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Waterways Engineers and Surveyors from Coad, Robert



Robert Coad

Engineer. Worked with John Edgcumbe.

1823

Liskeard & Looe Union Canal

He re-surveyed the proposed route with John Edgcumbe and Thomas Esterbrooke.

1825

Liskeard & Looe Union Canal

Was engineer for the canal.

Richard Coates -

Engineer. Assitant to John Rennie.

1793

Chelmer & Blackwater Navigation

Controlled the construction of the navigation, a task that he carried out on behalf of John Rennie to whom he was an assistant.

James Cockshutt

Engineer.

Late 1793

Scarborough and Whitby Canal schemes

He proposed a 25 mile narrow canal from Whitby to Pickering at an estimated cost of £66,447.

25 November 1793

Scarborough and Whitby Canal schemes

A group of promoters met to hear his first survey report for a canal from Scarborough to Malton.

22 May 1794

Scarborough and Whitby Canal schemes

A meeting was held to consider his report on a revised line from Scarborough to Malton.

Sir William Congreve

Engineer

April 1814

Grand Union Regents Canal

A report on his "invention for saving lockage water" which he had patented the previous year. This he described as "the hydro-pneumatic lock".

7 June 1815

Grand Union Regents Canal

He reported that there were some leaks in his hydro-pneumatic locks but every other part had been proved. This did not convince everyone and his locks were replaced by single conventional locks the next year.

Sir John Coode

Engineer.

1876

River Ouse (Yorkshire)

Wrote a report proposing a new lock at Naburn to be 140 foot by 32 foot and the purchase of a dredger at a cost of £40,000.

John Copeland

Engineer.

1795

River Don

Became the navigation's engineer following the death of John Thompson.

1801

River Don

He made detailed surveys to support Jessop's proposals for improving the river.

April 1840

River Don

Resigned as engineer after 68 years service with the company, 45 of them as engineer.

James Cranston

Engineer of Hereford.

January 1811

River Wye

The new towpath, probably constucted under his supervision, was completed.

William Crawley

Engineer of Mickle Trafford, Cheshire.

Mid 1792

Horncastle Canal

Was appointed engineer jointly for the navigation and for the Sleaford Navigation.

Mid 1792

Sleaford Navigation

Was appointed engineer jointly for the navigation and for the Horncastle Canal.

October 1792

Horncastle Canal

Resigned as engineer.

James Creassy

Engineer. Woked with William Jessop.

1801

Leven Canal

The authorising Act required him to agree with William Jessop the width, depth and size of lock before work began.

A Creer

Engineer to the city of York.

1906

River Ouse (Yorkshire)

He suggested a half tide weir below the Wharfe junction.

William, Junior Crosley

Engineer who worked on many canals. Son of William, Senior Crosley.

Late 1802

Rochdale Canal

Appointed engineer under William Jessop's supervision.

1809

Brecknock & Abergavenny Canal

Engaged as engineer for £500 a year.

August 1810

Brecknock & Abergavenny Canal

Did a survey for a group of promoters for the route of a tramroad from Brecon to Eardisley beyond Hay.

1811

Brecknock & Abergavenny Canal

Surveyed the line for a 7.75 mile tramroad from Govilon through Llanfoist and Abergavenny to Llanvihangel.

Mid 1811

Worcester and Birmingham Canal

Appointed engineer.

Late 1813

Worcester and Birmingham Canal

He completed the main work on the two reserviors at Cofton and King's Norton.

May 1817

Lancaster Canal

Appointed as engineer responsible for for completing works north of Tewitfield Locks.

1820

Lancaster Canal

He is appointed superintendent for the whole canal.

June 1826

Lancaster Canal

After completing the Glasson Dock branch he resigns to become engineer to the Macclesfield Canal.

Summer 1826

Macclesfield Canal

Appointed resident engineer.

Late 1830

Rochdale Canal

Checked the actual traffic level on the Manchester to Sowerby Bridge turnpike road as part of the canal company's opposition to a proposed railway between these points.

William, Senior Crosley died 1796

Surveyor and engineer from Brighouse. Father of William, Junior Crosley, assistant to John Rennie and assistant to William Jessop.

June 1791

Rochdale Canal

Appointed to assist John Rennie in the survey of the route.

July 1792

Lancaster Canal

Appointed assistant surveyor.

September 1792

Rochdale Canal

Surveyed for reseviors, assisted by John Longbotham.

1793

Rochdale Canal

Produce the survey plan for the third Bill under John Rennie's direction.

