Note:
Many festivals and holidays go according to the lunar calendar in China thus
specific dates are not always mentioned as these can change yearly. The
following information therefore is to be used as a guide only.
January /
February
 Chinese
Lunar New Year (24.- 26.Jan.)
is the most important of all the Chinese festivals and is the most frenetic
happening in the country. Firework displays, lion (or dragon) dances, parades
and much more fill the streets with their gaiety and colour. This is also the
time to shop for bargains as many shops hold sales with items being cut by 50%
or more at times. One of the main horse racing events falls over Chinese New
Year as well and this sport is certainly popular with locals and tourists alike.
Note: Many shops close for three days over the Chinese New Year.
(3rd. day of Chinese New Year) Che
Kung was a Sung Dynasty general who is believed to have saved the inhabitants of
Sha Tin Valley from the plague centuries ago and become an immortal and was
elevated to a Taoist deity. Today gamblers worship him, as a ‘god’ and crowds
now flock to his main temple, near the Hong Kong Jockey Club's Sha Tin
Racecourse to wish him happy birthday.
The
Spring Latern (Yuen Siu) Festival
also referred to as Chinese Valentine's Day, is held on the 15th
day of lunar new year and marks the end of the Chinese New Year
celebrations. Restaurants, temples and many homes are decorated with colourful
lanterns.

March / April
The
Ching Ming Festival
is held in April. On this day families visit the cemeteries to
worship and clean their ancestors' graves to show their respect. "Remembrance of
Ancestors Day", is a key holiday in the Chinese calendar and the tradition goes
back thousands of years.
 Birthday
of Tin Hau
on the 16th April.
Tin Hau, is the Goddess of the Sea and has therefore a special place in Hong
Kong's heart, due to the territory's maritime history. On this day fishermen
decorate their boats and gather at her temples to pray for good catches during
the coming year. In Yuen Long, in the New Territories, a parade takes place with
colourful floats and lion dances.
Lord
Buddha's birthday
on the 30th April is of great importance. Worshippers
show their devotion by bathing Buddha's statue. Many worshippers will visit the
Po Lin Monastery on Lantau Island, home to the world's largest seated, outdoor
bronze Buddha. It weighs over 202 tons and is 26 m tall. You also have the
chance to observe the ceremonies of this ancient religion at the Ten Thousand
Buddhas Monastery in Sha Tin and Miu Fat Monastery in Tuen Mun in the New
Territories.

May/June
 Cheung
Chau Bun Festival
is held on Cheung Chau Island were huge bamboo towers are erected near the Pak
Tai temple. The towers are studded with sweet buns and effigies of gods. The
peak of the eight-day festival is a large procession were children dressed in
colourful and historic costumes parade through the streets. Always held in
May the actual date is chosen by divination.
Birthday
of Tam Kung
is held on the 1st May. The second patron saint of the
boat people his birthday festival is celebrated at the Tam Kung Temple in Shau
Kei Wan on Hong Kong Island, which dates from 1905.
 Tuen
Ng Festival
is better known under its more modern name the
International Dragon Boat Festival. This 2,000 year-old
festival is held on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. It is
one of Hong Kong's most exciting festivals, featuring fierce dragon boat racing.
The 11.6 m long boats have ornately carved "dragon" heads and tails and each
carries a crew of 22 paddlers. Races are held all over Hong Kong and it's
Islands however, the main International Races are held on Shing Mun River, at
Sha Tin in the New Territories.
Birthday
of Kwan Tai
held in June honours this god of War who also serves as the patron
god of the Hong Kong police and of gangsters too! He lived during the Three
Kingdoms period (AD220-265) and was later deified as a Taoist symbol of
integrity and loyalty. An ever-burning lamp stands before his statue in the
colourful mid-19th-Century Man Mo Temple on Hong Kong Island's Hollywood Road.
The
Queen's Birthday
is held on June 12. The following Monday is also declared a public
holiday.

