Vietnam
has more recently become a favourite with travellers.
Once,
the name Vietnam signified not so much a country, but
instead, a tragic jungle war. In recent years, however, the lifting of
Vietnamese government restrictions and the boom in
budget travelling, has enabled more contemporary and
relevant portraits of the country to gain currency in
the West.
An
understanding of
history still goes a long way in
Vietnam, since the country has a unique civilization
and a highly cultured people, but most visitors are
entranced by it's landscapes, its delicious cuisine
and the opportunity to witness the invigorating, early
days of Vietnam's renewed contact with the West.
Bordering
Cambodia, Laos and China the country stretches over
1,600 km along the eastern coast of the Indo-Chinese
Peninsula. The country's two main cultivated areas are
the Red River Delta (15,000 square kms) in the
north and the Mekong Delta (60,000 square kms)
in the south. Three-quarters of the country is
mountainous and hilly; the highest peak is the
3,143-meter-high Fansipan in northwest Vietnam.
Geography
& Wildlife
Vietnam
is made up of equatorial lowlands, high, temperate
plateaus and alpine peaks. Although Vietnam's wildlife
is rich, it is in precipitous decline because of the
destruction of habitats and illegal hunting. Less than
20 percent of the country remains forested, and what
remains is under threat from slash and burn
agriculture and excessive harvesting. Fauna includes
elephants, rhinoceros, tiger, leopard, black bear,
snub-nosed monkey, crocodile and turtle.
This
is one country definitely worth exploring...