Science

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The lost wonders of medieval Britain mapped

From Droitwich salt springs to Loch Lomond, a geography professor is using a millennium-old manuscript (right) to hunt the UK's ancient and mythical features (see left).  Andrew Evans has found 26 fantastical features documented in an ancient book called Wonders of Britain that was written by a monk between the 9th and 12th centuries. Many of these 'wonders' - which range from a lake with 60 islands on it to a shape-shifting burial mound - have been forgotten or only recorded in legends. Since then, Professor Evans has been travelling around the country using this manuscript to hunt down and locate these ancient features. Anglesey, the island situated off the north coast of Wales (inset), is home to four of the wonders described in the script.

Alien star grazed our solar system 70,000 years ago sending comets hurtling towards the sun - and our ancestors may have seen it in the night sky

Around 70,000 years ago, a small star known as Scholz's star (left) approached our solar system, sending comets and asteroids from the outer reaches of the solar system towards its centre. Astronomers from the Complutense University of Madrid and the University of Cambridge analysed nearly 340 objects with hyperbolic orbits found in the solar system. They believe that the trajectories of a number of distant space rocks, which originated in the Oort Cloud (bottom right) still bear the mark of this close encounter to this day. It is likely that our early ancestor saw this star, millennia ago, as a faint reddish light glowing overhead in the area around the Big Dipper - also known as The Plough (top right).

NEW Yale University researchers based in Connecticut have discovered that older people are no wiser than their younger counterparts when it comes to social skills (stock image).

NEW The finds were made in the district of Huanchaco, around 11 miles (13 km) from the city of Trujillo, by archaeologists working on behalf of the local government.

Grammar schools and private schools created just a tiny increase in the results of boys and girls studying at GCSE level in England and Wales.

The Seattle-based firm has filed a patent to embed sensors in its drones that allow it to pick up and react to voice commands and hand movements from customers during a delivery.

The Big Smoke in colour: Fascinating images of London painstakingly converted from black and white show how the capital REALLY looked through the decades 

One striking photograph shows a vendor standing outside Charing Cross Hotel in 1930 bearing the news of a financial scandal. The newly-restored picture shows the smartly-dressed man holding the placard in front of the busy roundabout filled with cars and the iconic-red London buses.

Thousands of third-party apps that plug in to Facebook have been siphoning off user data at the same time as the firm, based in Menlo Park, California, has been tracking people online.

Embattled Facebook founder Mark Zuckerberg said that he would be fine with the company being subject to government regulations in a sit-down with CNN on Wednesday.

The Ata skeleton, found in the Atacama region of Chile, has multiple mutations in genes associated with diseases such as dwarfism and scoliosis,researchers at Stanford University found.

Blood vessel impairment lasted three times longer after researchers at the University of California, San Francisco exposed them to secondhand marijuana smoke than with tobacco smoke.

Gruesome first-ever footage of anglerfish mating reveals how the male FUSES to the female to become her permanent sperm supply

With a lifeless gaze, a dangling bioluminescent protrusion that juts from their face, and a gaping mouth filled with razor-sharp teeth, anglerfish may be among the best representations of the peculiarities thousands of feet beneath the surface. And, their mating habits are fittingly bizarre. Anglerfish engage in what’s known as sexual parasitism; the male latches onto the female and slowly fuses with her body until the two have formed a permanent pair, with the male supplying sperm to his mate while simultaneously receiving nutrients.

The six-foot-tall robots come with a tower that tower that is fitted with cameras that scan aisles to check stock and identify missing and misplaced items, as well as incorrect prices and mislabeling.

Researchers have found that early maternal care is linked to mental health. They discovered that mice with neglectful mothers had higher stress levels.

It looks like Instagram is finally listening to frustrated users' concerns. On Thursday, Instagram announced that it would be tweaking its algorithm to make sure that you see newer posts first.

MIT scientists developed technology that can produce water in deserts. A report on the technology was published in the journal Nature Communications.

Interactive map tracks the out-of-control Chinese space station

An interactive map shows the location of the doomed Tiangong-1 Chinese space station. Predictions of where it may land come from Aerospace, an organisation based in El Segundo, California. The Chinese space station is predicted to land in latitudes close to 43° north and 43° south and the public can track the satellite via the real-time map that provides data on altitude, latitude and longitude as well.

