tend to 'nag' their kin the most, due to their emotionally investment.

The Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health (RCPCH) have criticised ministers’ ‘piecemeal’ approach to preventing long-term illness.

The scientists, from San Diego State University in California, say young people would lead happier lives if they spent more time exercising and seeing friends face-to-face (stock image)

Terri Coates, advisor to the BBC's Call the Midwife and practising midwife, raised concerns about parents ‘not getting the right answers’ when they turn to websites like Google for help.

What happens to your body when you don't get enough sleep

While a poor night's sleep here or there is unlikely to cause health problems in the long term, consecutive nights of poor sleep can do more harm than many people realise. And if this is you you're not alone, with a health survey by the Australian Sleep Health Foundation finding that 33 to 45 per cent of adults sleep either poorly or not long enough most nights. Here, FEMAIL looks at the impact this sleeplessness has on the body and some simple tips for improving your slumber and overall health moving forward.

Linzy Bromfield, 48, from Chelmer, Essex, suffered from a rare form of blood cancer that was triggered by her breast implants. Doctors say they identified the cancer a month before it would have killed her.

Dr Rana Awdish is an intensive care doctor in Detroit. When she was seven months pregnant, she lost her baby and became a patient on her own word. She details her extraordinary experience.

Eating better and exercising more were this year’s most popular New Year resolutions, according to a poll. An obesity expert reviews a selection of gadgets that claim to help you lose weight.

Halle Berry wowed onlookers recently in a strapless gown that displayed a perfectly- honed decolletage. Here's how to get an impressive body and physique like hers.

Every year, around 25,000 people in the UK have a pacemaker fitted. Sometimes the wires can become dislodged, requiring further surgery, but a new device could avoid this problem.

Sarah Madden, 35, said doctors told her she will need regular melanoma skin checks for the rest of her life after suffering second degree burns during a holiday on the Sunshine Coast.

Tide Pods chemically burn every tissue they touch

An expert from Nationwide Children's Hospital in Ohio explains how Tide Pods burn organs as they travel through the body, injuring nearly 40 people who partook in the viral detergent eating challenge so far this year. The corrosive chemicals are so highly concentrated in the packets that even inhaling or swallowing a small amount can burn the mouth, lungs and esophagus.

British company infirst Healthcare have come up with a solution that could allow people in chronic pain to consume ibuprofen and get the same relief with half the dose and no risk of gastric bleeding.

A Utah State University student was taken to a local hospital Saturday after swallowing a Tide Pod. School officials insist the incident was not part of the social media craze 'Tide Pod Challenge.'

At just 18 months old, young children can show biological evidence of added stress. New research by the University of Oregon shows this can be down to a unique connection between cells.

A man in his 60s undergoing surgery for sleep apnea overdosed after the anesthesiologist grabbed the wrong bottle of ketamine and administered 10 times the intended amount.

New York blind boy meets mother and son who saved his life

Anthony Dones, of Long Island, New York, who was born with malignant infantile osteoporosis, a rare genetic disorder, met Patti and Sam Bosque, the mother and son who saved his life 15 years ago. His mother found them after taking an Ancestry DNA test. Pictured: Anthony and Sam (left), Anthony and Patti (right), and (inset) Anthony in the hospital December 2002.

Emanuel Zayas, 14, died on Friday from lung and kidney failure after having the surgery to remove the basketball-sized tumor on his face. The Cuban boy came to Miami for the surgery.

Communications from the CDC have all but ceased since 63 percent of its staff was placed on furlough following Friday night's government shutdown, during the height of this year's deadly flu epidemic.

Researchers from the US National Cancer Institute discovered that long-term use of oral contraceptives was associated with a 66 percent reduced risk of developing ovarian cancer.

Dr Martin Scurr answers a question from a man who recently realised he had a gallstone. The man says the gallstone isn't causing him any issues but wants to know if he should do anything about it.

