I
Illustrative
lists
investment measures
state trading enterprises
kinds of relationships
Imminent serious injury
safeguard
measures
Impairment
see Nullification or impairment
Impedance
subsidies and countervailing
measures
demonstration of displacement or
impedance
Implementation guidelines
SPS measures
Import duties
see Duties
Import licensing
administration of import
licences
allocation of licences,
LIC 29, 30
annual questionnaire
application of trade rules
automatic import licensing
Committee on Import Licensing meetings
procedures for notification and
review, LIC 17, 44
rules of
procedure
counter-notifications
cross-border imports
developing countries
application of provisions to members
financial and trade
needs
economic development purposes
export performance
financial and trade needs
frequent changes to rules,
LIC 16, 23
interpretation of rules
interpreting scope of the agreement
investment measures
legal implications
newcomer provisions
notification procedures
adoption of procedures,
LIC 17, 36
counter-notifications
duplicate or overlapping
notifications
interpretation and application of
requirements
procedures for
notification
procedures for review of
notifications
report to Council for Trade in
Goods
tariff
quotas
over-quota trade
principle of effective treaty interpretation
quantitative restrictions
elimination of quantitative
restrictions
questionnaires
annual
questionnaire
quotas
GATT and the Licensing
Agreement
notification
requirements
over-quota trade, LIC 1, 3
tariff quota
procedures
relationship with
GATT provisions
review
adoption of review
procedures
procedures for notification and
rules for licensing
rules per se and their administration
speculation in licences,
LIC 28, 32
tariff quotas
GATT and the Licensing
Agreement
notification
requirements
over-quota
trade
procedures
Tokyo Round
trade distortion
Uruguay Round
Import prohibitions
SPS measures
Import regimes
most-favoured-nation treatment
consistency with
GATT provisions
products originating in or
destined for another country
Import restrictions
textiles and clothing
particular product being
imported
Improvements in access
textiles and clothing
notifications
Increased imports
safeguard measures
additional increased
imports
“changes” in the level
of sales
conditions for application of a
safeguard measure
decline in volume of
imports
factors other than increased
imports
interested
parties
nature and timing of the increase
in imports
one-year change in base year of
data
quantitative and qualitative
increase
quantities being
imported
“rate and amount” of
increase
sole cause of serious
injury
sudden and sharp
increase
threat of serious
injury
under such
conditions
Indemnification
intellectual property rights
defendants
India
patents
consultations
covered
agreements
customary rules of interpretation
of international law
distinction between
“claims” and “arguments”
due
process
exclusive marketing
rights
interpretation and application of
the TRIPS Agreement
legitimate expectations
obligations under the TRIPS Agreement
summary of the legal basis of the
complaint
terms of reference as a panel's
scope of jurisdiction
quantitative restrictions
balance-of-payments justifications
burden of
proof
covered
agreements
elimination of quantitative
restrictions
factual findings vs. legal
findings
governmental assistance to
economic development
jurisdiction of
panels
licensing
requirements
restrictions to safeguard
balance-of-payments
right to seek
information
WTO Agreement
Indonesia
autos
analysis on whether a measure is
trade-related
consistency of
subsidies
determination of
injury
effect of
subsidies
hypothetical like
products
illustrative list
interpretation and application of
Article 3
legislative
provisions
lex specialis issue
like products
local content requirements
obligations under the
TRIPS Agreement
order of
examination
payment of subsidies to domestic
producers
standing as
claimant
surveillance of implementation of
rulings
tax and tariff benefits as
“advantages”
tax
differences
trademarks
undercutting of
price
violation of the
TRIMs Agreement
Industrial designs
intellectual property
rights
patents
Information
anti-dumping
accuracy of
information
best information
available
disclosure of information before
final determination
failure to allow interested
parties access to information
failure to inform of changes in
information
relevance of fact that
information was made available
timely opportunity to see
information
Committee on Anti-Dumping
Practices
guidelines for minimum
information to be provided
dispute settlement
right to seek information,
DSU 206, 211
subsidies and countervailing
measures
treatment of data provided by
private entities
Information technology
Ministerial Declaration on Trade
in Information Technology Products
schedules of concessions
Infrastructure Agreement
World Trade
Organization
Injunctions
intellectual property rights
enforcement of property
rights
Injury
Anti-dumping
determination of injury
duration and review of duties and
price undertakings
evidence of
injury
sufficient evidence for
injury
“current” serious injury
dumping
see Anti-dumping
emergency action on imports of particular products
