1 Each sentence ends in a pridicate, verb, adjective.
2 The topic is normally at the begining of the sentence.
3 The order of th other elements of the sentence is relatively free.
4 Instead the order of elements are freely, Subject,topic, location, time
and direct object and so on are marked with particles.
私は
昨日
友だちと
タクシーで
新宿に
いきました。
watashi wa
kin?
tomodachi to
takush? de
Shinjuku ni
ikimashita
I went to Shinjuku with my friends by taxi yesterday.