A day in the life of This Morning's resident GP

ITV's This Morning's resident doctor Dr Ranj Singh joined the North West ambulance service for a shift, where he learnt how the team work with no idea what the next 12 hours may bring. Some are even physically and mentally abused by the very people whose lives they are trying to save, making them frightened of what they may encounter at every job.

Britain is the largest snackers in Europe, eating four times more crisps than the French or Italians. Healthista asked popular healthy Instagrammers and YouTubers what they eat on the run.

NHS England says it is likely smartphones will become 'the primary method of accessing health services'. By 2020, nearly 16 million queries may be processed by algorithms.

Health chiefs have ordered Britons with the flu to ‘stay at home’ as new figures confirmed the worst outbreak in years. I answer the questions asked by rightly concerned patients in my clinic…

The artificial organ was developed also using a patient's stem cells. The project is led by Professor Alexander Seifalian from London-based NanoRegMed, who made the first synthetic trachea.

Bride with cancer shares image of bald head on wedding day

Sarah and Rob Vaughan (pictured let on their wedding day with her wearing a wig), from St Helens, Merseyside, were due to marry in the spring but brought their wedding forward when the mother-of-two underwent chemotherapy (inset). Just four days before the big day the teacher's hair started to fall out. She shared an image (left) of her when she removed the wig on her special day.

The bizarre-sounding treatment, costing from £300, targets the common problem of unsightly ‘black triangles’ – gaps between the base of the teeth caused by age-related receding gums.

Many spas in the UK are responding to the needs of those who have been through cancer, by offering tailored treatments. Here, we round up some of the most luxurious on offer in the UK.

A spell of cold weather is especially troubling for the five million asthmatics in the UK, as chilly temperatures irritate the already sensitive airways.

Cancer-stricken mother ballooned from a size 12 to a 22

Helen Heagren, from Romford, Essex, is batting incurable ovarian cancer. The size 22 knickers (shown left) hang in home alongside a photo of her distended stomach (top right). Doctors had to drain 17 litres of fluid from the teaching assistant's stomach. 'They're a reminder of what I've been through,' Mrs Heagren said (pictured with her family bottom right).

It’s not exactly what a woman looking to start a family would want to hear. But there are few things more likely to put a man off the idea of sex than his partner trying to conceive, a study has found.

Pressures of work, study and money worries take their toll on this age group, market researchers Mintel found. In contrast, just under a tenth of the over 55s feel stressed every day.

Dr Larry Nassar allegedly told one of his victims that he knew she had EDS, a connective tissue disorder, based on the elasticity of her vagina. We explain the condition he claimed to be diagnosing.

Yoga teacher explains why it's better to work out naked

More people than ever are ditching their clothes in favour of nude workouts. Activities like naked yoga have making waves in Australia over the past few months with both men and women reporting better workouts, improved sleep and a boost in their body image as a result of exercising naked. And now health coach and yoga teacher, Lee Holmes (left), has revealed why this is the case.

Going bald is bound up with a loss of virility and masculinity in a way that the menopause is often linked to a loss of femininity for women.

For many, prescription antidepressants are cheaper than therapy, but a study by Kaiser Permamente found cognitive behavioral therapy saves money in the long run for teenagers.

Anna Maxted shared her experience of trying to regain control of her imagination by using Georgia Foster's 3 Minute Anxiety Fix and Virginia Alexandra's breathing tutorials.

A high street DNA test claims it can tell you which diet is most likely to work based on your genetic make-up. At £59, the myDNA test is relatively affordable compared to £120 priced rivals.

Tamiflu terrors: Girl, 11 saw 'the portal to HELL'

Lindsay Ellis (pictured) of Indianapolis, Indiana had hallucinations of the devils voice and insects crawling on her after she was prescribed Tamiflu last year, and father, Charles (right of center), is joining the ranks of families warning against the drug. Tamiflu (center) is one of three flu treatments recommended by the CDC, but its rare, severe side effects have gotten in banned in Japan, and are thought to have caused a six-year-old girl to try to jump out of a window this week.