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Telepathic superhumans could be a reality 'within decades'

A new breed of superhumans that can communicate using their thoughts alone could be a reality within decades, a brain surgeon has predicted. These telepathic superhumans will transfer information to other people and machines using brain implants, according to Dr Eric Leuthardt. The Washington University brain surgeon believes getting a brain implant will be as common as getting plastic surgery or a tattoo (stock image).

Researchers from Tuft University developed a sensor, which is mounted directly on to a tooth and connects wirelessly to a user's mobile, that records information on their sugar, salt and alcohol intakes.

A professor of Media and Information Policy at Michigan State University says that government regulation may sound 'appealing,' but won't fix the problems seen with Cambridge Analytica.

User logins for many of the most popular apps sell for next to nothing on the dark web, a shadowy corner of the internet that's frequented by criminals, drug users, arms dealers and other bad actors.

A team monitoring Tabby’s Star says it has dimmed to the lowest levels seen since in five years, offering a new opportunity for scientists to observe the bizarre behaviour.

The Conversation's Adam Taylor explains some the unusual signs that you could be suffering from heart disease, which range from clubbed nails to a 'fatty ring' around your iris

A new interactive map, called Climate Ex, developed at the University of Cincinnati reveals which parts of world have been hit hardest by climate change.

NASA created an AR app that allows users to explore space from any location. For now, the app is available only for Android users. But it will soon be available for iOS users too.

Astronomer excitedly announces 'ground breaking' discovery of Mars

Peter Dunsby (main image), a cosmology professor from the University of Cape Town, published his 'discovery' on the Astronomers Telegram (bottom right), only to realise he'd made a blunder. This journey of discovery was cut short after the realisation that the object in question (inset, left) had been observed through a telescope by Galileo in 1609. The Astronomer's Telegram Twitter made fun of the mistake and issued a certificate to mark Dr Dunsby's discovery (top right).

British scientists have developed a lightweight and highly sensitive brain imaging device that can be worn as a helmet, allowing the patient to move about naturally.

In this March 14, 2018, photo, a California sea lion waits to be released into the Pacific Ocean in Newport, Ore. Two species of fish listed as threatened under the Endangered Species Act are facing a growing challenge in Oregon from hungry sea lions. The federally protected California sea lions are traveling into the Columbia River and its tributaries to snack on fragile fish populations. After a decade killing the hungriest sea lions in one area, wildlife officials now want to expand the program. (AP Photo/Don Ryan)

Sea lions breed each summer off Southern California and northern Mexico, then the males cruise up the Pacific Coast to forage. In Oregon, the sea lions are intercepting protected fish.

Japanese car manufacturer Nissan has showed off its self-driving car technology by creating self-parking slippers at a traditional inn in Hakone, near Tokyo.

Dr Michael Moreau, an engineer for Nasa's OSIRIS-REx mission, which was created with help from scientists at the University of Arizona, said a spacecraft could paint Bennu to divert it.

Underwater 'fountain' of magma found beneath Yellowstone

Researchers found a column of hot volcanic ash known as a magma 'plume' beneath the park that stretches all the way from Mexico. Experts suggest the plume a could explain the source of the heat that drives so much of the park's surface activity, such as its world-famous bubbling springs. The news follows a spate of four mini-tremors in the area last week that raised fears Yellowstone's supervolcano is about to blow. The researchers analysed seismic activity around Yellowstone using data obtained by the USArray network, which has listening stations positioned across North America. Based on these readings, the team discovered a 45 by 34-mile channel (72x55km) where seismic waves are slower (red in inset).

The Pentagon's non-lethal weapons lab in Virginia hopes to create a laser gun that uses screaming balls of plasma to alter atoms. They say this could create sounds that terrifies the enemy.

YouTube plans to start banning videos that intend to sell firearms or turn them into automatic weapons. The new policy will be enacted in April but is called 'worrisome' by gun lobbyist.

The social media giant practically doubled its takings every year after opening up profiles to 'tens of thousands' of app developers.

