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F.R. Yugoslavia pic
F.R. Yugoslavia pic


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Profile
Population 10.7 million
Capital Belgrade
Language (s) Serbian, Albanian
Federal

President: Svetozar Marovic
Prime Minister: N/A

Serbia

President: Boris Tadic
Prime Minister: Vojislav Kostunica

Montenegro President: Filip Vujanovic
Prime Minister: Milo Djukanovic
National Holidays: November 29, April 27
Currency Serbia: Dinar (YUM)
Montenegro: Euro (EUR)
Exchange Rate

53.750 YUM/$
1.270 EUR/$

Value-Added Tax (VAT)

Serbia: N/A (to be introduced summer 2004)
Montenegro: 17 percent

Customs Handling Fee Serbia: 0.5 percent
Montenegro: 0 percent
Corporate Income Tax 14 percent

Source: CIA Factbook

Domestic Economy
1999 2000 2001 2002 2003* 2004*
GDP at market prices (USD bln) 9.8** 8.6 11.5 15.7 19.8  
GDP Growth Rate (%) -18.0** 5.2 5.3 3.8 2.0 5.0
GDP per capita (USD)     1,278 1,831 2,166  
Inflation (%)     39 15 9 8.5
Unemployment (%)     28.3 28.6 28.1  

* Forecast; **From 1999 break in series, excluding Kosovo
Sources: The Economist Intelligence Unit

Trade
2001 2002 2003
U.S. Exports (USD mln) 66.239 78.13 49.958
U.S. Imports (USD mln) 6.052 9.564 14.590

Source: World Trade Atlas

 

For more information on market opportunities in Serbia & Montenegro, please contact Lynn Whiteheart at Lynn_Whiteheart@ita.doc.gov or 202-482-2645.

*Note: On February 2, 2003, Yugoslavia (Federal Republic of) was replaced by a loose federation comprised of Serbia and Montenegro.

Memberships:
Bank of International Settlements (BIS), Central European Initiative (CEI), World Trade Organization (WTO) observer, International Monetary Fund (IMF), European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD), International Labor Organization (ILO), World Bank group, World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO)

Eligibilities:
Overseas Private Investment Corporation (OPIC); Export-Import Bank (EXIM)* only in the private sector in Serbia and Montenegro, U.S.Trade and Development Agency (TDA)


Foreign Investment
Top Investors by Country
U.S.
Austria
Belgium
France
Switzerland
Russia

Source:Serbian Investment and Export Promotion Agency
Top Foreign Investors
U.S. Steel (U.S.) N/A
Lukoil (Russia) N/A
Interbrew (Belgium) N/A
Lafarge (France) N/A
Holcim (Switzerland) N/A

Source:Serbian Investment and Export Promotion Agency

Cumulative Foreign Investment
2003 $269 million

Source: National Bank of Serbia

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