Another 10 children have died this week, another 14,401 people got sick, and hospitalizations have climbed up from 22.7 per 100,000 last week to 31.5 - the highest rate since 2010.

Catholic churches in Maine have suspended sharing wine during Holy Communion and holding hands during prayer as the flu has killed 21 people in the state and devastates the nation.

Doctors told Daily Mail Online that a fever is a red flag that you have the flu and you should go to the doctor within 24 hours before symptoms develop into deadly complications.

Doctor helps women through labor by dancing with them in hilarious videos - and research shows it DOES help with the pain

Dr Fernando Guedes da Cunha, pictured, a Brazilian obstetrician, dances with his patients Camila Rocha, l, and Claudia, r, to help them get through labor pains. Many of his dance routines include squats, hip movements and shimmies. Studies have shown movement during labor helps make the process shorter and less painful.

Researchers at the Centre for Classical Homeopathy in Bangalore led the trial of the alternative complementary medicine, which is taken by 200 million people worldwide.

Simaria Singh, 15, who was left partially blind in her left eye, is thought to have suffered from either meningoencephalocele or a dermoid tumour. She was found begging in Khandwa, India.

The woman, whose name is known, from Massachusetts, had a displaced fracture of her ninth rib, meaning the rib had broken and the two ends separated.

With so many choices of bread available, it's hard to know which is best for us. Leah Dowling, lecturer in dietetics at Swinburne University of Technology, gives gives her take on each type.

Rash across woman's ENTIRE body leaves her bed-bound

Alia Scott, from Waikato, New Zealand, thought she was having a flare-up of hayfever which she suffers from. She is covered in painful hives so severe they scar and bruise. Unable to have hot showers, she says her skin feels permanently sunburnt. Miss Scott was siagnosed with chronic idiopathic urticaria (CIU) which has no known cause.

We choose to go for sugary and salty treats to trigger a 'happy spot' in our brains during times of stress or sadness. Salt is an especially common craving during periods of stress or bouts of PMS.

Aubree Reid-Moore, three, from Leicester, has had severe disabilities since birth but doctors are still unable to understand exactly what is wrong with her. The tot's tests keep coming back as normal.

Figures suggest one in 100 adults in the UK and US carry Mycoplasma genitalium (MG), while it is estimated to strike double that in Australia. The bug was only identified as an STI in 2015.

Researchers at the Royal Children's Hospital in Melbourne, Australia, say we should change the definition of adolescence as many are choosing to delay the responsibilities of adulthood (stock).

In the 19th century and early 20th century, class-A drugs were touted as medical cures. Lethal and addictive medical concoctions were unwittingly consumed by millions.

The Commission on Dementia and Music presented their evidence in the House of Lords yesterday, in front of clinicians, charity leaders, academics, policymakers and MPs.

Touching moment dementia sufferer sees her son marry

Steffanie and Rob Prest, from Huddersfield, West Yorkshire, had planned to get married in November this year. But they decided last week to move the date forward so Jean, who has dementia, could be there. The pair married on Monday in a simple ceremony at their local registry office.

A US dermatologist reveals how experts can break down the face into different zones, and reveals the tell tale signs that can offer various insights into hidden wellness concerns.

The source at the East of England Ambulance Service said one of the deaths was Marie Norris, 81, who died at her home in Clacton, Essex, after waiting almost four hours for an ambulance.

Jessica Belshaw, 20, from Torpoint, Cornwall, first noticed spots on her abdomen when she was just 13 years old, which later covered her entire body in agonising red, flaky patches.

What can Trump do to shape up?

Experts recommend meals and physical activities that might look and feel familiar to President Trump, but could help him lose the pounds he needs to in order to back away from the obesity line. With a dangerously high body mass index and cholesterol levels, Trump's health team needs to coax him into better habits by hiding fiber in burritos (left) and healthy fats in salmon fish sticks (center).