Boston's computer virus infection rate has dropped 36 per cent since the start of Lent and New York's numbers have fallen by almost a third since the season began.

Only ten Karlmann Kings will ever be built, according to its Chinese maker, and when looking at the outside, the black four-wheel drives seem to have come straight out of a DC comic book.

Mark Zuckerberg outlines Facebook plans to secure user data

Mark Zuckerberg has vowed to make Facebook a more secure platform after users were left outraged by the Cambridge Analytica scandal that unfolded this week. The Facebook boss says the firm will conduct an investigation of apps that had greater access to information prior to the more recent limitations, which were rolled out in 2014. Zuckerberg also promised tighter restrictions on what data developers can access, a tool to more prominently display the apps you’ve given permissions to, and bans for developers that don’t comply.

MIT researchers have created a silicone rubber robotic fish named SoFi. SoFi can swim more than 50 feet below the surface of the water. Additionally, the robot can swim for 40 minutes at a time.

Tesla's Model 3 sedans are already futuristic, with self-driving technology, quick-charging batteries and a touchscreen in the front seat. Now, Tesla owners can add voice controls to the list.

A recently discovered security flaw shows that the iPhone maker's chatterbox voice assistant will still read some of your hidden notifications aloud even if your phone is locked.

The glittering satellite, referred to by some as a 'beacon for humanity,' was launched into orbit in January and slated to orbit the Earth for about nine months. Now, the object is making an early exit.

Facebook, based in Menlo Park, California allows you to connect plugin apps specially designed to work with the social network, ranging from games and entertainment to fast-food delivery.

So, was it avoidable? Arizona police release dashcam footage showing moment female pedestrian was killed walking across poorly-lit road by self-driving Uber car that DIDN'T brake

Authorities in Arizona have released dramatic dash cam footage showing the fateful moments leading up to a self-driving Uber car's fatal collision with a pedestrian (main). The video released by Tempe police on Wednesday shows the car driving at what appears to be a reasonable speed along a relatively empty road Sunday night before it runs over a pedestrian. The clip stops just a split second before impact. The victim was later identified as Elaine Herzberg (bottom right inset), 49. The video also appears to show that the safety driver, Rafaela Vasquez (top right inset), was alert at the time of the accident but also repeatedly looking down at her lap in the build-up to the collision.

A rocket carrying two American astronauts and a Russian cosmonaut to the International Space Station has blasted off successfully. They're expected to reach the orbiting station Friday.

In this Feb. 1, 2018, images made from video and supplied by Dr Regina Eisert and Anthony Powell of the University of Canterbury a minke whale glides under the ice in McMurdo Sound, Antarctica. Marine mammal expert Regina Eisert thought minke whales were a little boring until she captured some striking footage of one swimming underwater near Antarctica. Now she thinks they're beautiful. (Regina Eisert/Anthony Powell /University of Canterbury via AP)

A researcher at the University of Canterbury captured the footage while in the Ross Sea to study orcas. Their observations of minke whales could shed new light on their feeding patterns.

Tesla Inc shareholders approved a compensation package potentially worth as much as $2.6 billion for CEO Elon Musk in a test of their confidence in the leader of the electric car company.

The identity-stealing hat, developed by a Chinese and US team led by experts at Shanghai's Fudan University projects infrared light onto your face to trick AI systems.

Dr Christopher Hendon, a chemistry professor at the University of Oregon, says caffeine-lovers should avoid drip-brew pots and resist grinding their beans too finely as this may ruin the flavour.

Shui Zhan, who works at the Institute of Plant Physiology and Ecology in Shanghai, has worked out the genes that make this creature so difficult to destroy (stock image).

EU proposals for a digital tax follow major anti-trust decisions by the EU that have cost Apple and Google billions and also caught out Amazon

European Union officials unveiled Wednesday proposals for the levy which could heap more problems on Facebook after revelations over misused data of 50 million users shocked the world.