July/August
Maidens
(Seven Sisters) Festival
in August is a celebration for young lovers and girls! It dates
back 1500 years to an ancient Chinese legend about the youngest of seven
daughters of the Jade Emperor who was a weaving maid and led a lonely life. Her
father, the Heavenly Emperor, felt sorry for her and allowed her to marry a
cow-herdsman from across the Milky Way. Shortly after her marriage she neglected
her weaving duties and the Emperor then ordered her to return home and visit her
husband only once a year, on the seventh day of the seventh moon. During the
festival young women offer fruit and burn joss sticks and incense in the open
air or at Lover's Rock on Bowen Road in Wan Chai, where they can scan the night
skies for the two stars that represent the cowherd and the weaver maid and pray
for a good husband.
Hungry
Ghosts Festival
held in August is when it is said that ghosts are set free from
the underworld roam the world every year for a lunar month. During this festival
you can see small roadside fires, where believers burn paper money and offer
food to appease the restless spirits. Local celebrations feature Chinese operas
as well.
Liberation
Day
held in August is another excuse for a public holiday.
Mid-Autumn
Festival
held anytime from late August to early September, this
is
another
very important date in the Chinese calendar and is celebrated throughout the
Territories by families gathering in public parks an open spaces with
beautifully decorated lanterns, in a variety of shapes, ablaze with light and
color. Victoria Peak is a popular venue on this night. Part of the celebrations
revolve around the story of an uprising against the Mongols, when rebels
smuggled instructions to their compatriots by hiding them in cakes. Today,
special 'Moon Cakes' are eaten during the festivities.

September/October
Monkey
God Festival
occurs in September, which according to this ancient story like
all monkeys, is mischievous. This arrogant and troublesome deity first appeared
in Pilgrims to the West and is depicted in a novel dating from the Ming Dynasty
(AD1368-1644) and has in more recent times become a popular TV. An outcast from
Taoist heaven, the Monkey god redeemed himself and gained Buddhist immortality,
by escorting Tang Gan Zang on his pilgrimage to the West to obtain the teachings
of Lord Buddha. At his shantytown temple in Kowloon's Sau Mau Ping area, a
possessed medium recreates the ordeals by fire and stabbing, which the Monkey
god suffered during unsuccessful attempts of the other gods to execute him. The
medium, remaining unharmed, runs barefoot over blazing charcoal and climbs a
ladder of knives.
 Mid
Autumn (Moon) Festival
held in October is another important festival and can be one of
the loveliest nights of the year. The festival is in memory of a 14th-Century
uprising against the Mongols when rebels wrote the call to revolt on pieces of
paper and embedded them in cakes that they then smuggled to compatriots. Today,
during the festival, people eat special sweet cakes known as "Moon Cakes" made
of ground lotus and sesame. Public parks such as Victoria Park are ablaze with
many thousands of lanterns in all colours and sizes and shapes.
The
Cheun Yeung Festival
occurring in October is another important date for local families
and dates from the Han Dynasty (202BC - AD220). During the festival, many people
visit the graves of family members worshiping and cleaning their ancestors'
graves to show their respect.

November/December
Christmas
Day held on the
25th December and the following day are both public holidays.
Public Holidays
Jan. 01 |
The First Day of January |
Jan. 24, 2001 |
Lunar New
Year's Day |
Jan. 25, 2001 |
The Second Day of Lunar New Year |
Jan. 26, 2001 |
The Third Day
of Lunar New Year |
Apr. 05, 2001 |
The Day Following Ching Ming Festival |
Apr. 13, 2001 |
Good Friday |
Apr. 14, 2001 |
The Day Following Good Friday |
Apr. 16, 2001 |
Easter Monday |
Apr. 30 |
Buddha’s Birthday |
May 01 |
Labour Day |
June 25, 2001 |
Tuen Ng Festival (Dragon Boat Festival) |
July 01, 2001 |
Hong Kong
Special Administrative Region (SAR) Establishment Day |
July 02, 2001 |
The day following the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (SAR)
Establishment Day |
Oct. 01 |
National Day |
Oct. 02, 2001 |
Day following the Chinese Mid-Autumn Festival |
Oct. 25, 2001 |
The Day
Following Chung Yeung Festival |
Dec. 25 |
Christmas Day |
Dec. 26 |
The First
Weekday after Christmas Day |

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