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Alcoholic Beverages Tax
Who is liable for the alcoholic beverages tax?
Persons who first transfer or first sell alcoholic
beverages (liquor, wine and beer) in Alaska are required to pay the tax. Alcoholic
beverages taxes are collected primarily from wholesalers, distributors and brew/pub
owners. Taxes are paid on a monthly basis.
As a brew/pub owner, what requirements do I need to meet with the Department of
Revenue?
Brew/pubs must be licensed and bonded
before operating. There is no license fee but a $25,000 surety bond is
required. Persons located and operating wholly in Alaska may apply for a permit in lieu
of the bond requirement.
What are the alcohol beverage tax rates for liquor, wine and beer?
liguor
= $12.80/gallon; wine = $2.50/gallon;
beer = $1.07/ gallon; qualified small brewery beer = $.35/gallon
Who pays the tax?
Every
brewer, distiller, bottler, jobber, retailer, wholesaler, or manufacturer who
sells alcoholic beverages in the state or who consigns shipments of alcoholic
beverages into the state, whether or not the alcoholic beverages are brewed,
distilled, bottled, or manufactured in the state, shall pay the excise tax.
Am I required to pay Alaska Alcohol Beverage Excise Tax on liquor products I import into the
state for personal consumption?
Alcoholic Beverage Excise Tax is not an
“import” tax, but a tax on sales of alcoholic beverages in the state.
Are there any exemptions from Alcoholic Beverage Excise Tax?
Yes, the following sales of alcoholic
beverages are exempt from the alcoholic beverage excise tax: Sales to the military. The
authority for this exemption is found at 4 United States Code s 107. Entities, such as food and beverage service
corporations which have contracts with any branch of the Armed Forced to
provide alcoholic beverages over which the Armed Forces has no control, are not
exempt from the excise tax, even if 100% of their sales were made to military
personnel.
Sales for religious
and medicinal purposes. The authority for this exemption is implied under the provisions
of AS 04.21.080(b)(1).It has been the position of the Alcoholic Beverage Control Board (ABC) that the statutory
definition of an “alcoholic beverage” does not include alcohol consumed for religious and medicinal
purposes. Historically, the Tax Division has concurred with this finding.
How does a “small brewery” obtain an exemption from tax at the higher rate?
A small brewery, may qualify
to pay the reduced rate of 35 cents a gallon on sales of the first 60,000 barrels of beer sold in the
state each fiscal year, in accordance with AS 43.60.010(c). The brewer must file with the Department a
copy of a Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms acknowledged copy of the Brewer’s Notice of
Intent to Pay Reduced Rate of Tax required under 27 C.F.R. 25.167 for the calendar year in which the fiscal year begins for which
the partial exemption is sought.
If proof of eligibility is not received by the Department before June 1, the tax rate under this subsection does not apply
until the first day of the second month after the notice is received by the Department.
What are the penalties for failure to obtain an Alcoholic Beverage Warehouse License?
If
a person owns, consigns, stores or allows the storage of alcoholic beverages
except in a licensed warehouse, upon which the Alcoholic Beverage Excise Tax
imposed has not been paid, that person is liable for the tax and is presumed to
have committed fraud. In addition to the tax, a penalty will be imposed under AS 43.05.220(c).
AS 43.05.220(c) states: If a tax
deficiency or part of a tax deficiency is due to fraud, a civil fraud penalty equal to 50 percent of the
tax due or $500, whichever is greater, shall be added to the tax. This penalty is in addition to penalties
determined under (a) or (b) of this section.
I have a license with Alcoholic Beverage Control Board. Do I also need a license with the Alaska Department of Revenue, Tax Division?
Yes, the Department of Revenue (through the Tax Division) issues licenses
authorizing the brewer, distiller, bottler, jobber, wholesaler, or manufacturer
(liable for the payment of the tax) to sell alcoholic beverages in the state or
to consign shipments of alcoholic beverages in the state.
It
is unlawful to sell alcoholic beverages in the state or to consign shipments of
alcoholic beverages into the state without first furnishing the required bond
and obtaining the license certificate or permit from the Department.
The Alcoholic
Beverage Control Board licenses beverage dispensaries, restaurants or eating places,
clubs, pubs, recreational sites, common carrier dispensaries and package stores for
the sale of alcoholic beverages. ABC Board issues licenses
based on population quota.
I have an Alcohol Excise Tax License or Permit, but some months I have no activity, do
I still have to file a monthly tax return?
Yes, a licensee or
permittee must file a tax return even for months with no sales or other activity.
Where can I find tax return forms, license or permit application forms and bond forms?
The
Alcohol Excise Tax Program forms are available at the State of Alaska, Department of Revenue,
Tax Division office at Suite 500, 550 W. 7th Ave., Anchorage or at the Tax Division web
site at www.tax.state.ak.us.
The above questions and answers were provided in
an attempt to address the most commonly asked questions regarding alcoholic
beverage taxes. If you have further questions, please contact the
Anchorage
office at 907.269.6696 or by email at
linda_borbridge@revenue.state.ak.us.
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