A study published in a journal from the American Chemical Society found that a compound called ouabain could be used to target proteins that are key for sperm fertility. And, it would be reversible.

A synthetic version of grass pollen has been created by scientists, which cuts wheezing, itchy eyes and medication use by 25 per cent. At least a quarter of people in Britain suffer from hayfever.

Researchers from John Hopkins University found the assessment, known as CancerSEEK, picks up on DNA shed by mutating cells in the blood and averages at around 70 percent accuracy.

Every weekend thousands of yummy mummies crowd into rooms across Britain, heated at a stifling 40C and paying around £14 a session in the hope it will do them some good.

Lorna Jane shares her day on a plate

Lorna Jane Clarkson (left) is one woman who seems to know the secret to eternal youth. The busy fitness entrepreneur, 53, always manages to look radiant. It's no surprise that this is partly thanks to the rigorous diet and exercise routine she follows which the brains behind one of Australia's largest activewear brands has shared with FEMAIL.

Third-grader dies of flu in Alabama

Zainab Momin passed away on Tuesday night at a hospital in Montgomery, the same the school was closed due to snowy weather.

Some 120 flu deaths have been recorded in England, 21 are known to have died in Scotland and eight in Northern Ireland. No precise data exists for Wales.

A committee in Florida's House of Representatives passed a resolution to have pornography deemed a risk to the mental and physical health of its citizens in a landslide victory on Thursday.

Katharine Gallagher, 27, was found by her boyfriend dead in their Tustin, California, home last month. He told Daily Mail Online that she appeared to be feeling better that morning.

Liver transplant saves life of Sydney girl Erika Vidaic

At just 12 weeks old, newborn girl Erika Vidaic (pictured left now at five years on, right as a newborn and inset after the transplant) was on the brink of death when she was suffering from a rare liver disease. The Sydney baby was diagnosed with biliary atresia - a life-threatening condition which causes the small ducts in the liver to become blocked or disintegrate. As her condition deteriorated, the distraught parents endured an agonising wait as their infant daughter was put on the organ list for a liver transplant. Here, her mother Rosa Vidaic (left) spoke out about their terrifying ordeal and how her daughter was miraculously saved after receiving a transplant from a stranger.

Diets high in red meat, processed foods and soda cause inflammation, in turn raising bowel cancer risks by a third, and more for overweight men like Trump, according to a new Harvard University study.

Donald Trump's doctor said his lack of sleep may be the cause for his success on Tuesday raising eyebrows in the medical community who all agree it can do more harm than good.

Analyzing 142 flu patients, researchers at the University of Maryland found infectious virus in the air they exhaled, particularly in the first few days they showed symptoms.

Eunice Modlin, of Boonville, Indiana, celebrated her 102nd birthday on Tuesday. She said eating two pieces of dark chocolate a day has kept her feeling fresh, healthy and happy.

Kim Kardashian can breastfeed her baby from a surrogate

Kim, who welcomed her third child with Kanye West on Monday, recently featured a breastfeeding pillow in a Snapchat video of her baby product haul, which left many of her followers wondering if she can produce milk without being pregnant. Surrogacy is a form of assisted reproduction that involves using a woman's uterus to carry an embryo and deliver a baby for another person or couple. But as experts explained to Daily Mail Online, there are many ways the 37-year-old reality star can nurse her daughter. Pictured: Kim this week; her surrogate (right); her personal account explaining why she picked surrogacy over carrying the baby herself (left). 

From coffee to evening snacks, many foods and drinks can have an impact. London-based nutritional therapist and author Jackie Lynch says it's not just what you eat but when.

Young women are taking 344 percent more ADHD pills than they were in 2003, according to a new CDC report. The rise was driven by young women and stimulant drugs that may endanger fetuses.

