Profile |
Population |
10.7 million |
Capital |
Belgrade |
Language (s) |
Serbian, Albanian |
Federal |
President: Svetozar Marovic
Prime Minister: N/A
|
Serbia |
President: Boris Tadic
Prime Minister: Vojislav Kostunica
|
Montenegro |
President: Filip Vujanovic
Prime Minister: Milo Djukanovic |
National Holidays:
|
November 29, April 27 |
Currency |
Serbia: Dinar (YUM)
Montenegro: Euro (EUR) |
Exchange Rate
|
1 USD = 60,7367 YUM (Feb 24, 2005)
|
Value-Added Tax
(VAT) |
Serbia: 18 percent
Montenegro: 17 percent
|
Customs Handling
Fee |
Serbia: 0.5 percent
Montenegro: 0 percent |
Corporate Income
Tax |
14 percent |
Source: CIA Factbook
Domestic
Economy |
|
2002 |
2003 |
2004 |
GDP at market prices (USD bln) |
15.7 |
19.8 |
19 |
GDP Growth Rate
(%) |
3.8 |
2.0 |
6.0 |
GDP per capita (USD) |
1,831 |
2,166 |
2,900 |
Inflation (%) |
16.5 |
9.4 |
13.7 |
Unemployment (%) |
26.8 |
29 |
25.8 |
* Forecast; **From 1999 break in series,
excluding Kosovo
Sources: The Economist Intelligence Unit, Serbian Central
Bank and Serbian Institute for Statistics
Trade |
|
2002 |
2003 |
2004 |
U.S. Exports
(USD mln) |
78.13 |
49.958 |
142.973 |
U.S. Imports
(USD mln) |
9.564 |
14.590 |
92.008 |
Top U.S. Exports
(USD mln) |
HS Description
|
2004 |
88 Aircraft, Spacecraft |
50.644 |
84 Machinery |
21.269 |
98 Special Other |
14.159 |
85 Electrical Machinery |
12.921 |
27 Mineral Fuel,
Oil etc |
9.873 |
Source: World Trade Atlas
|
For more information on market opportunities in
Serbia & Montenegro, please contact CEEBIC at ceebic@ita.doc.gov
or 202-482-2645.
*Note: On February 2, 2003, Yugoslavia
(Federal Republic of) was replaced by a loose federation
comprised of Serbia and Montenegro.
Memberships:
Bank of International Settlements
(BIS), Central European Initiative (CEI), World Trade
Organization (WTO) observer, International Monetary
Fund (IMF), European Bank for Reconstruction and Development
(EBRD), International Labor Organization (ILO), World
Bank group, World Intellectual Property Organization
(WIPO)
Eligibilities:
Overseas Private Investment Corporation (OPIC); Export-Import
Bank (EXIM)* only in the private sector in Serbia and
Montenegro, U.S.Trade and Development Agency (TDA),
Generalized System of Preferences (GSP)
|
Foreign
Investment |
Top Investors
by Country (USD mln) |
Netherlands |
598.963 |
Austria |
93.747 |
Germany |
75.708 |
Greece |
62.268 |
Croatia |
34.446 |
Cyprus |
31.581 |
Source:Serbian Investment and Export Promotion Agency
|
Top
Foreign Investors (USD mln) |
U.S. Steel (U.S.) |
75 |
Ball Corporation (U.S.) |
33.583 |
Agrokor (Croatia) |
29.543 |
Uniworld (U.S.) |
9.474 |
Crvenka (Greece) |
8.15 |
Source:Serbian Investment and Export Promotion Agency
Cumulative
Foreign Investment |
2004 |
$890
million |
Source: National Bank of Serbia
|
|