Mini-Concorde Baby Boom plane on track for take-off this year

Supersonic air travel could be making a return if a plane that aims to replace Concorde takes to the skies. Boom Supersonic expects a prototype of its passenger plane to make its first test flight by the end of this year. The firm this week came a step closer to that goal after announcing a 'milestone' engine delivery for the two-seater, known as XB-1, or 'Baby Boom' (main image). CEO Blake Scholl revealed that Boom Supersonic's XB-1 engines are ready and will shortly arrive at Boom's hangar at Centennial Airport in Denver, Colorado. If its full-size 55-seat plane (inset) is approved, the first passengers could be travelling at supersonic speeds around the world by 2023.

Disney will offer a streaming service to compete with firms like Netflix and Hulu. The move comes as people are dropping pay television subscriptions.

In a new study, researchers from Stanford University analyzed the mortality rates associated with both venomous and nonvenomous animals in the US from 2008-2015.

Researchers from Monash University in Australia followed 575 Australian adolescents as they went from teenagers to adults. Those that went to university were more agreeable, and outgoing.

Security researchers at Google's Project Zero computer security analysis team in Mountain View, California, discovered the two flaws in conjunction with academic and industry experts.

Joe Nadeau, principal scientist at the Pacific Northwest Research Institute in Seattle, believes eggs are an active player in reproduction and have a control over their offspring.

The 'AI child' created by Mountain View-based researchers from Google is proof machine-made programmes are now more accurate than ones created by humans.

The SpaceX boss has poached several writers and editors from satirical news publication The Onion to work on a secret project he's funding, according to The Daily Beast.

Speaking at a conference, Jeff Ashby, is director of safety and mission assurance for Jeff Bezos's space firm Blue Origin, said the firm is 'a year out' from human flights.

A ravaged dolphin carcass washed up on a beach near Pelican Point, Namibia, after being hunted, skinned and disembowelled by two hungry killer whales.

The fossil was found in a famous palaeontological site named 'Las Hoyas' in central Spain, which dates back to the Early Cretaceous, about 127 million years ago.

The intersex Pacific spadenose shark was caught in a fishing trawl in the southern Taiwan Strait, and landed at Xiamen, China, earlier this year.

A hilarious video from Useless Duck Company has revealed the ‘Donald Trump Handshake Robot,’ which aims to mimic the unpredictable nature of the president’s notorious handshake.

A special Boeing 747 test aircraft flew from Victorville, California, with the new GE9X engine mounted under its left wing, dwarfing the plane's three other engines.

Dogger Bank, 78 miles (125 km) off the East Yorkshire coast, has been identified as a potential shallow and windy building site for the £1.3 billion ($1.75 billion) project.

Chinese firm 90Fun has unveiled its Puppy 1 suitcase equipped with a custom auto-following chip and Segway’s self-balancing technology to prevent falling over. And, Segway unveiled Loomo.

The brains, found by Bristol University, belong to a type of marine predator known as Kerygmachela kierkegaardi  which existed around 521 and 514 million years ago. in Sirius Passet, North Greenland.

Boeing has been testing flying taxi prototypes that could one day be capable of ferrying humans to and from places, via urban 'vertiports,' not unlike Uber. The firm says flying taxis could be used in a decade.

The laser weapon will be fitted to the ship later this year as a 'technology demonstrator' officials said. It paves the way for laser weapons to be integrated across the Navy fleet.

Virgin Galactic's latest glide test saw VSS Unity sent up from California's Mojave Air and Space Port attached to a twin-fuselage White Knight carrier airplane.

The study, from experts at the New Jersey Institute of Technology in Newark, showed that the ants may even opt to build bridges themselves when they find a gap on their route.

Austin-based startup Icon unveiled the its single-story 650-square-foot (60 sq m) house, which can be printed out of cement in just 12 to 24 hours, at the SXSW festival.

Conservationists from the WCS Congo Program have captured footage of a western lowland gorilla cuddling her baby, who was thought to be just a week old when the pair was spotted.

University of California Merced and California Academy of Sciences researchers used high-speed video cameras to show how flattie spiders whip around in one-eighth of a second to strike prey.

These incredible images from iFixit reveal several surprises inside the handset. Apple managed to cram in two batteries for instance, allowing them to arrange them in an L shape to optimise space.

A stunning new map from Imgur user Fejetlenfej shows the complex network of rivers and streams in the contiguous United States, highlighting the massive expanse of basins across the country.

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