Dr Elizabeth Keating underwent a gruelling 10-hour operation at St George's Hospital, Tooting. Surgeons used photos of her before the accident to make sure her face was realigned correctly.

'Concussion is a red herring' for CTE

The groundbreaking paper published today by the same Boston University team which diagnosed Aaron Hernandez with CTE last year is the first to show how sports tackles directly cause the devastating brain disease, which causes aggression, dementia and suicidal thoughts. Simply put: concussions are to CTE what a cough is to lung cancer. A cough does not predict lung cancer, and treating it does not prevent or cure lung cancer. It is the same for CTE. Pictured: four of the players who were posthumously diagnosed with CTE: Pittsburgh Steelers' Mike Webster (top left); Patriots tight end Aaron Hernandez (top right), who had the worst case of CTE ever recorded despite only having two concussions on record; Junior Seau (bottom right), who took his own life to donate his brain to CTE research; and Dave Duerson (bottom left) who also committed suicide so scientists could posthumously analyze his brain. The new study showed two high school players (center) who had committed suicide both had signs of CTE (seen in the dark parts of their brain scans) despite never suffering concussions.

English adults made just 3.8 trips on foot each week in 2015, data shows - compared to the 4.7 trips they made recorded in 2005, according to data from the Office for National Statistics.

The product Coconut Tree Brand Frozen Shredded Coconut has been linked to a widespread salmonella outbreak in 13 states, the CDC confirmed.

FILE - In this Wednesday, Nov. 4, 2009, file photo, a nurse administers an injection at a Pennsylvania hospital. In an initiative announced Thursday, Jan. 18, 2018, several major not-for-profit hospital groups are trying their own solution to drug shortages and high drug prices: creating a company to make cheaper generic drugs. (AP Photo/Carolyn Kaster, File)

Once-cheap generic drugs have rocketed in price in the last few years, and those that haven't are running in increasingly short stock, forcing hospitals to spend more or use less effective drugs.

Dr Channa Jayasena, a consultant in reproductive endocrinology at Imperial College London, said: ‘We know little about hormone altering chemicals but our exposure to them is a concern.'

Cold sore-ridden teen finds 'cure' with liquorice balm

EXCLUSIVE: Indigo Faulkner, 18, from Bridgnorth in Shropshire, has suffered with severe cold sores since she was five and can have outbreaks every six to eight weeks (pictured left during one), making her feel anxious and anti-social. Topical treatments and anti-viral medication failed to keep them under control. Now she's found relief (as shown right) with liquorice – which research has found to weaken the cold sore virus.

EXCLUSIVE: Matt Fiddes, 37, from Wiltshire, performed CPR on his son, Hero, as he waited for 21 minutes for an ambulance when he stopped breathing on a afternoon in October.

Kelly Pouw, 26, from Waterloo, Ontario, suffers from cold urticaria, which is thought to be incurable and leaves Ms Pouw trapped inside her home, unable to play with her children.

London mother died days before her baby's 1st birthday

Zipporah Agyei, from Wembley, north west London, was told repeatedly by her GP that she was having migraines. But weeks later she called the NHS non-emergency number 111 when she couldn't open her right eye. Doctors discovered she had two aneurysms that had ruptured and she died during surgery. Her devastated mother Vivien Adu-Sarfo gave her little girl the presents her devoted mother had left for her.

YouTube, based in San Bruno, California, has said it is removing so-called Tide Pod Challenge videos because they encourage 'dangerous activities' that carry severe risk of harm.

TV doctor Dr Michael Mosley and researchers from the University of Surrey found eating carbs in the evening causes less dramatic blood sugar spikes than carb-loading at breakfast.

Researchers from the Michigan-based non-profit organisation The Ecology Center found just two percent of stores' receipts do not contain the 'gender-bending' chemical BPA or its alternative BPS.

Researchers from the University of Manchester have found that microwaves in Europe account for almost eight million tonnes of CO2 pumped into the atmosphere.

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