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The EconomistThe Hamburger Standard (based on Jan 15, 2003 data)
Country
BigMac Price
Actual Exchange Rate
1 USD =
Over(+) / Under(-) Valuation against the dollar, %
Purchasing Power Price
in Local Currency
in US dollars
United States $2.65
2.65
1.00
-
-
Argentina Peso 3.85
1.45
Australia A$3.20
1.14
Brazil Real4.50
1.70
Britain £1.99
0.75
Canada C$3.20
1.21
China Yuan9.95
3.75
Euro area €2.75
1.03
Hong Kong HK$11.25
4.24
Hungary Forint 492
186
Indonesia Rupiah16,155
6,096
Japan ¥263
99.40
Malaysia M$5.10
1.92
Mexico Peso22.0
8.30
New Zealand NZ$3.95
1.49
Poland Zloty6.30
2.38
Russia Rouble40.00
15.09
Singapore s$3.30
1.24
South Africa Rand14.05
5.3
South Korea Won3,211
1,211
Sweden Skr30.0
11.32
Switzerland SFr6.35
2.40
Taiwan NT$70.55
26.62
Thailand Baht55.0
20.75
‡ Dollars per pound

Purchasing Power Parity (PPP): is a measure of the relative purchasing power of different currencies. It is measured by the price of the same goods in different countries, translated by the FX rate (or exchange rate) of that country's currency against a "base currency".

How to read this table:
In this case, the goods is the Big Mac. For example, if a BigMac costs €2.75 in the countries that use Euro and costs $2.65 in US, then the PPP exchange rate would be 2.75/2.65 = 1.0377.
If the actual exchange rate is lower, then the BigMac theory says that you should expect the value of the Euro to go up until it reaches the PPP exchange rate. If the actual exchange rate is higher, then the BigMac theory says that you should expect the value of the Euro to go down until it reaches the PPP exchange rate.

The Over/Under valuation against the dollar is calculated as:

(PPP - Exchange Rate)        
----------------------------------     x 100
Exchange Rate         

      

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