1793

Scarborough and Whitby Canal schemes

Did a survey for a 25 mile narrow canal from Whitby to Pickering, estimated to cost £66,447. He also looked at the possibility of a branch to Danby.

Early 1794

Rochdale Canal

Was appointed resident engineer, at first jointly with Henry Taylor but he soon resigned.

William Crossley

Engineer of the Ashby Canal.

1822

Ashby de la Zouch Canal

He was sent by the canal committee to survey the coal tolls and drawbacks on eight neighbouring canals.

Joseph Crow

Surveyor.

1807

Alford Canal project

Made a survey and estimated the construction costs at £33,308.

William Cubitt 1785 - 1861

Canal engineer of the Birmingham & Liverpool Junction Canal. Woked with James Elliott.

1814

River Yare

He was asked to advise on improving the river at Yarmouth and recommended dredging on the south side of Breydon Water and general improvements at the cost of £35,000. He later carried out another survey at Lowestoft.

January 1819

Ipswich & Stowmarket Navigation

At a meeting in Eye his report on a canal from Ipswich to Eye was presented. It included a tunnel through the hills at Mendlesham and was estimated at over £100,000.

Spring 1826

Haddiscoe (or New) Cut - Norfolk & Suffolk Broads

Between 10th April and 1st May he gave evidence to a formal enquiry into the Bill to authorise the cut. He proposed a doudle lock at Munford bridge with gates pointing both ways and the further use of steam tugs.

1829

Oxford Canal (Northern Section)

Was appointed consult engineer to direct the straightening of the canal between Braunston and Hawksbury. These were completed in 1834.

1832

Central Union Canal project

He produced a survey for this proposed canal.

1832

Haddiscoe (or New) Cut - Norfolk & Suffolk Broads

He completed his work directing the building of the cut.

1834

Birmingham & Liverpool Junction Canal

Was called in to help Telford with the Shelmore Embankment which was causing problems and delaying the completion of the canal. It was not completed until March 1835.

1834

Chard Canal

He recommended Sydney Hall as engineer for the canal.

1834

Glamorganshire Canal

Drew up plans for the Bute Docks in Cardiff on behalf of Lord Bute.

1836

Monmouthshire Canal

He was asked by the company to report on the canal and the tramroad from Pontymoile to Pontnewyndd and recommended improved water supplies for the canal.

1836

River Stour (Suffolk)

The river proprietors sought his advice on competition from the railways.

March 1838

London & Birmingham Junction Canal project

A meeting was held in his office to discuss the project. No later discussions of this canal are known.

1840

River Severn

Appointed engineer to the Severn Improvement Association with E Leader Williams as sub-engineer.

December 1840

River Severn

Reported the the actual river traffic as 380,000 tons.

1842

River Weaver

Was consulted about making the river navigable for sea-going vessels. He told the trustees that it was possible but it would be better to use Weston Point as a transhipment harbour and for smaller vessels to take the cargoes up the river.

1843

River Severn

Appointed chief engineer and carried out £139,850 of improvements under the direction of Grissell & Peto contractors of Lambeth.

September 1843

Ellesmere & Chester Canal

The completion of improvements to the locks and docks at Ellesmere Port for which he was engineer. These included a sea-lock leading out of the tidal basin into a separate still-water dock, 435 feet by 139 feet behind the warehouses, a second flight of canal locks and other improvements.

1844

River Rother (Eastern)

Together with James Elliot he rebuilt Scots Float Sluice.

1845

Montgomeryshire Canal

Was asked by the company to consider if their canal could be turned into a railway. The survey was never completed as the canal company accepted an offer of £110 per share from the Ellesmere & Chester Canal and had agreed to become part of the Shropshire Union Canal.

1846

Shropshire Union Canal

Appointed as one of three engineers of the newly amalgumated canals.

17 December 1846

River Severn

He certified that the river had a minimun depth of 6 foot at all seasons. This allowed tolls to be charged from the start of 1847.

August 1847

River Severn

He recommends a new lock at Tewkesbury to improve the depths on the river.

July 1857

River Weaver

He wrote of "the extensive and remarkable subsidences which are occuring" on the river due to rock salt mining and brine pumping.

N W Cundy

Engineer.

Late 1824

London to Portsmouth Ship Canal schemes

Published a preliminary report proposing a canal 28 feet deep and around 150 foot wide with about four locks 300 feet long by 64 feet wide.

Autumn 1824

London to Portsmouth Ship Canal schemes

He criticised James Elme's plan for a tida ship canal and soon afterwards announced his own Grand Ship Canal from London to Arundel Bay.

