NATURAL
RESOURCES
Some
of the TOP Hotels in Bali
Bali's
most famous and crowded resort is Kuta beach, a six-kilometre
sweep of golden sand, with plenty of accommodation,
shops and nightlife. Nearby Sanur is much quieter, but
most backpackers prefer the beaches of peaceful east-coast
Candi Dasa and traveller-oriented Lovina on the north
coast. The island's other major destination is the cultural
centre of Ubud , a still charming but undeniably commercialized
overgrown village, where traditional dances are staged
every night of the week and the streets are full of
arts-and-crafts galleries.
Nusa Dua Beach Hotel & Spa : The Nusa Dua
Beach Hotel & Spa is a luxury property strategically
located only 15 kilometers away from the... Nusa Dua
Aston Bali Resort & Spa : The Aston
Bali Resort and Spa is a luxury hotel located on the
waterfront facing golden sandy beaches... Tanjung Benoa
Sanur Paradise Plaza Hotel : Sanur
Paradise Plaza Hotel is situated in the coastal village
of Sanur, an ideal location from which to explore...
Sanur
Sanur Paradise Plaza Suites : The Sanur
Paradise Plaza Suites is located in Sanur Village just
two kilometers from the Sanur Paradise Plaza Hotel....Grand
Bali Beach Hotel also is a nice hotel in Sanur.
Swiss Belhotel Bali Aga : The Swiss
Belhotel Bali Aga is a deluxe property strategically
located only 20 kilometers northeast from the Ngurah
Rai... Nusa Dua
Grand Hyatt Bali Hotels located in
Nusa Dua and The Oberoi Bali located
in Seminyak, Maya Ubud located in Ubud,
The Alilia Ubud, Chedi, Hard
Rock Hotel Bali located in Kuta beach, Melia
Bali located in Nusa Dua and Padma
Bali located in Kuta
Indonesia
is one of the earth's richest mineral areas. Only 5%
of its total land area has been mapped geologically
in detail and offshore surveys haven't even got off
the ground yet. Indonesia lies in the tin belt of the
world, being the 4th largest producer. Freeport Copper
Co. mines copper in the rugged Ertsberg Mountains of
Irian Jaya, probably the world's largest base metal
reserves (33 million tons of high grade ore), producing
over 65,000 tons of concentrates each year. In a time
of growing petroleum shortage, Indonesia is a petroleum
producer of great potential. Revenue from oil has increased
ninefold since 1965. Indonesian oil has a relatively
low sulphur content and is thus less polluting. Its
easy access from relatively shallow pools and its close
proximity to Japanese, Australian and S.E. Asian markets,
all cause it to be in great demand, especially since
the Oct. 1973 Middle East War and the subsequent oil
embargo. Until 1975, Indonesia's mammoth state-run oil
company (Pertamina) had grown rapidly, accounting for
65% of the government's non-aid revenue and roughly
70% of Indonesia's gross export earnings. This huge
conglomerate empire had about 30 subsidiaries: real
estate, shipping and port development, tourism and hotels,
insurance, oil marketing, steel complexes, office buildings,
80 aircraft, and its tankers at one time added up to
more tonnage than the Indonesian Navy. In 1975-76 it
was disclosed that Pertamina had incurred international
and domestic debts totalling over US$10 billion. Indonesia
is still staggering from the collapse of this multi-billion
dollar conglomerate, and the country has a long way
to go before it digs itself out of the Pertamina recession.
There are even more shocks to come when additional debts
of Pertamina fall due. In order to make up for the losses,
the government in early 1976 pressured about 35 foreign
oil companies into 'renegotiating' their productionsharing
contracts so that the government's cut is now 85%. This
move will net the government more income, but the Indonesian
investment climate has soured as a result of it. Indeed,
the whole S.E. Asian region is affected. Oil companies
have laid rigs up, sent their oil survey ships home,
called off contracts, and only a few are still looking
for oil. This situation will drastically decrease oil
production as existing wells run dry. As the demand
for petroleum products increases over the next few years,
Indonesia will have less and less of its most ready
foreign exchange-earner at a time when it is most needed.
Forests cover 300 million acres of Indonesia's total
land area of 475 million acres (60% of Sumatra, 77%
of Kalimantan, 52% of Sulawesi, 75% of Irian Jaya and
the Moluccas), and are now being rapidly plundered and
not replanted. From only US$6 million in timber exports
in 1967, there was a dramatic increase to over US$330
million in 1973 (12% of exports). At the present rate,
in 28 years there will be no forests left. Agriculture
constitutes approximately half of the GNP with about
35% of all arable land devoted to cultivation. Four
out of every five Indonesians work the soil, the majority
small farmers in rice growing villages. Of 40 or more
commercial crops, only rubber, tobacco, sugar, copra,
palm oil, hard fibre, coffee and tea are of national
importance economically.
Nusa
Lembongan is situated 12 miles south east of Bali. It
is one hour traveling time by boat from Benoa Harbour.
This pear shaped island is around 4km long and 2km wide.
It is surrounded by a beautiful fringing reef, which
hosts a myriad of marine life, The waters are renowned
for their abundance of life and great surf breaks. The
reef has been declared a marine park by the Indonesian
authorities. Not only does the reef support its own
Eco-system, but it supports most of the villagers on
the island as well. The local people farm seaweed. This
seaweed is cultivated, harvested then exported all over
the world for use in cosmetics, food stabilizers and
medicines. Other sources of income include traditional
wooden boat building, farming peanuts, sweet potato,
and fishing.Village life is very slow and enchanting.
Very few cars and motorbikes are seen on the roads.
The people are steeped in tradition, and one could imagine
Bali being like this island, thirty years ago.Although
the island is small there are many things to do. Fishing,
diving, surfing, mangrove exploring, discovering natural
fresh water springs, underground cave house exploring,
cycling around the island. A visit to the bat caves
on a nearby island, or a picnic at dream beach. Try
catching mud cabs in the mangrove area at the back of
the island. There is something for every one at Nusa
Lembongan.
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