“as
to cause or threaten serious injury”
safeguard measures
absence of
claim
subsidies and countervailing measures
“characteristics
closely resembling”
determination of
injury
difference between product
assembled and unassembled
like product
analysis
special market
niches
Inspection procedures
preshipment inspection
see Preshipment inspection
SPS measures
Working Party on Preshipment Inspection
Instruments
SPS measures
publication
requirements
Intellectual property rights
acquisition or maintenance of protection
notification
requirements
acts occurring before the date of
the TRIPS Agreement
alcoholic beverages,
animals
application of the
TRIPS Agreement
Berne Convention
relationship of TRIPS with
the Berne Convention
biological organisms
conflict with normal exploitation
of work
conventions
interpretation and application of
provisions
copyright and related rights
availability, scope and use of
intellectual property rights
“certain special cases”
“do not unreasonable prejudice
legitimate interests”
legitimate public policy
limitations and exceptions
minor exceptions doctrine
normal exploitation
of work
reasonableness of
prejudice to right holder
relation to the
Berne Convention
Council for
Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights
criminal procedure
interpretation and
application of provision
damages
enforcement of
property rights
defendants
indemnification of
defendants
developing countries
least-developed
countries
dispute settlement
consultations
invocation of
TRIPS Agreement
enforcement of intellectual property rights
civil and
administrative procedures and remedies
damages
evidence
fair and equitable
procedures
general
obligations
indemnification of
the defendant
injunctions
miscellaneous
remedies
right of
information
equity
enforcement of
obligations
evidence
enforcement of
obligations
financial cooperation
general obligations
enforcement of
rights
geographical indications
implementation
“free to determine the appropriate
method of implementing”
indemnification
defendants
industrial designs
injunctions
enforcement of
property rights
international cooperation
notification requirements
international negotiations
interpretation of
the TRIPS Agreement
inventions
least-developed countries
marketing rights
exclusive marketing rights
most-favoured-nation treatment
notification requirements
multilateral agreements
notification requirements
national treatment
notification requirements
“treatment no less favourable”
nature of
obligations under the TRIPS Agreement
negotiations
international negotiations
notification procedures
enforcement of provisions
international cooperation
most-favoured-nation treatment
multilateral agreements
national treatment
objectives
relationship with
other provisions
patents
plants
principles
relationship with
other provisions
protection of
existing subject matter
remedies
enforcement of obligations
right of information
enforcement of
property rights
scope of obligations
under the TRIPS Agreement
subject matter
existing at the date of application of the TRIPS Agreement
technical cooperation
term of protection
trademarks
exceptions to rights conferred
interpretation and
application of provisions
rights conferred
transitional arrangements
additional five year period
changes do
not result in a lesser
degree of consistency
generally
transparency
“treatment no less favourable”
wines and spirits
World Intellectual
Property Organization
Intent
internal taxation
and regulation
relevance of intent
of legislators or regulators
Interest charges
customs valuation
treatment of
interest charges in the customs value of imported goods
Interests
copyright and
related rights
legitimate
interests
Internal taxation
and regulation
action of private
parties
aims and effects
like
products
relevance of policy
purpose
burden of proof
allocation of burden
of proof
complainants'
burden of proof in showing likeness, GATT 125,
162
charges
internal charge of
any kind
competition
directly
competitive or substitutable products,
GATT 164, 168
equality of
competitive opportunities
factors
relevant to “directly competitive or substitutable”
like products
methodology of comparison
“more favourable treatment of some
imported products”
relevance of market competition
“treatment
no less favourable”
competition law
comparison with
competition law
differences among sellers of goods
relevance
directly competitive products
relationship with
like products
domestic industry
payment of subsidies
to domestic producers
“so as to afford protection to
domestic production”
“treatment accorded to similarly
situated domestic parties”
GATS
grouping of products
methodology of comparison
individual import transactions
“in excess of those taxes applied”
intent
relevance of intent
of legislators or regulators
judicial economy
laws, regulations, or requirements
differences from
measures
legislation
relevance of intent
of legislators
like products
aims and
effects
burden of proof of
complainants
domestic
products
grouping of
products
hypothetical like
products
products in a
competitive relationship
reference to
GATT practice
relationship with
like products
relevance of tariff