March 1825

London to Portsmouth Ship Canal schemes

A joint meeting is held to consider his and the other two schemes proposed. The meeting agrees that such a scheme could be achieved for less than £5 million and that it would be of great advantage.

September 1825

London to Portsmouth Ship Canal schemes

He issues a report attacking the line and surveying methods of George and John (the younger) Rennie.

1827

London to Portsmouth Ship Canal schemes

He issues a third report on the canal - now called the Grand Imperial Ship Canal on the orders of the Duke of Clarence.

John Curr

Engineer who introduced the plateway as an improvement to tramways.

25 May 1793

Shropshire Canal

He writes a letter suggesting new methods of getting crates in and out of boats.

James Dadford born 1769

Engineer on the Glouster & Berkeley Canal from 1795 until 1800.

1793

Aberdare Canal

He subscribed to £2,000 of shares jointly with the other three Dadfords, all working on Welsh canals.

September 1794

Aberdare Canal

By this time he had completed a 3 feet 2 inche gauge edge railway from Bryngwyn collieries (south-east of Hirwaun) to Pendeyrn and possibly some way further towards Aberdare.

1795

Gloucester & Sharpness Ship Canal

Appointed resident engineer on Robert Mylne's recommendation.

October 1797

Gloucester & Sharpness Ship Canal

Took over the role of engineer about this time following Robert Mylne's departure. He was ordered to consider the shortening of the canal by bringing it out into the Severn at Hock Crib near Frampton.

1800

Gloucester & Sharpness Ship Canal

Was dismissed as engineer.

John Dadford

Engineer. Son of Thomas Dadford senior. Brother of Thomas Dadford junior, son of Thomas Dadford senior and worked with Thomas Dadford junior.

Summer 1790

Neath Canal

Assisted his father and brother (both called Thomas) in making a survey of the line of the proposed canal.

1792

Glamorganshire Canal

As ther was no carriage road up the Aberdare Valley he surveyed a route for one at the same time as he surveyed the canal and tramroad link to the Neath Canal.

1792

Neath Canal

Did a survey for a proposed canal and tramroad link to the Glamorganshire Canal.

1793

Aberdare Canal

He subscribed to £2,000 of shares jointly with the other three Dadfords, all working on Welsh canals.

1794

Montgomeryshire Canal

Was appointed engineer, with his brother Thomas to assist hin, for which they were jointly paid.

August 1794

Brecknock & Abergavenny Canal

He completed the tramroad from Gelli-felen collieries to Gilwern and Glanggrwyney for which he was engineer and which was the first work to be started under the canal Act.

1797

Montgomeryshire Canal

He resigned as engineer and went to America.

Thomas Dadford junior died 1806

Canal Engineer and surveyor. Son of Thomas Dadford senior. Son of Thomas Dadford senior, brother of John Dadford, surveyed a tramroad with Hugh Henshall, assisted by William Jessop and worked with John Dadford.

June 1774

Stroudwater Canal

Produced an estimate based on his survey of the line of the canal with John Priddey. They estimated a cost of £16,451.

1776

Stourbridge Canal

Appointed engineer at £120 a yeas and a house.

25 March 1781

Stourbridge Canal

He resigned as engineer.

July 1782

River Trent

He and his father suryey the river down to Gainsborough and recommend locks, side cuts, dredging and a horse towing path.

Autumn 1789

Leominster Canal

Made a survet and an estimate for a 31 mile canal with three tunnels the whole costing £83,000.

1790

Leominster Canal

Following proposals for a canal from Kington to Leominster the two schemes were amalgumated and he produced plans and estimates for a 46 mile canal rising 46 feet from Kington then falling 496 feet to the Severn.

30 June 1790

Glamorganshire Canal

Was engaged as joint contrator with his father and Thomas Sheasby to make the canal for £48,288 exclusive of land. The company did not appoint an engineer so the contractors were controlled by committee members.

July 1790

Neath Canal

He was asked to make a survey of the proposed route of the canal, which he did with his father and brother John.

September 1790

Neath Canal

His estimate of £25,716 for the canal was approved.

July 1791

Leominster Canal

He started construction of the canal as its engineer.

Autumn 1791

Neath Canal

Appointed General Surveyor to superintend occasionally the Works' at a daily salary.

July 1792

Monmouthshire Canal

Was appointed engineer and was to give three-quarters of his time to the work and not to work elsewhere except on the Leominster Canal (where he was already engineer) and was not to have any concern in the contract for cutting.

16 October 1792

Brecknock & Abergavenny Canal

Was ordered by the company to make a plan and estimate for the canal with the assistance of Mr Cockshutt, a shareholder and solicitor of the Monmouthshire Canal Company.

1793

Aberdare Canal

He subscribed to £2,000 of shares jointly with the other three Dadfords, all working on Welsh canals.

Early 1793

Brecknock & Abergavenny Canal

He attended hearings of the Bill for the canal, his expenses being paid by the Monmouthshire Canal Company.

12 March 1793

Monmouthshire Canal

He was ordered to survey the route of a tramroad from Beaufort and Ebbw Vale furnaces and Sirhowy to a place called Trevill.

1794

Brecknock & Abergavenny Canal

He and Hugh Henshall surveyed the line for a tramroad from Llan-march Coal and Mine Works to the Clydach ironworks.

1794

Montgomeryshire Canal

Was appointed to assist his brother John as engineer, for which they were jointly paid.

Late 1795

Brecknock & Abergavenny Canal

He was appointed engineer on a part-time basis.

December 1795

Leominster Canal

John Rennie criticised his work on the canal.

1796

Monmouthshire Canal

He produced a plan for the extension of the canal one and a half miles from the Newport Town Pill.

1797

Montgomeryshire Canal

Following the resignation of his brother, John, he suggests his father as a replacement.

September 1797

Neath Canal

Surveyed the line for an extension of the canal to Giant's Grave near Briton Ferry.

December 1798

Brecknock & Abergavenny Canal

His role as engineer changed from part-time to full-time.

1799

Salisbury & Southampton Canal

Took part in arbitration on behalf of the contractors in a dispute with the canal company.

July 1800

Aberdare Canal

He is asked to re-survey the canal and to recommend improvements to the existing tramroad.

1 August 1800

Aberdare Canal

He reported that the canal could be built for £10,500 and that a tramroad 1.5 miles long to the Aberdare Iron Company's works at Llwydcoed would cost £1,500.

24 December 1800

Brecknock & Abergavenny Canal

The final section of the canal he built, from Gilwern to Brecon, was opened.

Autumn 1810

Brecknock & Abergavenny Canal

Surveyed the line of a tramroad from the canal near Abergavenny to Hereford.

Thomas Dadford senior died 1809

Canal engineer and surveyor. Father of John and Thomas junior. Father of Thomas Dadford junior, father of John Dadford, assistant of James Brindley and worked with Thomas, senior Sheasby.

1766

Staffordshire & Worcestershire Canal

He and Samuel Simcock were the engineers bulding the canal under James Brindley's direction.

June 1776

Dudley Canal Line No 1

Was appointed engineer and surveyor.

July 1782

River Trent

He and his son, Thomas, suryey the river down to Gainsborough and recommend locks, side cuts, dredging and a horse towing path.

1783

Dudley Canal Line No 1

He left his post as engineer and surveyor and was afterwards employed on an ad hoc basis.

1784

Coventry Canal

He and Robert Whitworth advised on the proposed Tame Aqueduct.

1785

Dudley Canal Line No 1

He checked the original survey and was made consulting engineer for the Dudley Tunnel extension. He was told to plan for a commodious basin at Castle Mill were the tunnel was to join Lord Dudley's tunnel.

Late 1787

Coventry Canal (Detached Portion)

He completed the building of this section for the Trent & Mersey Canal Company. Soon afterwards the Coventry Canal exercised its right to buy this section for £10,541.

July 1787

Dudley Canal Line No 1

Following some of the contractors work being found unsatisfactory he was paid off as consulting engineer.

1790

Cromford Canal

Around this date he was probably appointed as one of the two contractors building the canal.

30 June 1790

Glamorganshire Canal

Was engaged as joint contrator with his son Thomas and Thomas Sheasby to make the canal for £48,288 exclusive of land. The company did not appoint an engineer so the contractors were controlled by committee members.

1791

Neath Canal

He became a shareholder in the new company.

Spring 1792

Glamorganshire Canal

By this time the canal was navigable but many works still needed to be completed and he had exceeded his contract. He produced a bill for £17,221 of extra work carried out and said that £5,000 still needed to be spent.

1793

Aberdare Canal

He subscribed to £2,000 of shares jointly with the other three Dadfords, all working on Welsh canals.

After 1794

Glamorganshire Canal

In a dispute over payments between the company and the contractors (him and Thomas Sheasby) they were both arrested on the grounds of an alleged overpayment made to them.

1797

Montgomeryshire Canal

He became engineer following the resignation of his son John.

July 1797

Montgomeryshire Canal

Appionted engineer, following his son John in the post.

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Jim Shead Waterways Photographer & Writer
Text and photographs copyright of Jim Shead.
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