classifications and bindings
relevant factors for
determining likeness
markets
“directly
competitive or substitutable”
relevance of market competition
relevance of market
situation in other countries
measures imposed at
time or point of importation
measures in dispute
action of private parties
laws, regulations,
or requirements
non-mandatory measures
methodology of comparison
formal differences
between imported and domestic products
grouping of
products
individual import
transactions
treatment of
dissimilar taxation
monopolies
reference to
GATT practice
state trading
monopolies
national treatment
on internal taxation and regulation
“not similarly taxed”
de minimis standard
distinction from “so as to afford
protection”
legislation
“so as to afford protection to
domestic production”
tariffs on subject products
treatment of
dissimilar taxation
parties
actions of private parties
policy purpose
relevancy
protectionism
avoidance of
protectionism in the application of internal measures
tariff commitments
reference to GATT practice
aims and effects
generally
scope of application
regulatory objectives
applied directly or
indirectly to like products
relevance
relationship with
other articles
relationship with other agreements
SCM Agreement
SPS Agreement
TBT Agreement
TRIMs Agreement
sellers of goods
relevance of
differences between sellers
state trading monopolies
subsidies and countervailing measures
payment of subsidies
exclusively to domestic producers
tariffs
relevance of tariff
classifications and bindings
“so as to afford protection to
domestic production”
tax differentials
relevance of differentials
relevance of duration
trade effects
reference to
GATT practice
relevance of trade effects
Internal trade
customs unions
aspects of internal
trade
International Bovine
Meat Agreement
adoption
amendments
final provisions
information and
market monitoring
objectives
termination of the agreement
International
cooperation
intellectual
property rights
notification
requirements
International Dairy
Agreement
adoption
amendments
application of
decisions and procedures
GATT
establishment of the
International Dairy Council
reviews
functioning of the
agreement
WTO Agreement
deletion of the
Dairy Agreement from the WTO Agreement
International Dairy
Council
establishment
information on transactions
meetings
notification
procedures
information and
market monitoring
minimum
prices
plurilateral trade agreements
reports
status reports to be
distributed by the Secretariat
rules of procedure,
ID 3, 9
Secretariat
inventory of
measures to be kept by the Secretariat
status reports to be
distributed by the Secretariat
International law
customary rules of
interpretation
nullification or
impairment
principles of
international law
International Law
Commission
dispute settlement
commentaries on
state responsibility
International Meat
Council
administration
functions of the council
notification procedures
plurilateral trade agreements
policy formulation
rules of procedure,
IBM 2, 4
statistics
information
requirements
International
Monetary Fund (IMF)
Agreement between
IMF and the WTO
governmental
assistance to economic development
information supplied
by the IMF
World Trade
Organization
achieving greater
coherence in global policy-making
agreement between
the IMF and the WTO
cooperation with the
IMF
relations with other
organizations
WTO agreement with the IMF
International Office of
Epizootics
standards developed by the
office
International Plant Protection
Convention
adoption of international
standards
International Telecommunications
Union (ITU)
agreement with the WTO,
GATS 93, WTO 144
Internet
work programmes
communication of work programmes
of standardizing bodies
Interpretation of treaty terms
anomalies
Vienna Convention
Interpretations
exclusive authority to adopt
interpretations
requests for authoritative interpretations
Intervening trends
safeguard
measures
Inventions
patents, TRIPS 60,
123
Inventories
dairy products
inventory of measures to be kept
by the Secretariat
Investigations
anti-dumping
absence of sufficient
evidence
“before
proceeding to initiate”
“cases”
content of notification
de minimis test
establishing the facts
evidence necessary to initiate
investigation
evidence of causal link
evidence of
dumping, AD 111,
125
evidence of
injury, AD 113,
127
harmless error
initiation of investigations
before entry into force of WTO Agreement
initiation of investigations
generally
notifying the government
oral notification
rejection of application to
initiate
relationship between provisions
“same
time” requirement
simple assertion, unsubstantiated
by relevant evidence
standard of review
sufficiency of evidence to
initiate investigation
targeted dumping
safeguard measures
application of
measures
confidential
information
evaluating relevant
factors
notice of different steps in
investigations
open-ended and unlimited duty to
investigate
parallelism
role of interested
parties
subsidies and countervailing measures
generally
initiation of investigations
before entry into force of WTO Agreement
Investment measures
see Trade-related investment
measures
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